.\" .\" Copyright (c) 2015 Jason A. Harmening .\" All rights reserved. .\" .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions .\" are met: .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. .\" .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND .\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE .\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE .\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE .\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL .\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS .\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) .\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT .\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY .\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF .\" SUCH DAMAGE. .\" .Dd August 6, 2015 .Dt PMAP_QUICK_ENTER_PAGE 9 .Os .Sh NAME .Nm pmap_quick_enter_page , .Nm pmap_quick_remove_page .Nd manage fast, single-page kernel address space mappings .Sh SYNOPSIS .In sys/param.h .In vm/vm.h .In vm/pmap.h .Ft vm_offset_t .Fn pmap_quick_enter_page "vm_page_t m" .Ft void .Fn pmap_quick_remove_page "vm_offset_t kva" .Sh DESCRIPTION The .Fn pmap_quick_enter_page function accepts a single page .Fa m , and enters this page into a preallocated address in kernel virtual address (KVA) space. This function is intended for temporary mappings that will only be used for a very short period, for example a copy operation on the page contents. .Pp The .Fn pmap_quick_remove_page function removes a mapping previously created by .Fn pmap_quick_enter_page at .Fa kva , making the KVA frame used by .Fn pmap_quick_enter_page available for reuse. .Pp On many architectures, .Fn pmap_quick_enter_page uses a per-CPU pageframe. In those cases, it must disable preemption on the local CPU. The corresponding call to .Fn pmap_quick_remove_page then re-enables preemption. It is therefore not safe for machine-independent code to sleep or perform locking operations while holding these mappings. Current implementations only guarantee the availability of a single page for the calling thread, so calls to .Fn pmap_quick_enter_page must not be nested. .Pp .Fn pmap_quick_enter_page and .Fn pmap_quick_remove_page do not sleep, and .Fn pmap_quick_enter_page always returns a valid address. It is safe to use these functions under all types of locks except spin mutexes. It is also safe to use them in all thread contexts except primary interrupt context. .Pp The page .Em must not be swapped or otherwise reused while the mapping is active. It must be either wired or held, or it must belong to an unmanaged region such as I/O device memory. .Sh RETURN VALUES The .Fn pmap_quick_enter_page function returns the kernel virtual address that is mapped to the page .Fa m . .Sh SEE ALSO .Xr pmap 9 .Sh AUTHORS This manual page was written by .An Jason A Harmening Aq Mt jah@FreeBSD.org .