/* $NetBSD: msdosfs_vnops.c,v 1.68 1998/02/10 14:10:04 mrg Exp $ */ /*- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause * * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1997 Wolfgang Solfrank. * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1997 TooLs GmbH. * All rights reserved. * Original code by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com) (see below). * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software * must display the following acknowledgement: * This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH. * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ /*- * Written by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com) * * You can do anything you want with this software, just don't say you wrote * it, and don't remove this notice. * * This software is provided "as is". * * The author supplies this software to be publicly redistributed on the * understanding that the author is not responsible for the correct * functioning of this software in any circumstances and is not liable for * any damages caused by this software. * * October 1992 */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /* * Prototypes for MSDOSFS vnode operations */ static vop_create_t msdosfs_create; static vop_mknod_t msdosfs_mknod; static vop_open_t msdosfs_open; static vop_close_t msdosfs_close; static vop_access_t msdosfs_access; static vop_getattr_t msdosfs_getattr; static vop_setattr_t msdosfs_setattr; static vop_read_t msdosfs_read; static vop_write_t msdosfs_write; static vop_fsync_t msdosfs_fsync; static vop_remove_t msdosfs_remove; static vop_link_t msdosfs_link; static vop_rename_t msdosfs_rename; static vop_mkdir_t msdosfs_mkdir; static vop_rmdir_t msdosfs_rmdir; static vop_symlink_t msdosfs_symlink; static vop_readdir_t msdosfs_readdir; static vop_bmap_t msdosfs_bmap; static vop_getpages_t msdosfs_getpages; static vop_strategy_t msdosfs_strategy; static vop_print_t msdosfs_print; static vop_pathconf_t msdosfs_pathconf; static vop_vptofh_t msdosfs_vptofh; /* * Some general notes: * * In the ufs filesystem the inodes, superblocks, and indirect blocks are * read/written using the vnode for the filesystem. Blocks that represent * the contents of a file are read/written using the vnode for the file * (including directories when they are read/written as files). This * presents problems for the dos filesystem because data that should be in * an inode (if dos had them) resides in the directory itself. Since we * must update directory entries without the benefit of having the vnode * for the directory we must use the vnode for the filesystem. This means * that when a directory is actually read/written (via read, write, or * readdir, or seek) we must use the vnode for the filesystem instead of * the vnode for the directory as would happen in ufs. This is to insure we * retrieve the correct block from the buffer cache since the hash value is * based upon the vnode address and the desired block number. */ /* * Create a regular file. On entry the directory to contain the file being * created is locked. We must release before we return. We must also free * the pathname buffer pointed at by cnp->cn_pnbuf, always on error. */ static int msdosfs_create(struct vop_create_args *ap) { struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp; struct denode ndirent; struct denode *dep; struct denode *pdep = VTODE(ap->a_dvp); struct timespec ts; int error; #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG printf("msdosfs_create(cnp %p, vap %p\n", cnp, ap->a_vap); #endif /* * If this is the root directory and there is no space left we * can't do anything. This is because the root directory can not * change size. */ if (pdep->de_StartCluster == MSDOSFSROOT && pdep->de_fndoffset >= pdep->de_FileSize) { error = ENOSPC; goto bad; } /* * Create a directory entry for the file, then call createde() to * have it installed. NOTE: DOS files are always executable. We * use the absence of the owner write bit to make the file * readonly. */ memset(&ndirent, 0, sizeof(ndirent)); error = uniqdosname(pdep, cnp, ndirent.de_Name); if (error) goto bad; ndirent.de_Attributes = ATTR_ARCHIVE; ndirent.de_LowerCase = 0; ndirent.de_StartCluster = 0; ndirent.de_FileSize = 0; ndirent.de_pmp = pdep->de_pmp; ndirent.de_flag = DE_ACCESS | DE_CREATE | DE_UPDATE; vfs_timestamp(&ts); DETIMES(&ndirent, &ts, &ts, &ts); error = createde(&ndirent, pdep, &dep, cnp); if (error) goto bad; *ap->a_vpp = DETOV(dep); if ((cnp->cn_flags & MAKEENTRY) != 0) cache_enter(ap->a_dvp, *ap->a_vpp, cnp); return (0); bad: return (error); } static int msdosfs_mknod(struct vop_mknod_args *ap) { return (EINVAL); } static int msdosfs_open(struct vop_open_args *ap) { struct denode *dep = VTODE(ap->a_vp); vnode_create_vobject(ap->a_vp, dep->de_FileSize, ap->a_td); return 0; } static int msdosfs_close(struct vop_close_args *ap) { struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp; struct denode *dep = VTODE(vp); struct timespec ts; VI_LOCK(vp); if (vp->v_usecount > 1) { vfs_timestamp(&ts); DETIMES(dep, &ts, &ts, &ts); } VI_UNLOCK(vp); return 0; } static int msdosfs_access(struct vop_access_args *ap) { struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp; struct denode *dep = VTODE(ap->a_vp); struct msdosfsmount *pmp = dep->de_pmp; mode_t file_mode; accmode_t accmode = ap->a_accmode; file_mode = S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO; file_mode &= (vp->v_type == VDIR ? pmp->pm_dirmask : pmp->pm_mask); /* * Disallow writing to directories and regular files if the * filesystem is read-only. */ if (accmode & VWRITE) { switch (vp->v_type) { case VREG: case VDIR: if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) return (EROFS); break; default: break; } } return (vaccess(vp->v_type, file_mode, pmp->pm_uid, pmp->pm_gid, ap->a_accmode, ap->a_cred)); } static int msdosfs_getattr(struct vop_getattr_args *ap) { struct denode *dep = VTODE(ap->a_vp); struct msdosfsmount *pmp = dep->de_pmp; struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap; mode_t mode; struct timespec ts; u_long dirsperblk = pmp->pm_BytesPerSec / sizeof(struct direntry); uint64_t fileid; vfs_timestamp(&ts); DETIMES(dep, &ts, &ts, &ts); vap->va_fsid = dev2udev(pmp->pm_dev); /* * The following computation of the fileid must be the same as that * used in msdosfs_readdir() to compute d_fileno. If not, pwd * doesn't work. */ if (dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) { fileid = (uint64_t)cntobn(pmp, dep->de_StartCluster) * dirsperblk; if (dep->de_StartCluster == MSDOSFSROOT) fileid = 1; } else { fileid = (uint64_t)cntobn(pmp, dep->de_dirclust) * dirsperblk; if (dep->de_dirclust == MSDOSFSROOT) fileid = (uint64_t)roottobn(pmp, 0) * dirsperblk; fileid += (uoff_t)dep->de_diroffset / sizeof(struct direntry); } vap->va_fileid = fileid; mode = S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO; if (dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_READONLY) mode &= ~(S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP|S_IWOTH); vap->va_mode = mode & (ap->a_vp->v_type == VDIR ? pmp->pm_dirmask : pmp->pm_mask); vap->va_uid = pmp->pm_uid; vap->va_gid = pmp->pm_gid; vap->va_nlink = 1; vap->va_rdev = NODEV; vap->va_size = dep->de_FileSize; fattime2timespec(dep->de_MDate, dep->de_MTime, 0, 0, &vap->va_mtime); vap->va_ctime = vap->va_mtime; if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_LONGNAME) { fattime2timespec(dep->de_ADate, 0, 0, 0, &vap->va_atime); fattime2timespec(dep->de_CDate, dep->de_CTime, dep->de_CHun, 0, &vap->va_birthtime); } else { vap->va_atime = vap->va_mtime; vap->va_birthtime.tv_sec = -1; vap->va_birthtime.tv_nsec = 0; } vap->va_flags = 0; if (dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_ARCHIVE) vap->va_flags |= UF_ARCHIVE; if (dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_HIDDEN) vap->va_flags |= UF_HIDDEN; if (dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_READONLY) vap->va_flags |= UF_READONLY; if (dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_SYSTEM) vap->va_flags |= UF_SYSTEM; vap->va_gen = 0; vap->va_blocksize = pmp->pm_bpcluster; if (dep->de_StartCluster != MSDOSFSROOT) vap->va_bytes = (dep->de_FileSize + pmp->pm_crbomask) & ~pmp->pm_crbomask; else vap->va_bytes = 0; /* FAT12/FAT16 root dir in reserved area */ vap->va_type = ap->a_vp->v_type; vap->va_filerev = dep->de_modrev; return (0); } static int msdosfs_setattr(struct vop_setattr_args *ap) { struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp; struct denode *dep = VTODE(ap->a_vp); struct msdosfsmount *pmp = dep->de_pmp; struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap; struct ucred *cred = ap->a_cred; struct thread *td = curthread; int error = 0; #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG printf("msdosfs_setattr(): vp %p, vap %p, cred %p\n", ap->a_vp, vap, cred); #endif /* * Check for unsettable attributes. */ if ((vap->va_type != VNON) || (vap->va_nlink != VNOVAL) || (vap->va_fsid != VNOVAL) || (vap->va_fileid != VNOVAL) || (vap->va_blocksize != VNOVAL) || (vap->va_rdev != VNOVAL) || (vap->va_bytes != VNOVAL) || (vap->va_gen != VNOVAL)) { #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG printf("msdosfs_setattr(): returning EINVAL\n"); printf(" va_type %d, va_nlink %llx, va_fsid %llx, va_fileid %llx\n", vap->va_type, (unsigned long long)vap->va_nlink, (unsigned long long)vap->va_fsid, (unsigned long long)vap->va_fileid); printf(" va_blocksize %lx, va_rdev %llx, va_bytes %llx, va_gen %lx\n", vap->va_blocksize, (unsigned long long)vap->va_rdev, (unsigned long long)vap->va_bytes, vap->va_gen); printf(" va_uid %x, va_gid %x\n", vap->va_uid, vap->va_gid); #endif return (EINVAL); } /* * We don't allow setting attributes on the root directory. * The special case for the root directory is because before * FAT32, the root directory didn't have an entry for itself * (and was otherwise special). With FAT32, the root * directory is not so special, but still doesn't have an * entry for itself. */ if (vp->v_vflag & VV_ROOT) return (EINVAL); if (vap->va_flags != VNOVAL) { if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) return (EROFS); if (cred->cr_uid != pmp->pm_uid) { error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_ADMIN); if (error) return (error); } /* * We are very inconsistent about handling unsupported * attributes. We ignored the access time and the * read and execute bits. We were strict for the other * attributes. */ if (vap->va_flags & ~(UF_ARCHIVE | UF_HIDDEN | UF_READONLY | UF_SYSTEM)) return EOPNOTSUPP; if (vap->va_flags & UF_ARCHIVE) dep->de_Attributes |= ATTR_ARCHIVE; else dep->de_Attributes &= ~ATTR_ARCHIVE; if (vap->va_flags & UF_HIDDEN) dep->de_Attributes |= ATTR_HIDDEN; else dep->de_Attributes &= ~ATTR_HIDDEN; /* We don't allow changing the readonly bit on directories. */ if (vp->v_type != VDIR) { if (vap->va_flags & UF_READONLY) dep->de_Attributes |= ATTR_READONLY; else dep->de_Attributes &= ~ATTR_READONLY; } if (vap->va_flags & UF_SYSTEM) dep->de_Attributes |= ATTR_SYSTEM; else dep->de_Attributes &= ~ATTR_SYSTEM; dep->de_flag |= DE_MODIFIED; } if (vap->va_uid != (uid_t)VNOVAL || vap->va_gid != (gid_t)VNOVAL) { uid_t uid; gid_t gid; if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) return (EROFS); uid = vap->va_uid; if (uid == (uid_t)VNOVAL) uid = pmp->pm_uid; gid = vap->va_gid; if (gid == (gid_t)VNOVAL) gid = pmp->pm_gid; if (cred->cr_uid != pmp->pm_uid || uid != pmp->pm_uid || (gid != pmp->pm_gid && !groupmember(gid, cred))) { error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_CHOWN); if (error) return (error); } if (uid != pmp->pm_uid || gid != pmp->pm_gid) return EINVAL; } if (vap->va_size != VNOVAL) { switch (vp->v_type) { case VDIR: return (EISDIR); case VREG: /* * Truncation is only supported for regular files, * Disallow it if the filesystem is read-only. */ if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) return (EROFS); break; default: /* * According to POSIX, the result is unspecified * for file types other than regular files, * directories and shared memory objects. We * don't support any file types except regular * files and directories in this file system, so * this (default) case is unreachable and can do * anything. Keep falling through to detrunc() * for now. */ break; } error = vn_rlimit_trunc(vap->va_size, td); if (error != 0) return (error); error = detrunc(dep, vap->va_size, 0, cred); if (error) return error; } if (vap->va_atime.tv_sec != VNOVAL || vap->va_mtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL) { if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) return (EROFS); error = vn_utimes_perm(vp, vap, cred, td); if (error != 0) return (error); if ((pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_NOWIN95) == 0 && vap->va_atime.tv_sec != VNOVAL) { dep->de_flag &= ~DE_ACCESS; timespec2fattime(&vap->va_atime, 0, &dep->de_ADate, NULL, NULL); } if (vap->va_mtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL) { dep->de_flag &= ~DE_UPDATE; timespec2fattime(&vap->va_mtime, 0, &dep->de_MDate, &dep->de_MTime, NULL); } /* * We don't set the archive bit when modifying the time of * a directory to emulate the Windows/DOS behavior. */ if (vp->v_type != VDIR) dep->de_Attributes |= ATTR_ARCHIVE; dep->de_flag |= DE_MODIFIED; } /* * DOS files only have the ability to have their writability * attribute set, so we use the owner write bit to set the readonly * attribute. */ if (vap->va_mode != (mode_t)VNOVAL) { if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) return (EROFS); if (cred->cr_uid != pmp->pm_uid) { error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_ADMIN); if (error) return (error); } if (vp->v_type != VDIR) { /* We ignore the read and execute bits. */ if (vap->va_mode & S_IWUSR) dep->de_Attributes &= ~ATTR_READONLY; else dep->de_Attributes |= ATTR_READONLY; dep->de_Attributes |= ATTR_ARCHIVE; dep->de_flag |= DE_MODIFIED; } } return (deupdat(dep, 0)); } static int msdosfs_read(struct vop_read_args *ap) { int error = 0; int blsize; int isadir; ssize_t orig_resid; u_int n; u_long diff; u_long on; daddr_t lbn; daddr_t rablock; int rasize; int seqcount; struct buf *bp; struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp; struct denode *dep = VTODE(vp); struct msdosfsmount *pmp = dep->de_pmp; struct uio *uio = ap->a_uio; /* * If they didn't ask for any data, then we are done. */ orig_resid = uio->uio_resid; if (orig_resid == 0) return (0); /* * The caller is supposed to ensure that * uio->uio_offset >= 0 and uio->uio_resid >= 0. * We don't need to check for large offsets as in ffs because * dep->de_FileSize <= MSDOSFS_FILESIZE_MAX < OFF_MAX, so large * offsets cannot cause overflow even in theory. */ seqcount = ap->a_ioflag >> IO_SEQSHIFT; isadir = dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY; do { if (uio->uio_offset >= dep->de_FileSize) break; lbn = de_cluster(pmp, uio->uio_offset); rablock = lbn + 1; blsize = pmp->pm_bpcluster; on = uio->uio_offset & pmp->pm_crbomask; /* * If we are operating on a directory file then be sure to * do i/o with the vnode for the filesystem instead of the * vnode for the directory. */ if (isadir) { /* convert cluster # to block # */ error = pcbmap(dep, lbn, &lbn, 0, &blsize); if (error == E2BIG) { error = EINVAL; break; } else if (error) break; error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, lbn, blsize, NOCRED, &bp); } else if (de_cn2off(pmp, rablock) >= dep->de_FileSize) { error = bread(vp, lbn, blsize, NOCRED, &bp); } else if ((vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOCLUSTERR) == 0) { error = cluster_read(vp, dep->de_FileSize, lbn, blsize, NOCRED, on + uio->uio_resid, seqcount, 0, &bp); } else if (seqcount > 1) { rasize = blsize; error = breadn(vp, lbn, blsize, &rablock, &rasize, 1, NOCRED, &bp); } else { error = bread(vp, lbn, blsize, NOCRED, &bp); } if (error) { brelse(bp); break; } diff = pmp->pm_bpcluster - on; n = diff > uio->uio_resid ? uio->uio_resid : diff; diff = dep->de_FileSize - uio->uio_offset; if (diff < n) n = diff; diff = blsize - bp->b_resid; if (diff < n) n = diff; error = vn_io_fault_uiomove(bp->b_data + on, (int) n, uio); brelse(bp); } while (error == 0 && uio->uio_resid > 0 && n != 0); if (!isadir && (error == 0 || uio->uio_resid != orig_resid) && (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & (MNT_NOATIME | MNT_RDONLY)) == 0) dep->de_flag |= DE_ACCESS; return (error); } /* * Write data to a file or directory. */ static int msdosfs_write(struct vop_write_args *ap) { int n; int croffset; ssize_t resid, r; u_long osize; int error = 0; u_long count; int seqcount; daddr_t bn, lastcn; struct buf *bp; int ioflag = ap->a_ioflag; struct uio *uio = ap->a_uio; struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp; struct vnode *thisvp; struct denode *dep = VTODE(vp); struct msdosfsmount *pmp = dep->de_pmp; struct ucred *cred = ap->a_cred; #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG printf("msdosfs_write(vp %p, uio %p, ioflag %x, cred %p\n", vp, uio, ioflag, cred); printf("msdosfs_write(): diroff %lu, dirclust %lu, startcluster %lu\n", dep->de_diroffset, dep->de_dirclust, dep->de_StartCluster); #endif switch (vp->v_type) { case VREG: if (ioflag & IO_APPEND) uio->uio_offset = dep->de_FileSize; thisvp = vp; break; case VDIR: return EISDIR; default: panic("msdosfs_write(): bad file type"); } /* * This is needed (unlike in ffs_write()) because we extend the * file outside of the loop but we don't want to extend the file * for writes of 0 bytes. */ if (uio->uio_resid == 0) return (0); /* * The caller is supposed to ensure that * uio->uio_offset >= 0 and uio->uio_resid >= 0. * * If they've exceeded their filesize limit, tell them about it. */ error = vn_rlimit_fsizex(vp, uio, MSDOSFS_FILESIZE_MAX, &r, uio->uio_td); if (error != 0) { vn_rlimit_fsizex_res(uio, r); return (error); } /* * If the offset we are starting the write at is beyond the end of * the file, then they've done a seek. Unix filesystems allow * files with holes in them, DOS doesn't so we must fill the hole * with zeroed blocks. */ if (uio->uio_offset > dep->de_FileSize) { error = deextend(dep, uio->uio_offset, cred); if (error != 0) { vn_rlimit_fsizex_res(uio, r); return (error); } } /* * Remember some values in case the write fails. */ resid = uio->uio_resid; osize = dep->de_FileSize; /* * If we write beyond the end of the file, extend it to its ultimate * size ahead of the time to hopefully get a contiguous area. */ if (uio->uio_offset + resid > osize) { count = de_clcount(pmp, uio->uio_offset + resid) - de_clcount(pmp, osize); error = extendfile(dep, count, NULL, NULL, 0); if (error && (error != ENOSPC || (ioflag & IO_UNIT))) goto errexit; lastcn = dep->de_fc[FC_LASTFC].fc_frcn; } else lastcn = de_clcount(pmp, osize) - 1; seqcount = ioflag >> IO_SEQSHIFT; do { if (de_cluster(pmp, uio->uio_offset) > lastcn) { error = ENOSPC; break; } croffset = uio->uio_offset & pmp->pm_crbomask; n = min(uio->uio_resid, pmp->pm_bpcluster - croffset); if (uio->uio_offset + n > dep->de_FileSize) { dep->de_FileSize = uio->uio_offset + n; /* The object size needs to be set before buffer is allocated */ vnode_pager_setsize(vp, dep->de_FileSize); } bn = de_cluster(pmp, uio->uio_offset); if ((uio->uio_offset & pmp->pm_crbomask) == 0 && (de_cluster(pmp, uio->uio_offset + uio->uio_resid) > de_cluster(pmp, uio->uio_offset) || uio->uio_offset + uio->uio_resid >= dep->de_FileSize)) { /* * If either the whole cluster gets written, * or we write the cluster from its start beyond EOF, * then no need to read data from disk. */ bp = getblk(thisvp, bn, pmp->pm_bpcluster, 0, 0, 0); /* * This call to vfs_bio_clrbuf() ensures that * even if vn_io_fault_uiomove() below faults, * garbage from the newly instantiated buffer * is not exposed to the userspace via mmap(). */ vfs_bio_clrbuf(bp); /* * Do the bmap now, since pcbmap needs buffers * for the FAT table. (see msdosfs_strategy) */ if (bp->b_blkno == bp->b_lblkno) { error = pcbmap(dep, bp->b_lblkno, &bn, 0, 0); if (error) bp->b_blkno = -1; else bp->b_blkno = bn; } if (bp->b_blkno == -1) { brelse(bp); if (!error) error = EIO; /* XXX */ break; } } else { /* * The block we need to write into exists, so read it in. */ error = bread(thisvp, bn, pmp->pm_bpcluster, cred, &bp); if (error) { break; } } /* * Should these vnode_pager_* functions be done on dir * files? */ /* * Copy the data from user space into the buf header. */ error = vn_io_fault_uiomove(bp->b_data + croffset, n, uio); if (error) { brelse(bp); break; } /* Prepare for clustered writes in some else clauses. */ if ((vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOCLUSTERW) == 0) bp->b_flags |= B_CLUSTEROK; /* * If IO_SYNC, then each buffer is written synchronously. * Otherwise, if we have a severe page deficiency then * write the buffer asynchronously. Otherwise, if on a * cluster boundary then write the buffer asynchronously, * combining it with contiguous clusters if permitted and * possible, since we don't expect more writes into this * buffer soon. Otherwise, do a delayed write because we * expect more writes into this buffer soon. */ if (ioflag & IO_SYNC) (void)bwrite(bp); else if (vm_page_count_severe() || buf_dirty_count_severe()) bawrite(bp); else if (n + croffset == pmp->pm_bpcluster) { if ((vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOCLUSTERW) == 0) cluster_write(vp, &dep->de_clusterw, bp, dep->de_FileSize, seqcount, 0); else bawrite(bp); } else bdwrite(bp); dep->de_flag |= DE_UPDATE; } while (error == 0 && uio->uio_resid > 0); /* * If the write failed and they want us to, truncate the file back * to the size it was before the write was attempted. */ errexit: if (error) { if (ioflag & IO_UNIT) { detrunc(dep, osize, ioflag & IO_SYNC, NOCRED); uio->uio_offset -= resid - uio->uio_resid; uio->uio_resid = resid; } else { detrunc(dep, dep->de_FileSize, ioflag & IO_SYNC, NOCRED); if (uio->uio_resid != resid) error = 0; } } else if (ioflag & IO_SYNC) error = deupdat(dep, 1); vn_rlimit_fsizex_res(uio, r); return (error); } /* * Flush the blocks of a file to disk. */ static int msdosfs_fsync(struct vop_fsync_args *ap) { struct vnode *devvp; int allerror, error; vop_stdfsync(ap); /* * If the syncing request comes from fsync(2), sync the entire * FAT and any other metadata that happens to be on devvp. We * need this mainly for the FAT. We write the FAT sloppily, and * syncing it all now is the best we can easily do to get all * directory entries associated with the file (not just the file) * fully synced. The other metadata includes critical metadata * for all directory entries, but only in the MNT_ASYNC case. We * will soon sync all metadata in the file's directory entry. * Non-critical metadata for associated directory entries only * gets synced accidentally, as in most file systems. */ if (ap->a_waitfor != MNT_NOWAIT) { devvp = VTODE(ap->a_vp)->de_pmp->pm_devvp; vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY); allerror = VOP_FSYNC(devvp, MNT_WAIT, ap->a_td); VOP_UNLOCK(devvp); } else allerror = 0; error = deupdat(VTODE(ap->a_vp), ap->a_waitfor != MNT_NOWAIT); if (allerror == 0) allerror = error; return (allerror); } static int msdosfs_remove(struct vop_remove_args *ap) { struct denode *dep = VTODE(ap->a_vp); struct denode *ddep = VTODE(ap->a_dvp); int error; if (ap->a_vp->v_type == VDIR) error = EPERM; else error = removede(ddep, dep); #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG printf("msdosfs_remove(), dep %p, v_usecount %d\n", dep, ap->a_vp->v_usecount); #endif return (error); } /* * DOS filesystems don't know what links are. */ static int msdosfs_link(struct vop_link_args *ap) { return (EOPNOTSUPP); } /* * Renames on files require moving the denode to a new hash queue since the * denode's location is used to compute which hash queue to put the file * in. Unless it is a rename in place. For example "mv a b". * * What follows is the basic algorithm: * * if (file move) { * if (dest file exists) { * remove dest file * } * if (dest and src in same directory) { * rewrite name in existing directory slot * } else { * write new entry in dest directory * update offset and dirclust in denode * move denode to new hash chain * clear old directory entry * } * } else { * directory move * if (dest directory exists) { * if (dest is not empty) { * return ENOTEMPTY * } * remove dest directory * } * if (dest and src in same directory) { * rewrite name in existing entry * } else { * be sure dest is not a child of src directory * write entry in dest directory * update "." and ".." in moved directory * clear old directory entry for moved directory * } * } * * On entry: * source's parent directory is unlocked * source file or directory is unlocked * destination's parent directory is locked * destination file or directory is locked if it exists * * On exit: * all denodes should be released */ static int msdosfs_rename(struct vop_rename_args *ap) { struct vnode *fdvp, *fvp, *tdvp, *tvp, *vp; struct componentname *fcnp, *tcnp; struct denode *fdip, *fip, *tdip, *tip, *nip; u_char toname[12], oldname[11]; u_long to_diroffset; bool checkpath_locked, doingdirectory, newparent; int error; u_long cn, pcl, blkoff; daddr_t bn, wait_scn, scn; struct msdosfsmount *pmp; struct direntry *dotdotp; struct buf *bp; tdvp = ap->a_tdvp; fvp = ap->a_fvp; fdvp = ap->a_fdvp; tvp = ap->a_tvp; tcnp = ap->a_tcnp; fcnp = ap->a_fcnp; pmp = VFSTOMSDOSFS(fdvp->v_mount); /* * Check for cross-device rename. */ if (fvp->v_mount != tdvp->v_mount || (tvp != NULL && fvp->v_mount != tvp->v_mount)) { error = EXDEV; goto abortit; } /* * If source and dest are the same, do nothing. */ if (tvp == fvp) { error = 0; goto abortit; } /* * When the target exists, both the directory * and target vnodes are passed locked. */ VOP_UNLOCK(tdvp); if (tvp != NULL && tvp != tdvp) VOP_UNLOCK(tvp); checkpath_locked = false; relock: doingdirectory = newparent = false; error = vn_lock(fdvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE); if (error != 0) goto releout; if (vn_lock(tdvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_NOWAIT) != 0) { VOP_UNLOCK(fdvp); error = vn_lock(tdvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE); if (error != 0) goto releout; VOP_UNLOCK(tdvp); goto relock; } error = msdosfs_lookup_ino(fdvp, NULL, fcnp, &scn, &blkoff); if (error != 0) { VOP_UNLOCK(fdvp); VOP_UNLOCK(tdvp); goto releout; } error = deget(pmp, scn, blkoff, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_NOWAIT, &nip); if (error != 0) { VOP_UNLOCK(fdvp); VOP_UNLOCK(tdvp); if (error != EBUSY) goto releout; error = deget(pmp, scn, blkoff, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &nip); if (error != 0) goto releout; vp = fvp; fvp = DETOV(nip); VOP_UNLOCK(fvp); vrele(vp); goto relock; } vrele(fvp); fvp = DETOV(nip); error = msdosfs_lookup_ino(tdvp, NULL, tcnp, &scn, &blkoff); if (error != 0 && error != EJUSTRETURN) { VOP_UNLOCK(fdvp); VOP_UNLOCK(tdvp); VOP_UNLOCK(fvp); goto releout; } if (error == EJUSTRETURN && tvp != NULL) { vrele(tvp); tvp = NULL; } if (error == 0) { nip = NULL; error = deget(pmp, scn, blkoff, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_NOWAIT, &nip); if (tvp != NULL) { vrele(tvp); tvp = NULL; } if (error != 0) { VOP_UNLOCK(fdvp); VOP_UNLOCK(tdvp); VOP_UNLOCK(fvp); if (error != EBUSY) goto releout; error = deget(pmp, scn, blkoff, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &nip); if (error != 0) goto releout; vput(DETOV(nip)); goto relock; } tvp = DETOV(nip); } fdip = VTODE(fdvp); fip = VTODE(fvp); tdip = VTODE(tdvp); tip = tvp != NULL ? VTODE(tvp) : NULL; /* * Remember direntry place to use for destination */ to_diroffset = tdip->de_fndoffset; /* * Be sure we are not renaming ".", "..", or an alias of ".". This * leads to a crippled directory tree. It's pretty tough to do a * "ls" or "pwd" with the "." directory entry missing, and "cd .." * doesn't work if the ".." entry is missing. */ if ((fip->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) != 0) { /* * Avoid ".", "..", and aliases of "." for obvious reasons. */ if ((fcnp->cn_namelen == 1 && fcnp->cn_nameptr[0] == '.') || fdip == fip || (fcnp->cn_flags & ISDOTDOT) != 0 || (tcnp->cn_flags & ISDOTDOT) != 0) { error = EINVAL; goto unlock; } doingdirectory = true; } /* * If ".." must be changed (ie the directory gets a new * parent) then the source directory must not be in the * directory hierarchy above the target, as this would * orphan everything below the source directory. Also * the user must have write permission in the source so * as to be able to change "..". We must repeat the call * to namei, as the parent directory is unlocked by the * call to doscheckpath(). */ error = VOP_ACCESS(fvp, VWRITE, tcnp->cn_cred, curthread); if (fdip->de_StartCluster != tdip->de_StartCluster) newparent = true; if (doingdirectory && newparent) { if (error != 0) /* write access check above */ goto unlock; lockmgr(&pmp->pm_checkpath_lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, NULL); checkpath_locked = true; error = doscheckpath(fip, tdip, &wait_scn); if (wait_scn != 0) { lockmgr(&pmp->pm_checkpath_lock, LK_RELEASE, NULL); checkpath_locked = false; VOP_UNLOCK(fdvp); VOP_UNLOCK(tdvp); VOP_UNLOCK(fvp); if (tvp != NULL && tvp != tdvp) VOP_UNLOCK(tvp); error = deget(pmp, wait_scn, 0, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &nip); if (error == 0) { vput(DETOV(nip)); goto relock; } } if (error != 0) goto unlock; } if (tip != NULL) { /* * Target must be empty if a directory and have no links * to it. Also, ensure source and target are compatible * (both directories, or both not directories). */ if ((tip->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) != 0) { if (!dosdirempty(tip)) { error = ENOTEMPTY; goto unlock; } if (!doingdirectory) { error = ENOTDIR; goto unlock; } cache_purge(tdvp); } else if (doingdirectory) { error = EISDIR; goto unlock; } error = msdosfs_lookup_ino(tdvp, NULL, tcnp, &scn, &blkoff); MPASS(error == 0); error = removede(tdip, tip); if (error != 0) goto unlock; vput(tvp); tvp = NULL; tip = NULL; } /* * Convert the filename in tcnp into a dos filename. We copy this * into the denode and directory entry for the destination * file/directory. */ error = uniqdosname(tdip, tcnp, toname); if (error != 0) goto unlock; /* * First write a new entry in the destination * directory and mark the entry in the source directory * as deleted. Then move the denode to the correct hash * chain for its new location in the filesystem. And, if * we moved a directory, then update its .. entry to point * to the new parent directory. */ memcpy(oldname, fip->de_Name, 11); memcpy(fip->de_Name, toname, 11); /* update denode */ error = msdosfs_lookup_ino(tdvp, NULL, tcnp, &scn, &blkoff); if (error == EJUSTRETURN) { tdip->de_fndoffset = to_diroffset; error = createde(fip, tdip, NULL, tcnp); } if (error != 0) { memcpy(fip->de_Name, oldname, 11); goto unlock; } /* * If fip is for a directory, then its name should always * be "." since it is for the directory entry in the * directory itself (msdosfs_lookup() always translates * to the "." entry so as to get a unique denode, except * for the root directory there are different * complications). However, we just corrupted its name * to pass the correct name to createde(). Undo this. */ if ((fip->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) != 0) memcpy(fip->de_Name, oldname, 11); fip->de_refcnt++; error = msdosfs_lookup_ino(fdvp, NULL, fcnp, &scn, &blkoff); MPASS(error == 0); error = removede(fdip, fip); if (error != 0) { printf("%s: removede %s %s err %d\n", pmp->pm_mountp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname, fdip->de_Name, fip->de_Name, error); msdosfs_integrity_error(pmp); goto unlock; } if (!doingdirectory) { error = pcbmap(tdip, de_cluster(pmp, to_diroffset), 0, &fip->de_dirclust, 0); if (error != 0) { /* * XXX should downgrade to ro here, * fs is corrupt */ goto unlock; } if (fip->de_dirclust == MSDOSFSROOT) fip->de_diroffset = to_diroffset; else fip->de_diroffset = to_diroffset & pmp->pm_crbomask; } reinsert(fip); /* * If we moved a directory to a new parent directory, then we must * fixup the ".." entry in the moved directory. */ if (doingdirectory && newparent) { cn = fip->de_StartCluster; if (cn == MSDOSFSROOT) { /* this should never happen */ panic("msdosfs_rename(): updating .. in root directory?"); } else bn = cntobn(pmp, cn); error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, bn, pmp->pm_bpcluster, NOCRED, &bp); if (error != 0) { printf("%s: block read error %d while renaming dir\n", pmp->pm_mountp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname, error); msdosfs_integrity_error(pmp); goto unlock; } dotdotp = (struct direntry *)bp->b_data + 1; pcl = tdip->de_StartCluster; if (FAT32(pmp) && pcl == pmp->pm_rootdirblk) pcl = MSDOSFSROOT; putushort(dotdotp->deStartCluster, pcl); if (FAT32(pmp)) putushort(dotdotp->deHighClust, pcl >> 16); if (DOINGASYNC(fvp)) bdwrite(bp); else if ((error = bwrite(bp)) != 0) { printf("%s: block write error %d while renaming dir\n", pmp->pm_mountp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname, error); msdosfs_integrity_error(pmp); goto unlock; } } /* * The msdosfs lookup is case insensitive. Several aliases may * be inserted for a single directory entry. As a consequnce, * name cache purge done by lookup for fvp when DELETE op for * namei is specified, might be not enough to expunge all * namecache entries that were installed for this direntry. */ cache_purge(fvp); unlock: if (checkpath_locked) lockmgr(&pmp->pm_checkpath_lock, LK_RELEASE, NULL); vput(fdvp); vput(fvp); if (tvp != NULL) { if (tvp != tdvp) vput(tvp); else vrele(tvp); } vput(tdvp); return (error); releout: MPASS(!checkpath_locked); vrele(tdvp); if (tvp != NULL) vrele(tvp); vrele(fdvp); vrele(fvp); return (error); abortit: if (tdvp == tvp) vrele(tdvp); else vput(tdvp); if (tvp != NULL) vput(tvp); vrele(fdvp); vrele(fvp); return (error); } static struct { struct direntry dot; struct direntry dotdot; } dosdirtemplate = { { ". ", /* the . entry */ ATTR_DIRECTORY, /* file attribute */ 0, /* reserved */ 0, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, /* create time & date */ { 0, 0 }, /* access date */ { 0, 0 }, /* high bits of start cluster */ { 210, 4 }, { 210, 4 }, /* modify time & date */ { 0, 0 }, /* startcluster */ { 0, 0, 0, 0 } /* filesize */ }, { ".. ", /* the .. entry */ ATTR_DIRECTORY, /* file attribute */ 0, /* reserved */ 0, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, /* create time & date */ { 0, 0 }, /* access date */ { 0, 0 }, /* high bits of start cluster */ { 210, 4 }, { 210, 4 }, /* modify time & date */ { 0, 0 }, /* startcluster */ { 0, 0, 0, 0 } /* filesize */ } }; static int msdosfs_mkdir(struct vop_mkdir_args *ap) { struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp; struct denode *dep; struct denode *pdep = VTODE(ap->a_dvp); struct direntry *denp; struct msdosfsmount *pmp = pdep->de_pmp; struct buf *bp; u_long newcluster, pcl; int bn; int error; struct denode ndirent; struct timespec ts; /* * If this is the root directory and there is no space left we * can't do anything. This is because the root directory can not * change size. */ if (pdep->de_StartCluster == MSDOSFSROOT && pdep->de_fndoffset >= pdep->de_FileSize) { error = ENOSPC; goto bad2; } /* * Allocate a cluster to hold the about to be created directory. */ error = clusteralloc(pmp, 0, 1, CLUST_EOFE, &newcluster, NULL); if (error) goto bad2; memset(&ndirent, 0, sizeof(ndirent)); ndirent.de_pmp = pmp; ndirent.de_flag = DE_ACCESS | DE_CREATE | DE_UPDATE; vfs_timestamp(&ts); DETIMES(&ndirent, &ts, &ts, &ts); /* * Now fill the cluster with the "." and ".." entries. And write * the cluster to disk. This way it is there for the parent * directory to be pointing at if there were a crash. */ bn = cntobn(pmp, newcluster); /* always succeeds */ bp = getblk(pmp->pm_devvp, bn, pmp->pm_bpcluster, 0, 0, 0); memset(bp->b_data, 0, pmp->pm_bpcluster); memcpy(bp->b_data, &dosdirtemplate, sizeof dosdirtemplate); denp = (struct direntry *)bp->b_data; putushort(denp[0].deStartCluster, newcluster); putushort(denp[0].deCDate, ndirent.de_CDate); putushort(denp[0].deCTime, ndirent.de_CTime); denp[0].deCHundredth = ndirent.de_CHun; putushort(denp[0].deADate, ndirent.de_ADate); putushort(denp[0].deMDate, ndirent.de_MDate); putushort(denp[0].deMTime, ndirent.de_MTime); pcl = pdep->de_StartCluster; /* * Although the root directory has a non-magic starting cluster * number for FAT32, chkdsk and fsck_msdosfs still require * references to it in dotdot entries to be magic. */ if (FAT32(pmp) && pcl == pmp->pm_rootdirblk) pcl = MSDOSFSROOT; putushort(denp[1].deStartCluster, pcl); putushort(denp[1].deCDate, ndirent.de_CDate); putushort(denp[1].deCTime, ndirent.de_CTime); denp[1].deCHundredth = ndirent.de_CHun; putushort(denp[1].deADate, ndirent.de_ADate); putushort(denp[1].deMDate, ndirent.de_MDate); putushort(denp[1].deMTime, ndirent.de_MTime); if (FAT32(pmp)) { putushort(denp[0].deHighClust, newcluster >> 16); putushort(denp[1].deHighClust, pcl >> 16); } if (DOINGASYNC(ap->a_dvp)) bdwrite(bp); else if ((error = bwrite(bp)) != 0) goto bad; /* * Now build up a directory entry pointing to the newly allocated * cluster. This will be written to an empty slot in the parent * directory. */ error = uniqdosname(pdep, cnp, ndirent.de_Name); if (error) goto bad; ndirent.de_Attributes = ATTR_DIRECTORY; ndirent.de_LowerCase = 0; ndirent.de_StartCluster = newcluster; ndirent.de_FileSize = 0; error = createde(&ndirent, pdep, &dep, cnp); if (error) goto bad; *ap->a_vpp = DETOV(dep); return (0); bad: clusterfree(pmp, newcluster); bad2: return (error); } static int msdosfs_rmdir(struct vop_rmdir_args *ap) { struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp; struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp; struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp; struct denode *ip, *dp; int error; ip = VTODE(vp); dp = VTODE(dvp); /* * Verify the directory is empty (and valid). * (Rmdir ".." won't be valid since * ".." will contain a reference to * the current directory and thus be * non-empty.) */ error = 0; if (!dosdirempty(ip)) { error = ENOTEMPTY; goto out; } /* * Delete the entry from the directory. For dos filesystems this * gets rid of the directory entry on disk, the in memory copy * still exists but the de_refcnt is <= 0. This prevents it from * being found by deget(). When the vput() on dep is done we give * up access and eventually msdosfs_reclaim() will be called which * will remove it from the denode cache. */ error = removede(dp, ip); if (error) goto out; /* * This is where we decrement the link count in the parent * directory. Since dos filesystems don't do this we just purge * the name cache. */ cache_purge(dvp); /* * Truncate the directory that is being deleted. */ error = detrunc(ip, (u_long)0, IO_SYNC, cnp->cn_cred); cache_purge(vp); out: return (error); } /* * DOS filesystems don't know what symlinks are. */ static int msdosfs_symlink(struct vop_symlink_args *ap) { return (EOPNOTSUPP); } static int msdosfs_readdir(struct vop_readdir_args *ap) { struct mbnambuf nb; int error = 0; int diff; long n; int blsize; long on; u_long cn; u_long dirsperblk; long bias = 0; daddr_t bn, lbn; struct buf *bp; struct denode *dep = VTODE(ap->a_vp); struct msdosfsmount *pmp = dep->de_pmp; struct direntry *dentp; struct dirent dirbuf; struct uio *uio = ap->a_uio; uint64_t *cookies = NULL; int ncookies = 0; off_t offset, off; int chksum = -1; #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG printf("msdosfs_readdir(): vp %p, uio %p, cred %p, eofflagp %p\n", ap->a_vp, uio, ap->a_cred, ap->a_eofflag); #endif /* * msdosfs_readdir() won't operate properly on regular files since * it does i/o only with the filesystem vnode, and hence can * retrieve the wrong block from the buffer cache for a plain file. * So, fail attempts to readdir() on a plain file. */ if ((dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) == 0) return (ENOTDIR); /* * To be safe, initialize dirbuf */ memset(dirbuf.d_name, 0, sizeof(dirbuf.d_name)); /* * If the user buffer is smaller than the size of one dos directory * entry or the file offset is not a multiple of the size of a * directory entry, then we fail the read. */ off = offset = uio->uio_offset; if (uio->uio_resid < sizeof(struct direntry) || (offset & (sizeof(struct direntry) - 1))) return (EINVAL); if (ap->a_ncookies) { ncookies = uio->uio_resid / 16; cookies = malloc(ncookies * sizeof(*cookies), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK); *ap->a_cookies = cookies; *ap->a_ncookies = ncookies; } dirsperblk = pmp->pm_BytesPerSec / sizeof(struct direntry); /* * If they are reading from the root directory then, we simulate * the . and .. entries since these don't exist in the root * directory. We also set the offset bias to make up for having to * simulate these entries. By this I mean that at file offset 64 we * read the first entry in the root directory that lives on disk. */ if (dep->de_StartCluster == MSDOSFSROOT || (FAT32(pmp) && dep->de_StartCluster == pmp->pm_rootdirblk)) { #if 0 printf("msdosfs_readdir(): going after . or .. in root dir, offset %d\n", offset); #endif bias = 2 * sizeof(struct direntry); if (offset < bias) { for (n = (int)offset / sizeof(struct direntry); n < 2; n++) { dirbuf.d_fileno = FAT32(pmp) ? (uint64_t)cntobn(pmp, pmp->pm_rootdirblk) * dirsperblk : 1; dirbuf.d_type = DT_DIR; switch (n) { case 0: dirbuf.d_namlen = 1; dirbuf.d_name[0] = '.'; break; case 1: dirbuf.d_namlen = 2; dirbuf.d_name[0] = '.'; dirbuf.d_name[1] = '.'; break; } dirbuf.d_reclen = GENERIC_DIRSIZ(&dirbuf); /* NOTE: d_off is the offset of the *next* entry. */ dirbuf.d_off = offset + sizeof(struct direntry); dirent_terminate(&dirbuf); if (uio->uio_resid < dirbuf.d_reclen) goto out; error = uiomove(&dirbuf, dirbuf.d_reclen, uio); if (error) goto out; offset += sizeof(struct direntry); off = offset; if (cookies) { *cookies++ = offset; if (--ncookies <= 0) goto out; } } } } mbnambuf_init(&nb); off = offset; while (uio->uio_resid > 0) { lbn = de_cluster(pmp, offset - bias); on = (offset - bias) & pmp->pm_crbomask; n = min(pmp->pm_bpcluster - on, uio->uio_resid); diff = dep->de_FileSize - (offset - bias); if (diff <= 0) break; n = min(n, diff); error = pcbmap(dep, lbn, &bn, &cn, &blsize); if (error) break; error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, bn, blsize, NOCRED, &bp); if (error) { return (error); } n = min(n, blsize - bp->b_resid); if (n == 0) { brelse(bp); return (EIO); } /* * Convert from dos directory entries to fs-independent * directory entries. */ for (dentp = (struct direntry *)(bp->b_data + on); (char *)dentp < bp->b_data + on + n; dentp++, offset += sizeof(struct direntry)) { #if 0 printf("rd: dentp %08x prev %08x crnt %08x deName %02x attr %02x\n", dentp, prev, crnt, dentp->deName[0], dentp->deAttributes); #endif /* * If this is an unused entry, we can stop. */ if (dentp->deName[0] == SLOT_EMPTY) { brelse(bp); goto out; } /* * Skip deleted entries. */ if (dentp->deName[0] == SLOT_DELETED) { chksum = -1; mbnambuf_init(&nb); continue; } /* * Handle Win95 long directory entries */ if (dentp->deAttributes == ATTR_WIN95) { if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_SHORTNAME) continue; chksum = win2unixfn(&nb, (struct winentry *)dentp, chksum, pmp); continue; } /* * Skip volume labels */ if (dentp->deAttributes & ATTR_VOLUME) { chksum = -1; mbnambuf_init(&nb); continue; } /* * This computation of d_fileno must match * the computation of va_fileid in * msdosfs_getattr. */ if (dentp->deAttributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) { cn = getushort(dentp->deStartCluster); if (FAT32(pmp)) { cn |= getushort(dentp->deHighClust) << 16; if (cn == MSDOSFSROOT) cn = pmp->pm_rootdirblk; } if (cn == MSDOSFSROOT && !FAT32(pmp)) dirbuf.d_fileno = 1; else dirbuf.d_fileno = cntobn(pmp, cn) * dirsperblk; dirbuf.d_type = DT_DIR; } else { dirbuf.d_fileno = (uoff_t)offset / sizeof(struct direntry); dirbuf.d_type = DT_REG; } if (chksum != winChksum(dentp->deName)) { dirbuf.d_namlen = dos2unixfn(dentp->deName, (u_char *)dirbuf.d_name, dentp->deLowerCase | ((pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_SHORTNAME) ? (LCASE_BASE | LCASE_EXT) : 0), pmp); mbnambuf_init(&nb); } else mbnambuf_flush(&nb, &dirbuf); chksum = -1; dirbuf.d_reclen = GENERIC_DIRSIZ(&dirbuf); /* NOTE: d_off is the offset of the *next* entry. */ dirbuf.d_off = offset + sizeof(struct direntry); dirent_terminate(&dirbuf); if (uio->uio_resid < dirbuf.d_reclen) { brelse(bp); goto out; } error = uiomove(&dirbuf, dirbuf.d_reclen, uio); if (error) { brelse(bp); goto out; } if (cookies) { *cookies++ = offset + sizeof(struct direntry); if (--ncookies <= 0) { brelse(bp); goto out; } } off = offset + sizeof(struct direntry); } brelse(bp); } out: /* Subtract unused cookies */ if (ap->a_ncookies) *ap->a_ncookies -= ncookies; uio->uio_offset = off; /* * Set the eofflag (NFS uses it) */ if (ap->a_eofflag) { if (dep->de_FileSize - (offset - bias) <= 0) *ap->a_eofflag = 1; else *ap->a_eofflag = 0; } return (error); } /*- * a_vp - pointer to the file's vnode * a_bn - logical block number within the file (cluster number for us) * a_bop - where to return the bufobj of the special file containing the fs * a_bnp - where to return the "physical" block number corresponding to a_bn * (relative to the special file; units are blocks of size DEV_BSIZE) * a_runp - where to return the "run past" a_bn. This is the count of logical * blocks whose physical blocks (together with a_bn's physical block) * are contiguous. * a_runb - where to return the "run before" a_bn. */ static int msdosfs_bmap(struct vop_bmap_args *ap) { struct fatcache savefc; struct denode *dep; struct mount *mp; struct msdosfsmount *pmp; struct vnode *vp; daddr_t runbn; u_long cn; int bnpercn, error, maxio, maxrun, run; vp = ap->a_vp; dep = VTODE(vp); pmp = dep->de_pmp; if (ap->a_bop != NULL) *ap->a_bop = &pmp->pm_devvp->v_bufobj; if (ap->a_bnp == NULL) return (0); if (ap->a_runp != NULL) *ap->a_runp = 0; if (ap->a_runb != NULL) *ap->a_runb = 0; cn = ap->a_bn; if (cn != ap->a_bn) return (EFBIG); error = pcbmap(dep, cn, ap->a_bnp, NULL, NULL); if (error != 0 || (ap->a_runp == NULL && ap->a_runb == NULL)) return (error); /* * Prepare to back out updates of the fatchain cache after the one * for the first block done by pcbmap() above. Without the backout, * then whenever the caller doesn't do i/o to all of the blocks that * we find, the single useful cache entry would be too far in advance * of the actual i/o to work for the next sequential i/o. Then the * FAT would be searched from the beginning. With the backout, the * FAT is searched starting at most a few blocks early. This wastes * much less time. Time is also wasted finding more blocks than the * caller will do i/o to. This is necessary because the runlength * parameters are output-only. */ savefc = dep->de_fc[FC_LASTMAP]; mp = vp->v_mount; maxio = mp->mnt_iosize_max / mp->mnt_stat.f_iosize; bnpercn = de_cn2bn(pmp, 1); if (ap->a_runp != NULL) { maxrun = ulmin(maxio - 1, pmp->pm_maxcluster - cn); for (run = 1; run <= maxrun; run++) { if (pcbmap(dep, cn + run, &runbn, NULL, NULL) != 0 || runbn != *ap->a_bnp + run * bnpercn) break; } *ap->a_runp = run - 1; } if (ap->a_runb != NULL) { maxrun = ulmin(maxio - 1, cn); for (run = 1; run < maxrun; run++) { if (pcbmap(dep, cn - run, &runbn, NULL, NULL) != 0 || runbn != *ap->a_bnp - run * bnpercn) break; } *ap->a_runb = run - 1; } dep->de_fc[FC_LASTMAP] = savefc; return (0); } SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs, OID_AUTO, msdosfs, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0, "msdos filesystem"); static int use_buf_pager = 1; SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_msdosfs, OID_AUTO, use_buf_pager, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &use_buf_pager, 0, "Use buffer pager instead of bmap"); static daddr_t msdosfs_gbp_getblkno(struct vnode *vp, vm_ooffset_t off) { return (de_cluster(VTODE(vp)->de_pmp, off)); } static int msdosfs_gbp_getblksz(struct vnode *vp, daddr_t lbn, long *sz) { *sz = VTODE(vp)->de_pmp->pm_bpcluster; return (0); } static int msdosfs_getpages(struct vop_getpages_args *ap) { if (use_buf_pager) return (vfs_bio_getpages(ap->a_vp, ap->a_m, ap->a_count, ap->a_rbehind, ap->a_rahead, msdosfs_gbp_getblkno, msdosfs_gbp_getblksz)); return (vnode_pager_generic_getpages(ap->a_vp, ap->a_m, ap->a_count, ap->a_rbehind, ap->a_rahead, NULL, NULL)); } static int msdosfs_strategy(struct vop_strategy_args *ap) { struct buf *bp = ap->a_bp; struct denode *dep = VTODE(ap->a_vp); struct bufobj *bo; int error = 0; daddr_t blkno; /* * If we don't already know the filesystem relative block number * then get it using pcbmap(). If pcbmap() returns the block * number as -1 then we've got a hole in the file. DOS filesystems * don't allow files with holes, so we shouldn't ever see this. */ if (bp->b_blkno == bp->b_lblkno) { error = pcbmap(dep, bp->b_lblkno, &blkno, 0, 0); bp->b_blkno = blkno; if (error) { bp->b_error = error; bp->b_ioflags |= BIO_ERROR; bufdone(bp); return (0); } if ((long)bp->b_blkno == -1) vfs_bio_clrbuf(bp); } if (bp->b_blkno == -1) { bufdone(bp); return (0); } /* * Read/write the block from/to the disk that contains the desired * file block. */ bp->b_iooffset = dbtob(bp->b_blkno); bo = dep->de_pmp->pm_bo; BO_STRATEGY(bo, bp); return (0); } static int msdosfs_print(struct vop_print_args *ap) { struct denode *dep = VTODE(ap->a_vp); printf("\tstartcluster %lu, dircluster %lu, diroffset %lu, ", dep->de_StartCluster, dep->de_dirclust, dep->de_diroffset); printf("on dev %s\n", devtoname(dep->de_pmp->pm_dev)); return (0); } static int msdosfs_pathconf(struct vop_pathconf_args *ap) { struct msdosfsmount *pmp = VTODE(ap->a_vp)->de_pmp; switch (ap->a_name) { case _PC_FILESIZEBITS: *ap->a_retval = 32; return (0); case _PC_LINK_MAX: *ap->a_retval = 1; return (0); case _PC_NAME_MAX: *ap->a_retval = pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_LONGNAME ? WIN_MAXLEN : 12; return (0); case _PC_CHOWN_RESTRICTED: *ap->a_retval = 1; return (0); case _PC_NO_TRUNC: *ap->a_retval = 0; return (0); default: return (vop_stdpathconf(ap)); } /* NOTREACHED */ } static int msdosfs_vptofh(struct vop_vptofh_args *ap) { struct denode *dep; struct defid *defhp; _Static_assert(sizeof(struct defid) <= sizeof(struct fid), "struct defid cannot be larger than struct fid"); dep = VTODE(ap->a_vp); defhp = (struct defid *)ap->a_fhp; defhp->defid_len = sizeof(struct defid); defhp->defid_dirclust = dep->de_dirclust; defhp->defid_dirofs = dep->de_diroffset; /* defhp->defid_gen = dep->de_gen; */ return (0); } /* Global vfs data structures for msdosfs */ struct vop_vector msdosfs_vnodeops = { .vop_default = &default_vnodeops, .vop_access = msdosfs_access, .vop_bmap = msdosfs_bmap, .vop_getpages = msdosfs_getpages, .vop_cachedlookup = msdosfs_lookup, .vop_open = msdosfs_open, .vop_close = msdosfs_close, .vop_create = msdosfs_create, .vop_fsync = msdosfs_fsync, .vop_fdatasync = vop_stdfdatasync_buf, .vop_getattr = msdosfs_getattr, .vop_inactive = msdosfs_inactive, .vop_link = msdosfs_link, .vop_lookup = vfs_cache_lookup, .vop_mkdir = msdosfs_mkdir, .vop_mknod = msdosfs_mknod, .vop_pathconf = msdosfs_pathconf, .vop_print = msdosfs_print, .vop_read = msdosfs_read, .vop_readdir = msdosfs_readdir, .vop_reclaim = msdosfs_reclaim, .vop_remove = msdosfs_remove, .vop_rename = msdosfs_rename, .vop_rmdir = msdosfs_rmdir, .vop_setattr = msdosfs_setattr, .vop_strategy = msdosfs_strategy, .vop_symlink = msdosfs_symlink, .vop_write = msdosfs_write, .vop_vptofh = msdosfs_vptofh, }; VFS_VOP_VECTOR_REGISTER(msdosfs_vnodeops);