/*- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause * * Copyright (C) 2012-2014 Matteo Landi * Copyright (C) 2012-2016 Luigi Rizzo * Copyright (C) 2012-2016 Giuseppe Lettieri * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #ifdef linux #include "bsd_glue.h" #endif /* linux */ #ifdef __APPLE__ #include "osx_glue.h" #endif /* __APPLE__ */ #ifdef __FreeBSD__ #include /* prerequisite */ #include #include #include /* MALLOC_DEFINE */ #include #include /* vtophys */ #include /* vtophys */ #include /* sockaddrs */ #include #include #include #include #include #include /* bus_dmamap_* */ /* M_NETMAP only used in here */ MALLOC_DECLARE(M_NETMAP); MALLOC_DEFINE(M_NETMAP, "netmap", "Network memory map"); #endif /* __FreeBSD__ */ #ifdef _WIN32 #include #endif #include #include #include #include "netmap_mem2.h" #ifdef _WIN32_USE_SMALL_GENERIC_DEVICES_MEMORY #define NETMAP_BUF_MAX_NUM 8*4096 /* if too big takes too much time to allocate */ #else #define NETMAP_BUF_MAX_NUM 20*4096*2 /* large machine */ #endif #define NETMAP_POOL_MAX_NAMSZ 32 enum { NETMAP_IF_POOL = 0, NETMAP_RING_POOL, NETMAP_BUF_POOL, NETMAP_POOLS_NR }; struct netmap_obj_params { u_int size; u_int num; u_int last_size; u_int last_num; }; struct netmap_obj_pool { char name[NETMAP_POOL_MAX_NAMSZ]; /* name of the allocator */ /* ---------------------------------------------------*/ /* these are only meaningful if the pool is finalized */ /* (see 'finalized' field in netmap_mem_d) */ size_t memtotal; /* actual total memory space */ struct lut_entry *lut; /* virt,phys addresses, objtotal entries */ uint32_t *bitmap; /* one bit per buffer, 1 means free */ uint32_t *invalid_bitmap;/* one bit per buffer, 1 means invalid */ uint32_t bitmap_slots; /* number of uint32 entries in bitmap */ u_int objtotal; /* actual total number of objects. */ u_int numclusters; /* actual number of clusters */ u_int objfree; /* number of free objects. */ int alloc_done; /* we have allocated the memory */ /* ---------------------------------------------------*/ /* limits */ u_int objminsize; /* minimum object size */ u_int objmaxsize; /* maximum object size */ u_int nummin; /* minimum number of objects */ u_int nummax; /* maximum number of objects */ /* these are changed only by config */ u_int _objtotal; /* total number of objects */ u_int _objsize; /* object size */ u_int _clustsize; /* cluster size */ u_int _clustentries; /* objects per cluster */ u_int _numclusters; /* number of clusters */ /* requested values */ u_int r_objtotal; u_int r_objsize; }; #define NMA_LOCK_T NM_MTX_T #define NMA_LOCK_INIT(n) NM_MTX_INIT((n)->nm_mtx) #define NMA_LOCK_DESTROY(n) NM_MTX_DESTROY((n)->nm_mtx) #define NMA_LOCK(n) NM_MTX_LOCK((n)->nm_mtx) #define NMA_SPINLOCK(n) NM_MTX_SPINLOCK((n)->nm_mtx) #define NMA_UNLOCK(n) NM_MTX_UNLOCK((n)->nm_mtx) struct netmap_mem_ops { int (*nmd_get_lut)(struct netmap_mem_d *, struct netmap_lut*); int (*nmd_get_info)(struct netmap_mem_d *, uint64_t *size, u_int *memflags, uint16_t *id); vm_paddr_t (*nmd_ofstophys)(struct netmap_mem_d *, vm_ooffset_t); int (*nmd_config)(struct netmap_mem_d *); int (*nmd_finalize)(struct netmap_mem_d *); void (*nmd_deref)(struct netmap_mem_d *); ssize_t (*nmd_if_offset)(struct netmap_mem_d *, const void *vaddr); void (*nmd_delete)(struct netmap_mem_d *); struct netmap_if * (*nmd_if_new)(struct netmap_adapter *, struct netmap_priv_d *); void (*nmd_if_delete)(struct netmap_adapter *, struct netmap_if *); int (*nmd_rings_create)(struct netmap_adapter *); void (*nmd_rings_delete)(struct netmap_adapter *); }; struct netmap_mem_d { NMA_LOCK_T nm_mtx; /* protect the allocator */ size_t nm_totalsize; /* shorthand */ u_int flags; #define NETMAP_MEM_FINALIZED 0x1 /* preallocation done */ #define NETMAP_MEM_HIDDEN 0x8 /* being prepared */ int lasterr; /* last error for curr config */ int active; /* active users */ int refcount; /* the three allocators */ struct netmap_obj_pool pools[NETMAP_POOLS_NR]; nm_memid_t nm_id; /* allocator identifier */ int nm_grp; /* iommu group id */ /* list of all existing allocators, sorted by nm_id */ struct netmap_mem_d *prev, *next; struct netmap_mem_ops *ops; struct netmap_obj_params params[NETMAP_POOLS_NR]; #define NM_MEM_NAMESZ 16 char name[NM_MEM_NAMESZ]; }; int netmap_mem_get_lut(struct netmap_mem_d *nmd, struct netmap_lut *lut) { int rv; NMA_LOCK(nmd); rv = nmd->ops->nmd_get_lut(nmd, lut); NMA_UNLOCK(nmd); return rv; } int netmap_mem_get_info(struct netmap_mem_d *nmd, uint64_t *size, u_int *memflags, nm_memid_t *memid) { int rv; NMA_LOCK(nmd); rv = nmd->ops->nmd_get_info(nmd, size, memflags, memid); NMA_UNLOCK(nmd); return rv; } vm_paddr_t netmap_mem_ofstophys(struct netmap_mem_d *nmd, vm_ooffset_t off) { vm_paddr_t pa; #if defined(__FreeBSD__) /* This function is called by netmap_dev_pager_fault(), which holds a * non-sleepable lock since FreeBSD 12. Since we cannot sleep, we * spin on the trylock. */ NMA_SPINLOCK(nmd); #else NMA_LOCK(nmd); #endif pa = nmd->ops->nmd_ofstophys(nmd, off); NMA_UNLOCK(nmd); return pa; } static int netmap_mem_config(struct netmap_mem_d *nmd) { if (nmd->active) { /* already in use. Not fatal, but we * cannot change the configuration */ return 0; } return nmd->ops->nmd_config(nmd); } ssize_t netmap_mem_if_offset(struct netmap_mem_d *nmd, const void *off) { ssize_t rv; NMA_LOCK(nmd); rv = nmd->ops->nmd_if_offset(nmd, off); NMA_UNLOCK(nmd); return rv; } static void netmap_mem_delete(struct netmap_mem_d *nmd) { nmd->ops->nmd_delete(nmd); } struct netmap_if * netmap_mem_if_new(struct netmap_adapter *na, struct netmap_priv_d *priv) { struct netmap_if *nifp; struct netmap_mem_d *nmd = na->nm_mem; NMA_LOCK(nmd); nifp = nmd->ops->nmd_if_new(na, priv); NMA_UNLOCK(nmd); return nifp; } void netmap_mem_if_delete(struct netmap_adapter *na, struct netmap_if *nif) { struct netmap_mem_d *nmd = na->nm_mem; NMA_LOCK(nmd); nmd->ops->nmd_if_delete(na, nif); NMA_UNLOCK(nmd); } int netmap_mem_rings_create(struct netmap_adapter *na) { int rv; struct netmap_mem_d *nmd = na->nm_mem; NMA_LOCK(nmd); rv = nmd->ops->nmd_rings_create(na); NMA_UNLOCK(nmd); return rv; } void netmap_mem_rings_delete(struct netmap_adapter *na) { struct netmap_mem_d *nmd = na->nm_mem; NMA_LOCK(nmd); nmd->ops->nmd_rings_delete(na); NMA_UNLOCK(nmd); } static int netmap_mem_map(struct netmap_obj_pool *, struct netmap_adapter *); static int netmap_mem_unmap(struct netmap_obj_pool *, struct netmap_adapter *); static int nm_mem_assign_group(struct netmap_mem_d *, bus_dma_tag_t); static void nm_mem_release_id(struct netmap_mem_d *); nm_memid_t netmap_mem_get_id(struct netmap_mem_d *nmd) { return nmd->nm_id; } #ifdef NM_DEBUG_MEM_PUTGET #define NM_DBG_REFC(nmd, func, line) \ nm_prinf("%d mem[%d] -> %d", line, (nmd)->nm_id, (nmd)->refcount); #else #define NM_DBG_REFC(nmd, func, line) #endif /* circular list of all existing allocators */ static struct netmap_mem_d *netmap_last_mem_d = &nm_mem; NM_MTX_T nm_mem_list_lock; struct netmap_mem_d * __netmap_mem_get(struct netmap_mem_d *nmd, const char *func, int line) { NM_MTX_LOCK(nm_mem_list_lock); nmd->refcount++; NM_DBG_REFC(nmd, func, line); NM_MTX_UNLOCK(nm_mem_list_lock); return nmd; } void __netmap_mem_put(struct netmap_mem_d *nmd, const char *func, int line) { int last; NM_MTX_LOCK(nm_mem_list_lock); last = (--nmd->refcount == 0); if (last) nm_mem_release_id(nmd); NM_DBG_REFC(nmd, func, line); NM_MTX_UNLOCK(nm_mem_list_lock); if (last) netmap_mem_delete(nmd); } int netmap_mem_finalize(struct netmap_mem_d *nmd, struct netmap_adapter *na) { int lasterr = 0; if (nm_mem_assign_group(nmd, na->pdev) < 0) { return ENOMEM; } NMA_LOCK(nmd); if (netmap_mem_config(nmd)) goto out; nmd->active++; nmd->lasterr = nmd->ops->nmd_finalize(nmd); if (!nmd->lasterr && na->pdev) { nmd->lasterr = netmap_mem_map(&nmd->pools[NETMAP_BUF_POOL], na); } out: lasterr = nmd->lasterr; NMA_UNLOCK(nmd); if (lasterr) netmap_mem_deref(nmd, na); return lasterr; } static int nm_isset(uint32_t *bitmap, u_int i) { return bitmap[ (i>>5) ] & ( 1U << (i & 31U) ); } static int netmap_init_obj_allocator_bitmap(struct netmap_obj_pool *p) { u_int n, j; if (p->bitmap == NULL) { /* Allocate the bitmap */ n = (p->objtotal + 31) / 32; p->bitmap = nm_os_malloc(sizeof(p->bitmap[0]) * n); if (p->bitmap == NULL) { nm_prerr("Unable to create bitmap (%d entries) for allocator '%s'", (int)n, p->name); return ENOMEM; } p->bitmap_slots = n; } else { memset(p->bitmap, 0, p->bitmap_slots * sizeof(p->bitmap[0])); } p->objfree = 0; /* * Set all the bits in the bitmap that have * corresponding buffers to 1 to indicate they are * free. */ for (j = 0; j < p->objtotal; j++) { if (p->invalid_bitmap && nm_isset(p->invalid_bitmap, j)) { if (netmap_debug & NM_DEBUG_MEM) nm_prinf("skipping %s %d", p->name, j); continue; } p->bitmap[ (j>>5) ] |= ( 1U << (j & 31U) ); p->objfree++; } if (netmap_verbose) nm_prinf("%s free %u", p->name, p->objfree); if (p->objfree == 0) { if (netmap_verbose) nm_prerr("%s: no objects available", p->name); return ENOMEM; } return 0; } static int netmap_mem_init_bitmaps(struct netmap_mem_d *nmd) { int i, error = 0; for (i = 0; i < NETMAP_POOLS_NR; i++) { struct netmap_obj_pool *p = &nmd->pools[i]; error = netmap_init_obj_allocator_bitmap(p); if (error) return error; } /* * buffers 0 and 1 are reserved */ if (nmd->pools[NETMAP_BUF_POOL].objfree < 2) { nm_prerr("%s: not enough buffers", nmd->pools[NETMAP_BUF_POOL].name); return ENOMEM; } nmd->pools[NETMAP_BUF_POOL].objfree -= 2; if (nmd->pools[NETMAP_BUF_POOL].bitmap) { /* XXX This check is a workaround that prevents a * NULL pointer crash which currently happens only * with ptnetmap guests. * Removed shared-info --> is the bug still there? */ nmd->pools[NETMAP_BUF_POOL].bitmap[0] = ~3U; } return 0; } int netmap_mem_deref(struct netmap_mem_d *nmd, struct netmap_adapter *na) { int last_user = 0; NMA_LOCK(nmd); if (na->active_fds <= 0) netmap_mem_unmap(&nmd->pools[NETMAP_BUF_POOL], na); if (nmd->active == 1) { last_user = 1; /* * Reset the allocator when it falls out of use so that any * pool resources leaked by unclean application exits are * reclaimed. */ netmap_mem_init_bitmaps(nmd); } nmd->ops->nmd_deref(nmd); nmd->active--; if (last_user) { nmd->nm_grp = -1; nmd->lasterr = 0; } NMA_UNLOCK(nmd); return last_user; } /* accessor functions */ static int netmap_mem2_get_lut(struct netmap_mem_d *nmd, struct netmap_lut *lut) { lut->lut = nmd->pools[NETMAP_BUF_POOL].lut; #ifdef __FreeBSD__ lut->plut = lut->lut; #endif lut->objtotal = nmd->pools[NETMAP_BUF_POOL].objtotal; lut->objsize = nmd->pools[NETMAP_BUF_POOL]._objsize; return 0; } static struct netmap_obj_params netmap_min_priv_params[NETMAP_POOLS_NR] = { [NETMAP_IF_POOL] = { .size = 1024, .num = 2, }, [NETMAP_RING_POOL] = { .size = 5*PAGE_SIZE, .num = 4, }, [NETMAP_BUF_POOL] = { .size = 2048, .num = 4098, }, }; /* * nm_mem is the memory allocator used for all physical interfaces * running in netmap mode. * Virtual (VALE) ports will have each its own allocator. */ extern struct netmap_mem_ops netmap_mem_global_ops; /* forward */ struct netmap_mem_d nm_mem = { /* Our memory allocator. */ .pools = { [NETMAP_IF_POOL] = { .name = "netmap_if", .objminsize = sizeof(struct netmap_if), .objmaxsize = 4096, .nummin = 10, /* don't be stingy */ .nummax = 10000, /* XXX very large */ }, [NETMAP_RING_POOL] = { .name = "netmap_ring", .objminsize = sizeof(struct netmap_ring), .objmaxsize = 32*PAGE_SIZE, .nummin = 2, .nummax = 1024, }, [NETMAP_BUF_POOL] = { .name = "netmap_buf", .objminsize = 64, .objmaxsize = 65536, .nummin = 4, .nummax = 1000000, /* one million! */ }, }, .params = { [NETMAP_IF_POOL] = { .size = 1024, .num = 100, }, [NETMAP_RING_POOL] = { .size = 9*PAGE_SIZE, .num = 200, }, [NETMAP_BUF_POOL] = { .size = 2048, .num = NETMAP_BUF_MAX_NUM, }, }, .nm_id = 1, .nm_grp = -1, .prev = &nm_mem, .next = &nm_mem, .ops = &netmap_mem_global_ops, .name = "1" }; /* blueprint for the private memory allocators */ /* XXX clang is not happy about using name as a print format */ static const struct netmap_mem_d nm_blueprint = { .pools = { [NETMAP_IF_POOL] = { .name = "%s_if", .objminsize = sizeof(struct netmap_if), .objmaxsize = 4096, .nummin = 1, .nummax = 100, }, [NETMAP_RING_POOL] = { .name = "%s_ring", .objminsize = sizeof(struct netmap_ring), .objmaxsize = 32*PAGE_SIZE, .nummin = 2, .nummax = 1024, }, [NETMAP_BUF_POOL] = { .name = "%s_buf", .objminsize = 64, .objmaxsize = 65536, .nummin = 4, .nummax = 1000000, /* one million! */ }, }, .nm_grp = -1, .flags = NETMAP_MEM_PRIVATE, .ops = &netmap_mem_global_ops, }; /* memory allocator related sysctls */ #define STRINGIFY(x) #x #define DECLARE_SYSCTLS(id, name) \ SYSBEGIN(mem2_ ## name); \ SYSCTL_INT(_dev_netmap, OID_AUTO, name##_size, \ CTLFLAG_RW, &nm_mem.params[id].size, 0, "Requested size of netmap " STRINGIFY(name) "s"); \ SYSCTL_INT(_dev_netmap, OID_AUTO, name##_curr_size, \ CTLFLAG_RD, &nm_mem.pools[id]._objsize, 0, "Current size of netmap " STRINGIFY(name) "s"); \ SYSCTL_INT(_dev_netmap, OID_AUTO, name##_num, \ CTLFLAG_RW, &nm_mem.params[id].num, 0, "Requested number of netmap " STRINGIFY(name) "s"); \ SYSCTL_INT(_dev_netmap, OID_AUTO, name##_curr_num, \ CTLFLAG_RD, &nm_mem.pools[id].objtotal, 0, "Current number of netmap " STRINGIFY(name) "s"); \ SYSCTL_INT(_dev_netmap, OID_AUTO, priv_##name##_size, \ CTLFLAG_RW, &netmap_min_priv_params[id].size, 0, \ "Default size of private netmap " STRINGIFY(name) "s"); \ SYSCTL_INT(_dev_netmap, OID_AUTO, priv_##name##_num, \ CTLFLAG_RW, &netmap_min_priv_params[id].num, 0, \ "Default number of private netmap " STRINGIFY(name) "s"); \ SYSEND SYSCTL_DECL(_dev_netmap); DECLARE_SYSCTLS(NETMAP_IF_POOL, if); DECLARE_SYSCTLS(NETMAP_RING_POOL, ring); DECLARE_SYSCTLS(NETMAP_BUF_POOL, buf); /* call with nm_mem_list_lock held */ static int nm_mem_assign_id_locked(struct netmap_mem_d *nmd) { nm_memid_t id; struct netmap_mem_d *scan = netmap_last_mem_d; int error = ENOMEM; do { /* we rely on unsigned wrap around */ id = scan->nm_id + 1; if (id == 0) /* reserve 0 as error value */ id = 1; scan = scan->next; if (id != scan->nm_id) { nmd->nm_id = id; nmd->prev = scan->prev; nmd->next = scan; scan->prev->next = nmd; scan->prev = nmd; netmap_last_mem_d = nmd; nmd->refcount = 1; NM_DBG_REFC(nmd, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__); error = 0; break; } } while (scan != netmap_last_mem_d); return error; } /* call with nm_mem_list_lock *not* held */ static int nm_mem_assign_id(struct netmap_mem_d *nmd) { int ret; NM_MTX_LOCK(nm_mem_list_lock); ret = nm_mem_assign_id_locked(nmd); NM_MTX_UNLOCK(nm_mem_list_lock); return ret; } /* call with nm_mem_list_lock held */ static void nm_mem_release_id(struct netmap_mem_d *nmd) { nmd->prev->next = nmd->next; nmd->next->prev = nmd->prev; if (netmap_last_mem_d == nmd) netmap_last_mem_d = nmd->prev; nmd->prev = nmd->next = NULL; } struct netmap_mem_d * netmap_mem_find(nm_memid_t id) { struct netmap_mem_d *nmd; NM_MTX_LOCK(nm_mem_list_lock); nmd = netmap_last_mem_d; do { if (!(nmd->flags & NETMAP_MEM_HIDDEN) && nmd->nm_id == id) { nmd->refcount++; NM_DBG_REFC(nmd, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__); NM_MTX_UNLOCK(nm_mem_list_lock); return nmd; } nmd = nmd->next; } while (nmd != netmap_last_mem_d); NM_MTX_UNLOCK(nm_mem_list_lock); return NULL; } static int nm_mem_assign_group(struct netmap_mem_d *nmd, bus_dma_tag_t dev) { int err = 0, id; id = nm_iommu_group_id(dev); if (netmap_debug & NM_DEBUG_MEM) nm_prinf("iommu_group %d", id); NMA_LOCK(nmd); if (nmd->nm_grp < 0) nmd->nm_grp = id; if (nmd->nm_grp != id) { if (netmap_verbose) nm_prerr("iommu group mismatch: %u vs %u", nmd->nm_grp, id); nmd->lasterr = err = ENOMEM; } NMA_UNLOCK(nmd); return err; } static struct lut_entry * nm_alloc_lut(u_int nobj) { size_t n = sizeof(struct lut_entry) * nobj; struct lut_entry *lut; #ifdef linux lut = vmalloc(n); #else lut = nm_os_malloc(n); #endif return lut; } static void nm_free_lut(struct lut_entry *lut, u_int objtotal) { bzero(lut, sizeof(struct lut_entry) * objtotal); #ifdef linux vfree(lut); #else nm_os_free(lut); #endif } #if defined(linux) || defined(_WIN32) static struct plut_entry * nm_alloc_plut(u_int nobj) { size_t n = sizeof(struct plut_entry) * nobj; struct plut_entry *lut; lut = vmalloc(n); return lut; } static void nm_free_plut(struct plut_entry * lut) { vfree(lut); } #endif /* linux or _WIN32 */ /* * First, find the allocator that contains the requested offset, * then locate the cluster through a lookup table. */ static vm_paddr_t netmap_mem2_ofstophys(struct netmap_mem_d* nmd, vm_ooffset_t offset) { int i; vm_ooffset_t o = offset; vm_paddr_t pa; struct netmap_obj_pool *p; p = nmd->pools; for (i = 0; i < NETMAP_POOLS_NR; offset -= p[i].memtotal, i++) { if (offset >= p[i].memtotal) continue; // now lookup the cluster's address #ifndef _WIN32 pa = vtophys(p[i].lut[offset / p[i]._objsize].vaddr) + offset % p[i]._objsize; #else pa = vtophys(p[i].lut[offset / p[i]._objsize].vaddr); pa.QuadPart += offset % p[i]._objsize; #endif return pa; } /* this is only in case of errors */ nm_prerr("invalid ofs 0x%x out of 0x%zx 0x%zx 0x%zx", (u_int)o, p[NETMAP_IF_POOL].memtotal, p[NETMAP_IF_POOL].memtotal + p[NETMAP_RING_POOL].memtotal, p[NETMAP_IF_POOL].memtotal + p[NETMAP_RING_POOL].memtotal + p[NETMAP_BUF_POOL].memtotal); #ifndef _WIN32 return 0; /* bad address */ #else vm_paddr_t res; res.QuadPart = 0; return res; #endif } #ifdef _WIN32 /* * win32_build_virtual_memory_for_userspace * * This function get all the object making part of the pools and maps * a contiguous virtual memory space for the userspace * It works this way * 1 - allocate a Memory Descriptor List wide as the sum * of the memory needed for the pools * 2 - cycle all the objects in every pool and for every object do * * 2a - cycle all the objects in every pool, get the list * of the physical address descriptors * 2b - calculate the offset in the array of pages descriptor in the * main MDL * 2c - copy the descriptors of the object in the main MDL * * 3 - return the resulting MDL that needs to be mapped in userland * * In this way we will have an MDL that describes all the memory for the * objects in a single object */ PMDL win32_build_user_vm_map(struct netmap_mem_d* nmd) { u_int memflags, ofs = 0; PMDL mainMdl, tempMdl; uint64_t memsize; int i, j; if (netmap_mem_get_info(nmd, &memsize, &memflags, NULL)) { nm_prerr("memory not finalised yet"); return NULL; } mainMdl = IoAllocateMdl(NULL, memsize, FALSE, FALSE, NULL); if (mainMdl == NULL) { nm_prerr("failed to allocate mdl"); return NULL; } NMA_LOCK(nmd); for (i = 0; i < NETMAP_POOLS_NR; i++) { struct netmap_obj_pool *p = &nmd->pools[i]; int clsz = p->_clustsize; int clobjs = p->_clustentries; /* objects per cluster */ int mdl_len = sizeof(PFN_NUMBER) * BYTES_TO_PAGES(clsz); PPFN_NUMBER pSrc, pDst; /* each pool has a different cluster size so we need to reallocate */ tempMdl = IoAllocateMdl(p->lut[0].vaddr, clsz, FALSE, FALSE, NULL); if (tempMdl == NULL) { NMA_UNLOCK(nmd); nm_prerr("fail to allocate tempMdl"); IoFreeMdl(mainMdl); return NULL; } pSrc = MmGetMdlPfnArray(tempMdl); /* create one entry per cluster, the lut[] has one entry per object */ for (j = 0; j < p->numclusters; j++, ofs += clsz) { pDst = &MmGetMdlPfnArray(mainMdl)[BYTES_TO_PAGES(ofs)]; MmInitializeMdl(tempMdl, p->lut[j*clobjs].vaddr, clsz); MmBuildMdlForNonPagedPool(tempMdl); /* compute physical page addresses */ RtlCopyMemory(pDst, pSrc, mdl_len); /* copy the page descriptors */ mainMdl->MdlFlags = tempMdl->MdlFlags; /* XXX what is in here ? */ } IoFreeMdl(tempMdl); } NMA_UNLOCK(nmd); return mainMdl; } #endif /* _WIN32 */ /* * helper function for OS-specific mmap routines (currently only windows). * Given an nmd and a pool index, returns the cluster size and number of clusters. * Returns 0 if memory is finalised and the pool is valid, otherwise 1. * It should be called under NMA_LOCK(nmd) otherwise the underlying info can change. */ int netmap_mem2_get_pool_info(struct netmap_mem_d* nmd, u_int pool, u_int *clustsize, u_int *numclusters) { if (!nmd || !clustsize || !numclusters || pool >= NETMAP_POOLS_NR) return 1; /* invalid arguments */ // NMA_LOCK_ASSERT(nmd); if (!(nmd->flags & NETMAP_MEM_FINALIZED)) { *clustsize = *numclusters = 0; return 1; /* not ready yet */ } *clustsize = nmd->pools[pool]._clustsize; *numclusters = nmd->pools[pool].numclusters; return 0; /* success */ } static int netmap_mem2_get_info(struct netmap_mem_d* nmd, uint64_t* size, u_int *memflags, nm_memid_t *id) { int error = 0; error = netmap_mem_config(nmd); if (error) goto out; if (size) { if (nmd->flags & NETMAP_MEM_FINALIZED) { *size = nmd->nm_totalsize; } else { int i; *size = 0; for (i = 0; i < NETMAP_POOLS_NR; i++) { struct netmap_obj_pool *p = nmd->pools + i; *size += ((size_t)p->_numclusters * (size_t)p->_clustsize); } } } if (memflags) *memflags = nmd->flags; if (id) *id = nmd->nm_id; out: return error; } /* * we store objects by kernel address, need to find the offset * within the pool to export the value to userspace. * Algorithm: scan until we find the cluster, then add the * actual offset in the cluster */ static ssize_t netmap_obj_offset(struct netmap_obj_pool *p, const void *vaddr) { int i, k = p->_clustentries, n = p->objtotal; ssize_t ofs = 0; for (i = 0; i < n; i += k, ofs += p->_clustsize) { const char *base = p->lut[i].vaddr; ssize_t relofs = (const char *) vaddr - base; if (relofs < 0 || relofs >= p->_clustsize) continue; ofs = ofs + relofs; nm_prdis("%s: return offset %d (cluster %d) for pointer %p", p->name, ofs, i, vaddr); return ofs; } nm_prerr("address %p is not contained inside any cluster (%s)", vaddr, p->name); return 0; /* An error occurred */ } /* Helper functions which convert virtual addresses to offsets */ #define netmap_if_offset(n, v) \ netmap_obj_offset(&(n)->pools[NETMAP_IF_POOL], (v)) #define netmap_ring_offset(n, v) \ ((n)->pools[NETMAP_IF_POOL].memtotal + \ netmap_obj_offset(&(n)->pools[NETMAP_RING_POOL], (v))) static ssize_t netmap_mem2_if_offset(struct netmap_mem_d *nmd, const void *addr) { return netmap_if_offset(nmd, addr); } /* * report the index, and use start position as a hint, * otherwise buffer allocation becomes terribly expensive. */ static void * netmap_obj_malloc(struct netmap_obj_pool *p, u_int len, uint32_t *start, uint32_t *index) { uint32_t i = 0; /* index in the bitmap */ uint32_t mask, j = 0; /* slot counter */ void *vaddr = NULL; if (len > p->_objsize) { nm_prerr("%s request size %d too large", p->name, len); return NULL; } if (p->objfree == 0) { nm_prerr("no more %s objects", p->name); return NULL; } if (start) i = *start; /* termination is guaranteed by p->free, but better check bounds on i */ while (vaddr == NULL && i < p->bitmap_slots) { uint32_t cur = p->bitmap[i]; if (cur == 0) { /* bitmask is fully used */ i++; continue; } /* locate a slot */ for (j = 0, mask = 1; (cur & mask) == 0; j++, mask <<= 1) ; p->bitmap[i] &= ~mask; /* mark object as in use */ p->objfree--; vaddr = p->lut[i * 32 + j].vaddr; if (index) *index = i * 32 + j; } nm_prdis("%s allocator: allocated object @ [%d][%d]: vaddr %p",p->name, i, j, vaddr); if (start) *start = i; return vaddr; } /* * free by index, not by address. * XXX should we also cleanup the content ? */ static int netmap_obj_free(struct netmap_obj_pool *p, uint32_t j) { uint32_t *ptr, mask; if (j >= p->objtotal) { nm_prerr("invalid index %u, max %u", j, p->objtotal); return 1; } ptr = &p->bitmap[j / 32]; mask = (1 << (j % 32)); if (*ptr & mask) { nm_prerr("ouch, double free on buffer %d", j); return 1; } else { *ptr |= mask; p->objfree++; return 0; } } /* * free by address. This is slow but is only used for a few * objects (rings, nifp) */ static void netmap_obj_free_va(struct netmap_obj_pool *p, void *vaddr) { u_int i, j, n = p->numclusters; for (i = 0, j = 0; i < n; i++, j += p->_clustentries) { void *base = p->lut[i * p->_clustentries].vaddr; ssize_t relofs = (ssize_t) vaddr - (ssize_t) base; /* Given address, is out of the scope of the current cluster.*/ if (base == NULL || vaddr < base || relofs >= p->_clustsize) continue; j = j + relofs / p->_objsize; /* KASSERT(j != 0, ("Cannot free object 0")); */ netmap_obj_free(p, j); return; } nm_prerr("address %p is not contained inside any cluster (%s)", vaddr, p->name); } unsigned netmap_mem_bufsize(struct netmap_mem_d *nmd) { return nmd->pools[NETMAP_BUF_POOL]._objsize; } #define netmap_if_malloc(n, len) netmap_obj_malloc(&(n)->pools[NETMAP_IF_POOL], len, NULL, NULL) #define netmap_if_free(n, v) netmap_obj_free_va(&(n)->pools[NETMAP_IF_POOL], (v)) #define netmap_ring_malloc(n, len) netmap_obj_malloc(&(n)->pools[NETMAP_RING_POOL], len, NULL, NULL) #define netmap_ring_free(n, v) netmap_obj_free_va(&(n)->pools[NETMAP_RING_POOL], (v)) #define netmap_buf_malloc(n, _pos, _index) \ netmap_obj_malloc(&(n)->pools[NETMAP_BUF_POOL], netmap_mem_bufsize(n), _pos, _index) #if 0 /* currently unused */ /* Return the index associated to the given packet buffer */ #define netmap_buf_index(n, v) \ (netmap_obj_offset(&(n)->pools[NETMAP_BUF_POOL], (v)) / NETMAP_BDG_BUF_SIZE(n)) #endif /* * allocate extra buffers in a linked list. * returns the actual number. */ uint32_t netmap_extra_alloc(struct netmap_adapter *na, uint32_t *head, uint32_t n) { struct netmap_mem_d *nmd = na->nm_mem; uint32_t i, pos = 0; /* opaque, scan position in the bitmap */ NMA_LOCK(nmd); *head = 0; /* default, 'null' index ie empty list */ for (i = 0 ; i < n; i++) { uint32_t cur = *head; /* save current head */ uint32_t *p = netmap_buf_malloc(nmd, &pos, head); if (p == NULL) { nm_prerr("no more buffers after %d of %d", i, n); *head = cur; /* restore */ break; } nm_prdis(5, "allocate buffer %d -> %d", *head, cur); *p = cur; /* link to previous head */ } NMA_UNLOCK(nmd); return i; } static void netmap_extra_free(struct netmap_adapter *na, uint32_t head) { struct lut_entry *lut = na->na_lut.lut; struct netmap_mem_d *nmd = na->nm_mem; struct netmap_obj_pool *p = &nmd->pools[NETMAP_BUF_POOL]; uint32_t i, cur, *buf; nm_prdis("freeing the extra list"); for (i = 0; head >=2 && head < p->objtotal; i++) { cur = head; buf = lut[head].vaddr; head = *buf; *buf = 0; if (netmap_obj_free(p, cur)) break; } if (head != 0) nm_prerr("breaking with head %d", head); if (netmap_debug & NM_DEBUG_MEM) nm_prinf("freed %d buffers", i); } /* Return nonzero on error */ static int netmap_new_bufs(struct netmap_mem_d *nmd, struct netmap_slot *slot, u_int n) { struct netmap_obj_pool *p = &nmd->pools[NETMAP_BUF_POOL]; u_int i = 0; /* slot counter */ uint32_t pos = 0; /* slot in p->bitmap */ uint32_t index = 0; /* buffer index */ for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { void *vaddr = netmap_buf_malloc(nmd, &pos, &index); if (vaddr == NULL) { nm_prerr("no more buffers after %d of %d", i, n); goto cleanup; } slot[i].buf_idx = index; slot[i].len = p->_objsize; slot[i].flags = 0; slot[i].ptr = 0; } nm_prdis("%s: allocated %d buffers, %d available, first at %d", p->name, n, p->objfree, pos); return (0); cleanup: while (i > 0) { i--; netmap_obj_free(p, slot[i].buf_idx); } bzero(slot, n * sizeof(slot[0])); return (ENOMEM); } static void netmap_mem_set_ring(struct netmap_mem_d *nmd, struct netmap_slot *slot, u_int n, uint32_t index) { struct netmap_obj_pool *p = &nmd->pools[NETMAP_BUF_POOL]; u_int i; for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { slot[i].buf_idx = index; slot[i].len = p->_objsize; slot[i].flags = 0; } } static void netmap_free_buf(struct netmap_mem_d *nmd, uint32_t i) { struct netmap_obj_pool *p = &nmd->pools[NETMAP_BUF_POOL]; if (i < 2 || i >= p->objtotal) { nm_prerr("Cannot free buf#%d: should be in [2, %d[", i, p->objtotal); return; } netmap_obj_free(p, i); } static void netmap_free_bufs(struct netmap_mem_d *nmd, struct netmap_slot *slot, u_int n) { u_int i; for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { if (slot[i].buf_idx > 1) netmap_free_buf(nmd, slot[i].buf_idx); } nm_prdis("%s: released some buffers, available: %u", p->name, p->objfree); } static void netmap_reset_obj_allocator(struct netmap_obj_pool *p) { if (p == NULL) return; if (p->bitmap) nm_os_free(p->bitmap); p->bitmap = NULL; if (p->invalid_bitmap) nm_os_free(p->invalid_bitmap); p->invalid_bitmap = NULL; if (!p->alloc_done) { /* allocation was done by somebody else. * Let them clean up after themselves. */ return; } if (p->lut) { u_int i; /* * Free each cluster allocated in * netmap_finalize_obj_allocator(). The cluster start * addresses are stored at multiples of p->_clusterentries * in the lut. */ for (i = 0; i < p->objtotal; i += p->_clustentries) { contigfree(p->lut[i].vaddr, p->_clustsize, M_NETMAP); } nm_free_lut(p->lut, p->objtotal); } p->lut = NULL; p->objtotal = 0; p->memtotal = 0; p->numclusters = 0; p->objfree = 0; p->alloc_done = 0; } /* * Free all resources related to an allocator. */ static void netmap_destroy_obj_allocator(struct netmap_obj_pool *p) { if (p == NULL) return; netmap_reset_obj_allocator(p); } /* * We receive a request for objtotal objects, of size objsize each. * Internally we may round up both numbers, as we allocate objects * in small clusters multiple of the page size. * We need to keep track of objtotal and clustentries, * as they are needed when freeing memory. * * XXX note -- userspace needs the buffers to be contiguous, * so we cannot afford gaps at the end of a cluster. */ /* call with NMA_LOCK held */ static int netmap_config_obj_allocator(struct netmap_obj_pool *p, u_int objtotal, u_int objsize) { int i; u_int clustsize; /* the cluster size, multiple of page size */ u_int clustentries; /* how many objects per entry */ /* we store the current request, so we can * detect configuration changes later */ p->r_objtotal = objtotal; p->r_objsize = objsize; #define MAX_CLUSTSIZE (1<<22) // 4 MB #define LINE_ROUND NM_CACHE_ALIGN // 64 if (objsize >= MAX_CLUSTSIZE) { /* we could do it but there is no point */ nm_prerr("unsupported allocation for %d bytes", objsize); return EINVAL; } /* make sure objsize is a multiple of LINE_ROUND */ i = (objsize & (LINE_ROUND - 1)); if (i) { nm_prinf("aligning object by %d bytes", LINE_ROUND - i); objsize += LINE_ROUND - i; } if (objsize < p->objminsize || objsize > p->objmaxsize) { nm_prerr("requested objsize %d out of range [%d, %d]", objsize, p->objminsize, p->objmaxsize); return EINVAL; } if (objtotal < p->nummin || objtotal > p->nummax) { nm_prerr("requested objtotal %d out of range [%d, %d]", objtotal, p->nummin, p->nummax); return EINVAL; } /* * Compute number of objects using a brute-force approach: * given a max cluster size, * we try to fill it with objects keeping track of the * wasted space to the next page boundary. */ for (clustentries = 0, i = 1;; i++) { u_int delta, used = i * objsize; if (used > MAX_CLUSTSIZE) break; delta = used % PAGE_SIZE; if (delta == 0) { // exact solution clustentries = i; break; } } /* exact solution not found */ if (clustentries == 0) { nm_prerr("unsupported allocation for %d bytes", objsize); return EINVAL; } /* compute clustsize */ clustsize = clustentries * objsize; if (netmap_debug & NM_DEBUG_MEM) nm_prinf("objsize %d clustsize %d objects %d", objsize, clustsize, clustentries); /* * The number of clusters is n = ceil(objtotal/clustentries) * objtotal' = n * clustentries */ p->_clustentries = clustentries; p->_clustsize = clustsize; p->_numclusters = (objtotal + clustentries - 1) / clustentries; /* actual values (may be larger than requested) */ p->_objsize = objsize; p->_objtotal = p->_numclusters * clustentries; return 0; } /* call with NMA_LOCK held */ static int netmap_finalize_obj_allocator(struct netmap_obj_pool *p) { int i; /* must be signed */ size_t n; if (p->lut) { /* if the lut is already there we assume that also all the * clusters have already been allocated, possibly by somebody * else (e.g., extmem). In the latter case, the alloc_done flag * will remain at zero, so that we will not attempt to * deallocate the clusters by ourselves in * netmap_reset_obj_allocator. */ return 0; } /* optimistically assume we have enough memory */ p->numclusters = p->_numclusters; p->objtotal = p->_objtotal; p->alloc_done = 1; p->lut = nm_alloc_lut(p->objtotal); if (p->lut == NULL) { nm_prerr("Unable to create lookup table for '%s'", p->name); goto clean; } /* * Allocate clusters, init pointers */ n = p->_clustsize; for (i = 0; i < (int)p->objtotal;) { int lim = i + p->_clustentries; char *clust; /* * XXX Note, we only need contigmalloc() for buffers attached * to native interfaces. In all other cases (nifp, netmap rings * and even buffers for VALE ports or emulated interfaces) we * can live with standard malloc, because the hardware will not * access the pages directly. */ clust = contigmalloc(n, M_NETMAP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO, (size_t)0, -1UL, PAGE_SIZE, 0); if (clust == NULL) { /* * If we get here, there is a severe memory shortage, * so halve the allocated memory to reclaim some. */ nm_prerr("Unable to create cluster at %d for '%s' allocator", i, p->name); if (i < 2) /* nothing to halve */ goto out; lim = i / 2; for (i--; i >= lim; i--) { if (i % p->_clustentries == 0 && p->lut[i].vaddr) contigfree(p->lut[i].vaddr, n, M_NETMAP); p->lut[i].vaddr = NULL; } out: p->objtotal = i; /* we may have stopped in the middle of a cluster */ p->numclusters = (i + p->_clustentries - 1) / p->_clustentries; break; } /* * Set lut state for all buffers in the current cluster. * * [i, lim) is the set of buffer indexes that cover the * current cluster. * * 'clust' is really the address of the current buffer in * the current cluster as we index through it with a stride * of p->_objsize. */ for (; i < lim; i++, clust += p->_objsize) { p->lut[i].vaddr = clust; #if !defined(linux) && !defined(_WIN32) p->lut[i].paddr = vtophys(clust); #endif } } p->memtotal = (size_t)p->numclusters * (size_t)p->_clustsize; if (netmap_verbose) nm_prinf("Pre-allocated %d clusters (%d/%zuKB) for '%s'", p->numclusters, p->_clustsize >> 10, p->memtotal >> 10, p->name); return 0; clean: netmap_reset_obj_allocator(p); return ENOMEM; } /* call with lock held */ static int netmap_mem_params_changed(struct netmap_obj_params* p) { int i, rv = 0; for (i = 0; i < NETMAP_POOLS_NR; i++) { if (p[i].last_size != p[i].size || p[i].last_num != p[i].num) { p[i].last_size = p[i].size; p[i].last_num = p[i].num; rv = 1; } } return rv; } static void netmap_mem_reset_all(struct netmap_mem_d *nmd) { int i; if (netmap_debug & NM_DEBUG_MEM) nm_prinf("resetting %p", nmd); for (i = 0; i < NETMAP_POOLS_NR; i++) { netmap_reset_obj_allocator(&nmd->pools[i]); } nmd->flags &= ~NETMAP_MEM_FINALIZED; } static int netmap_mem_unmap(struct netmap_obj_pool *p, struct netmap_adapter *na) { int i, lim = p->objtotal; struct netmap_lut *lut; if (na == NULL || na->pdev == NULL) return 0; lut = &na->na_lut; #if defined(__FreeBSD__) /* On FreeBSD mapping and unmapping is performed by the txsync * and rxsync routine, packet by packet. */ (void)i; (void)lim; (void)lut; #elif defined(_WIN32) (void)i; (void)lim; (void)lut; nm_prerr("unsupported on Windows"); #else /* linux */ nm_prdis("unmapping and freeing plut for %s", na->name); if (lut->plut == NULL) return 0; for (i = 0; i < lim; i += p->_clustentries) { if (lut->plut[i].paddr) netmap_unload_map(na, (bus_dma_tag_t) na->pdev, &lut->plut[i].paddr, p->_clustsize); } nm_free_plut(lut->plut); lut->plut = NULL; #endif /* linux */ return 0; } static int netmap_mem_map(struct netmap_obj_pool *p, struct netmap_adapter *na) { int error = 0; int i, lim = p->objtotal; struct netmap_lut *lut = &na->na_lut; if (na->pdev == NULL) return 0; #if defined(__FreeBSD__) /* On FreeBSD mapping and unmapping is performed by the txsync * and rxsync routine, packet by packet. */ (void)i; (void)lim; (void)lut; #elif defined(_WIN32) (void)i; (void)lim; (void)lut; nm_prerr("unsupported on Windows"); #else /* linux */ if (lut->plut != NULL) { nm_prdis("plut already allocated for %s", na->name); return 0; } nm_prdis("allocating physical lut for %s", na->name); lut->plut = nm_alloc_plut(lim); if (lut->plut == NULL) { nm_prerr("Failed to allocate physical lut for %s", na->name); return ENOMEM; } for (i = 0; i < lim; i += p->_clustentries) { lut->plut[i].paddr = 0; } for (i = 0; i < lim; i += p->_clustentries) { int j; if (p->lut[i].vaddr == NULL) continue; error = netmap_load_map(na, (bus_dma_tag_t) na->pdev, &lut->plut[i].paddr, p->lut[i].vaddr, p->_clustsize); if (error) { nm_prerr("Failed to map cluster #%d from the %s pool", i, p->name); break; } for (j = 1; j < p->_clustentries; j++) { lut->plut[i + j].paddr = lut->plut[i + j - 1].paddr + p->_objsize; } } if (error) netmap_mem_unmap(p, na); #endif /* linux */ return error; } static int netmap_mem_finalize_all(struct netmap_mem_d *nmd) { int i; if (nmd->flags & NETMAP_MEM_FINALIZED) return 0; nmd->lasterr = 0; nmd->nm_totalsize = 0; for (i = 0; i < NETMAP_POOLS_NR; i++) { nmd->lasterr = netmap_finalize_obj_allocator(&nmd->pools[i]); if (nmd->lasterr) goto error; nmd->nm_totalsize += nmd->pools[i].memtotal; } nmd->lasterr = netmap_mem_init_bitmaps(nmd); if (nmd->lasterr) goto error; nmd->flags |= NETMAP_MEM_FINALIZED; if (netmap_verbose) nm_prinf("interfaces %zd KB, rings %zd KB, buffers %zd MB", nmd->pools[NETMAP_IF_POOL].memtotal >> 10, nmd->pools[NETMAP_RING_POOL].memtotal >> 10, nmd->pools[NETMAP_BUF_POOL].memtotal >> 20); if (netmap_verbose) nm_prinf("Free buffers: %d", nmd->pools[NETMAP_BUF_POOL].objfree); return 0; error: netmap_mem_reset_all(nmd); return nmd->lasterr; } /* * allocator for private memory */ static void * _netmap_mem_private_new(size_t size, struct netmap_obj_params *p, struct netmap_mem_ops *ops, int *perr) { struct netmap_mem_d *d = NULL; int i, err = 0; d = nm_os_malloc(size); if (d == NULL) { err = ENOMEM; goto error; } *d = nm_blueprint; d->ops = ops; err = nm_mem_assign_id(d); if (err) goto error_free; snprintf(d->name, NM_MEM_NAMESZ, "%d", d->nm_id); for (i = 0; i < NETMAP_POOLS_NR; i++) { snprintf(d->pools[i].name, NETMAP_POOL_MAX_NAMSZ, nm_blueprint.pools[i].name, d->name); d->params[i].num = p[i].num; d->params[i].size = p[i].size; } NMA_LOCK_INIT(d); err = netmap_mem_config(d); if (err) goto error_rel_id; d->flags &= ~NETMAP_MEM_FINALIZED; return d; error_rel_id: NMA_LOCK_DESTROY(d); nm_mem_release_id(d); error_free: nm_os_free(d); error: if (perr) *perr = err; return NULL; } struct netmap_mem_d * netmap_mem_private_new(u_int txr, u_int txd, u_int rxr, u_int rxd, u_int extra_bufs, u_int npipes, int *perr) { struct netmap_mem_d *d = NULL; struct netmap_obj_params p[NETMAP_POOLS_NR]; int i; u_int v, maxd; /* account for the fake host rings */ txr++; rxr++; /* copy the min values */ for (i = 0; i < NETMAP_POOLS_NR; i++) { p[i] = netmap_min_priv_params[i]; } /* possibly increase them to fit user request */ v = sizeof(struct netmap_if) + sizeof(ssize_t) * (txr + rxr); if (p[NETMAP_IF_POOL].size < v) p[NETMAP_IF_POOL].size = v; v = 2 + 4 * npipes; if (p[NETMAP_IF_POOL].num < v) p[NETMAP_IF_POOL].num = v; maxd = (txd > rxd) ? txd : rxd; v = sizeof(struct netmap_ring) + sizeof(struct netmap_slot) * maxd; if (p[NETMAP_RING_POOL].size < v) p[NETMAP_RING_POOL].size = v; /* each pipe endpoint needs two tx rings (1 normal + 1 host, fake) * and two rx rings (again, 1 normal and 1 fake host) */ v = txr + rxr + 8 * npipes; if (p[NETMAP_RING_POOL].num < v) p[NETMAP_RING_POOL].num = v; /* for each pipe we only need the buffers for the 4 "real" rings. * On the other end, the pipe ring dimension may be different from * the parent port ring dimension. As a compromise, we allocate twice the * space actually needed if the pipe rings were the same size as the parent rings */ v = (4 * npipes + rxr) * rxd + (4 * npipes + txr) * txd + 2 + extra_bufs; /* the +2 is for the tx and rx fake buffers (indices 0 and 1) */ if (p[NETMAP_BUF_POOL].num < v) p[NETMAP_BUF_POOL].num = v; if (netmap_verbose) nm_prinf("req if %d*%d ring %d*%d buf %d*%d", p[NETMAP_IF_POOL].num, p[NETMAP_IF_POOL].size, p[NETMAP_RING_POOL].num, p[NETMAP_RING_POOL].size, p[NETMAP_BUF_POOL].num, p[NETMAP_BUF_POOL].size); d = _netmap_mem_private_new(sizeof(*d), p, &netmap_mem_global_ops, perr); return d; } /* call with lock held */ static int netmap_mem2_config(struct netmap_mem_d *nmd) { int i; if (!netmap_mem_params_changed(nmd->params)) goto out; nm_prdis("reconfiguring"); if (nmd->flags & NETMAP_MEM_FINALIZED) { /* reset previous allocation */ for (i = 0; i < NETMAP_POOLS_NR; i++) { netmap_reset_obj_allocator(&nmd->pools[i]); } nmd->flags &= ~NETMAP_MEM_FINALIZED; } for (i = 0; i < NETMAP_POOLS_NR; i++) { nmd->lasterr = netmap_config_obj_allocator(&nmd->pools[i], nmd->params[i].num, nmd->params[i].size); if (nmd->lasterr) goto out; } out: return nmd->lasterr; } static int netmap_mem2_finalize(struct netmap_mem_d *nmd) { if (nmd->flags & NETMAP_MEM_FINALIZED) goto out; if (netmap_mem_finalize_all(nmd)) goto out; nmd->lasterr = 0; out: return nmd->lasterr; } static void netmap_mem2_delete(struct netmap_mem_d *nmd) { int i; for (i = 0; i < NETMAP_POOLS_NR; i++) { netmap_destroy_obj_allocator(&nmd->pools[i]); } NMA_LOCK_DESTROY(nmd); if (nmd != &nm_mem) nm_os_free(nmd); } #ifdef WITH_EXTMEM /* doubly linekd list of all existing external allocators */ static struct netmap_mem_ext *netmap_mem_ext_list = NULL; NM_MTX_T nm_mem_ext_list_lock; #endif /* WITH_EXTMEM */ int netmap_mem_init(void) { NM_MTX_INIT(nm_mem_list_lock); NMA_LOCK_INIT(&nm_mem); netmap_mem_get(&nm_mem); #ifdef WITH_EXTMEM NM_MTX_INIT(nm_mem_ext_list_lock); #endif /* WITH_EXTMEM */ return (0); } void netmap_mem_fini(void) { netmap_mem_put(&nm_mem); } static void netmap_free_rings(struct netmap_adapter *na) { enum txrx t; for_rx_tx(t) { u_int i; for (i = 0; i < netmap_all_rings(na, t); i++) { struct netmap_kring *kring = NMR(na, t)[i]; struct netmap_ring *ring = kring->ring; if (ring == NULL || kring->users > 0 || (kring->nr_kflags & NKR_NEEDRING)) { if (netmap_debug & NM_DEBUG_MEM) nm_prinf("NOT deleting ring %s (ring %p, users %d neekring %d)", kring->name, ring, kring->users, kring->nr_kflags & NKR_NEEDRING); continue; } if (netmap_debug & NM_DEBUG_MEM) nm_prinf("deleting ring %s", kring->name); if (!(kring->nr_kflags & NKR_FAKERING)) { nm_prdis("freeing bufs for %s", kring->name); netmap_free_bufs(na->nm_mem, ring->slot, kring->nkr_num_slots); } else { nm_prdis("NOT freeing bufs for %s", kring->name); } netmap_ring_free(na->nm_mem, ring); kring->ring = NULL; } } } /* call with NMA_LOCK held * * * Allocate netmap rings and buffers for this card * The rings are contiguous, but have variable size. * The kring array must follow the layout described * in netmap_krings_create(). */ static int netmap_mem2_rings_create(struct netmap_adapter *na) { enum txrx t; for_rx_tx(t) { u_int i; for (i = 0; i < netmap_all_rings(na, t); i++) { struct netmap_kring *kring = NMR(na, t)[i]; struct netmap_ring *ring = kring->ring; u_int len, ndesc; if (ring || (!kring->users && !(kring->nr_kflags & NKR_NEEDRING))) { /* unneeded, or already created by somebody else */ if (netmap_debug & NM_DEBUG_MEM) nm_prinf("NOT creating ring %s (ring %p, users %d neekring %d)", kring->name, ring, kring->users, kring->nr_kflags & NKR_NEEDRING); continue; } if (netmap_debug & NM_DEBUG_MEM) nm_prinf("creating %s", kring->name); ndesc = kring->nkr_num_slots; len = sizeof(struct netmap_ring) + ndesc * sizeof(struct netmap_slot); ring = netmap_ring_malloc(na->nm_mem, len); if (ring == NULL) { nm_prerr("Cannot allocate %s_ring", nm_txrx2str(t)); goto cleanup; } nm_prdis("txring at %p", ring); kring->ring = ring; *(uint32_t *)(uintptr_t)&ring->num_slots = ndesc; *(int64_t *)(uintptr_t)&ring->buf_ofs = (na->nm_mem->pools[NETMAP_IF_POOL].memtotal + na->nm_mem->pools[NETMAP_RING_POOL].memtotal) - netmap_ring_offset(na->nm_mem, ring); /* copy values from kring */ ring->head = kring->rhead; ring->cur = kring->rcur; ring->tail = kring->rtail; *(uint32_t *)(uintptr_t)&ring->nr_buf_size = netmap_mem_bufsize(na->nm_mem); nm_prdis("%s h %d c %d t %d", kring->name, ring->head, ring->cur, ring->tail); nm_prdis("initializing slots for %s_ring", nm_txrx2str(t)); if (!(kring->nr_kflags & NKR_FAKERING)) { /* this is a real ring */ if (netmap_debug & NM_DEBUG_MEM) nm_prinf("allocating buffers for %s", kring->name); if (netmap_new_bufs(na->nm_mem, ring->slot, ndesc)) { nm_prerr("Cannot allocate buffers for %s_ring", nm_txrx2str(t)); goto cleanup; } } else { /* this is a fake ring, set all indices to 0 */ if (netmap_debug & NM_DEBUG_MEM) nm_prinf("NOT allocating buffers for %s", kring->name); netmap_mem_set_ring(na->nm_mem, ring->slot, ndesc, 0); } /* ring info */ *(uint16_t *)(uintptr_t)&ring->ringid = kring->ring_id; *(uint16_t *)(uintptr_t)&ring->dir = kring->tx; } } return 0; cleanup: /* we cannot actually cleanup here, since we don't own kring->users * and kring->nr_klags & NKR_NEEDRING. The caller must decrement * the first or zero-out the second, then call netmap_free_rings() * to do the cleanup */ return ENOMEM; } static void netmap_mem2_rings_delete(struct netmap_adapter *na) { /* last instance, release bufs and rings */ netmap_free_rings(na); } /* call with NMA_LOCK held */ /* * Allocate the per-fd structure netmap_if. * * We assume that the configuration stored in na * (number of tx/rx rings and descs) does not change while * the interface is in netmap mode. */ static struct netmap_if * netmap_mem2_if_new(struct netmap_adapter *na, struct netmap_priv_d *priv) { struct netmap_if *nifp; ssize_t base; /* handy for relative offsets between rings and nifp */ u_int i, len, n[NR_TXRX], ntot; enum txrx t; ntot = 0; for_rx_tx(t) { /* account for the (eventually fake) host rings */ n[t] = netmap_all_rings(na, t); ntot += n[t]; } /* * the descriptor is followed inline by an array of offsets * to the tx and rx rings in the shared memory region. */ len = sizeof(struct netmap_if) + (ntot * sizeof(ssize_t)); nifp = netmap_if_malloc(na->nm_mem, len); if (nifp == NULL) { return NULL; } /* initialize base fields -- override const */ *(u_int *)(uintptr_t)&nifp->ni_tx_rings = na->num_tx_rings; *(u_int *)(uintptr_t)&nifp->ni_rx_rings = na->num_rx_rings; *(u_int *)(uintptr_t)&nifp->ni_host_tx_rings = (na->num_host_tx_rings ? na->num_host_tx_rings : 1); *(u_int *)(uintptr_t)&nifp->ni_host_rx_rings = (na->num_host_rx_rings ? na->num_host_rx_rings : 1); strlcpy(nifp->ni_name, na->name, sizeof(nifp->ni_name)); /* * fill the slots for the rx and tx rings. They contain the offset * between the ring and nifp, so the information is usable in * userspace to reach the ring from the nifp. */ base = netmap_if_offset(na->nm_mem, nifp); for (i = 0; i < n[NR_TX]; i++) { /* XXX instead of ofs == 0 maybe use the offset of an error * ring, like we do for buffers? */ ssize_t ofs = 0; if (na->tx_rings[i]->ring != NULL && i >= priv->np_qfirst[NR_TX] && i < priv->np_qlast[NR_TX]) { ofs = netmap_ring_offset(na->nm_mem, na->tx_rings[i]->ring) - base; } *(ssize_t *)(uintptr_t)&nifp->ring_ofs[i] = ofs; } for (i = 0; i < n[NR_RX]; i++) { /* XXX instead of ofs == 0 maybe use the offset of an error * ring, like we do for buffers? */ ssize_t ofs = 0; if (na->rx_rings[i]->ring != NULL && i >= priv->np_qfirst[NR_RX] && i < priv->np_qlast[NR_RX]) { ofs = netmap_ring_offset(na->nm_mem, na->rx_rings[i]->ring) - base; } *(ssize_t *)(uintptr_t)&nifp->ring_ofs[i+n[NR_TX]] = ofs; } return (nifp); } static void netmap_mem2_if_delete(struct netmap_adapter *na, struct netmap_if *nifp) { if (nifp == NULL) /* nothing to do */ return; if (nifp->ni_bufs_head) netmap_extra_free(na, nifp->ni_bufs_head); netmap_if_free(na->nm_mem, nifp); } static void netmap_mem2_deref(struct netmap_mem_d *nmd) { if (netmap_debug & NM_DEBUG_MEM) nm_prinf("active = %d", nmd->active); } struct netmap_mem_ops netmap_mem_global_ops = { .nmd_get_lut = netmap_mem2_get_lut, .nmd_get_info = netmap_mem2_get_info, .nmd_ofstophys = netmap_mem2_ofstophys, .nmd_config = netmap_mem2_config, .nmd_finalize = netmap_mem2_finalize, .nmd_deref = netmap_mem2_deref, .nmd_delete = netmap_mem2_delete, .nmd_if_offset = netmap_mem2_if_offset, .nmd_if_new = netmap_mem2_if_new, .nmd_if_delete = netmap_mem2_if_delete, .nmd_rings_create = netmap_mem2_rings_create, .nmd_rings_delete = netmap_mem2_rings_delete }; int netmap_mem_pools_info_get(struct nmreq_pools_info *req, struct netmap_mem_d *nmd) { int ret; ret = netmap_mem_get_info(nmd, &req->nr_memsize, NULL, &req->nr_mem_id); if (ret) { return ret; } NMA_LOCK(nmd); req->nr_if_pool_offset = 0; req->nr_if_pool_objtotal = nmd->pools[NETMAP_IF_POOL].objtotal; req->nr_if_pool_objsize = nmd->pools[NETMAP_IF_POOL]._objsize; req->nr_ring_pool_offset = nmd->pools[NETMAP_IF_POOL].memtotal; req->nr_ring_pool_objtotal = nmd->pools[NETMAP_RING_POOL].objtotal; req->nr_ring_pool_objsize = nmd->pools[NETMAP_RING_POOL]._objsize; req->nr_buf_pool_offset = nmd->pools[NETMAP_IF_POOL].memtotal + nmd->pools[NETMAP_RING_POOL].memtotal; req->nr_buf_pool_objtotal = nmd->pools[NETMAP_BUF_POOL].objtotal; req->nr_buf_pool_objsize = nmd->pools[NETMAP_BUF_POOL]._objsize; NMA_UNLOCK(nmd); return 0; } #ifdef WITH_EXTMEM struct netmap_mem_ext { struct netmap_mem_d up; struct nm_os_extmem *os; struct netmap_mem_ext *next, *prev; }; /* call with nm_mem_list_lock held */ static void netmap_mem_ext_register(struct netmap_mem_ext *e) { NM_MTX_LOCK(nm_mem_ext_list_lock); if (netmap_mem_ext_list) netmap_mem_ext_list->prev = e; e->next = netmap_mem_ext_list; netmap_mem_ext_list = e; e->prev = NULL; NM_MTX_UNLOCK(nm_mem_ext_list_lock); } /* call with nm_mem_list_lock held */ static void netmap_mem_ext_unregister(struct netmap_mem_ext *e) { if (e->prev) e->prev->next = e->next; else netmap_mem_ext_list = e->next; if (e->next) e->next->prev = e->prev; e->prev = e->next = NULL; } static struct netmap_mem_ext * netmap_mem_ext_search(struct nm_os_extmem *os) { struct netmap_mem_ext *e; NM_MTX_LOCK(nm_mem_ext_list_lock); for (e = netmap_mem_ext_list; e; e = e->next) { if (nm_os_extmem_isequal(e->os, os)) { netmap_mem_get(&e->up); break; } } NM_MTX_UNLOCK(nm_mem_ext_list_lock); return e; } static void netmap_mem_ext_delete(struct netmap_mem_d *d) { int i; struct netmap_mem_ext *e = (struct netmap_mem_ext *)d; netmap_mem_ext_unregister(e); for (i = 0; i < NETMAP_POOLS_NR; i++) { struct netmap_obj_pool *p = &d->pools[i]; if (p->lut) { nm_free_lut(p->lut, p->objtotal); p->lut = NULL; } } if (e->os) nm_os_extmem_delete(e->os); netmap_mem2_delete(d); } static int netmap_mem_ext_config(struct netmap_mem_d *nmd) { return 0; } struct netmap_mem_ops netmap_mem_ext_ops = { .nmd_get_lut = netmap_mem2_get_lut, .nmd_get_info = netmap_mem2_get_info, .nmd_ofstophys = netmap_mem2_ofstophys, .nmd_config = netmap_mem_ext_config, .nmd_finalize = netmap_mem2_finalize, .nmd_deref = netmap_mem2_deref, .nmd_delete = netmap_mem_ext_delete, .nmd_if_offset = netmap_mem2_if_offset, .nmd_if_new = netmap_mem2_if_new, .nmd_if_delete = netmap_mem2_if_delete, .nmd_rings_create = netmap_mem2_rings_create, .nmd_rings_delete = netmap_mem2_rings_delete }; struct netmap_mem_d * netmap_mem_ext_create(uint64_t usrptr, struct nmreq_pools_info *pi, int *perror) { int error = 0; int i, j; struct netmap_mem_ext *nme; char *clust; size_t off; struct nm_os_extmem *os = NULL; int nr_pages; // XXX sanity checks if (pi->nr_if_pool_objtotal == 0) pi->nr_if_pool_objtotal = netmap_min_priv_params[NETMAP_IF_POOL].num; if (pi->nr_if_pool_objsize == 0) pi->nr_if_pool_objsize = netmap_min_priv_params[NETMAP_IF_POOL].size; if (pi->nr_ring_pool_objtotal == 0) pi->nr_ring_pool_objtotal = netmap_min_priv_params[NETMAP_RING_POOL].num; if (pi->nr_ring_pool_objsize == 0) pi->nr_ring_pool_objsize = netmap_min_priv_params[NETMAP_RING_POOL].size; if (pi->nr_buf_pool_objtotal == 0) pi->nr_buf_pool_objtotal = netmap_min_priv_params[NETMAP_BUF_POOL].num; if (pi->nr_buf_pool_objsize == 0) pi->nr_buf_pool_objsize = netmap_min_priv_params[NETMAP_BUF_POOL].size; if (netmap_verbose & NM_DEBUG_MEM) nm_prinf("if %d %d ring %d %d buf %d %d", pi->nr_if_pool_objtotal, pi->nr_if_pool_objsize, pi->nr_ring_pool_objtotal, pi->nr_ring_pool_objsize, pi->nr_buf_pool_objtotal, pi->nr_buf_pool_objsize); os = nm_os_extmem_create(usrptr, pi, &error); if (os == NULL) { nm_prerr("os extmem creation failed"); goto out; } nme = netmap_mem_ext_search(os); if (nme) { nm_os_extmem_delete(os); return &nme->up; } if (netmap_verbose & NM_DEBUG_MEM) nm_prinf("not found, creating new"); nme = _netmap_mem_private_new(sizeof(*nme), (struct netmap_obj_params[]){ { pi->nr_if_pool_objsize, pi->nr_if_pool_objtotal }, { pi->nr_ring_pool_objsize, pi->nr_ring_pool_objtotal }, { pi->nr_buf_pool_objsize, pi->nr_buf_pool_objtotal }}, &netmap_mem_ext_ops, &error); if (nme == NULL) goto out_unmap; nr_pages = nm_os_extmem_nr_pages(os); /* from now on pages will be released by nme destructor; * we let res = 0 to prevent release in out_unmap below */ nme->os = os; os = NULL; /* pass ownership */ clust = nm_os_extmem_nextpage(nme->os); off = 0; for (i = 0; i < NETMAP_POOLS_NR; i++) { struct netmap_obj_pool *p = &nme->up.pools[i]; struct netmap_obj_params *o = &nme->up.params[i]; p->_objsize = o->size; p->_clustsize = o->size; p->_clustentries = 1; p->lut = nm_alloc_lut(o->num); if (p->lut == NULL) { error = ENOMEM; goto out_delete; } p->bitmap_slots = (o->num + sizeof(uint32_t) - 1) / sizeof(uint32_t); p->invalid_bitmap = nm_os_malloc(sizeof(uint32_t) * p->bitmap_slots); if (p->invalid_bitmap == NULL) { error = ENOMEM; goto out_delete; } if (nr_pages == 0) { p->objtotal = 0; p->memtotal = 0; p->objfree = 0; continue; } for (j = 0; j < o->num && nr_pages > 0; j++) { size_t noff; p->lut[j].vaddr = clust + off; #if !defined(linux) && !defined(_WIN32) p->lut[j].paddr = vtophys(p->lut[j].vaddr); #endif nm_prdis("%s %d at %p", p->name, j, p->lut[j].vaddr); noff = off + p->_objsize; if (noff < PAGE_SIZE) { off = noff; continue; } nm_prdis("too big, recomputing offset..."); while (noff >= PAGE_SIZE) { char *old_clust = clust; noff -= PAGE_SIZE; clust = nm_os_extmem_nextpage(nme->os); nr_pages--; nm_prdis("noff %zu page %p nr_pages %d", noff, page_to_virt(*pages), nr_pages); if (noff > 0 && !nm_isset(p->invalid_bitmap, j) && (nr_pages == 0 || old_clust + PAGE_SIZE != clust)) { /* out of space or non contiguous, * drop this object * */ p->invalid_bitmap[ (j>>5) ] |= 1U << (j & 31U); nm_prdis("non contiguous at off %zu, drop", noff); } if (nr_pages == 0) break; } off = noff; } p->objtotal = j; p->numclusters = p->objtotal; p->memtotal = j * (size_t)p->_objsize; nm_prdis("%d memtotal %zu", j, p->memtotal); } netmap_mem_ext_register(nme); return &nme->up; out_delete: netmap_mem_put(&nme->up); out_unmap: if (os) nm_os_extmem_delete(os); out: if (perror) *perror = error; return NULL; } #endif /* WITH_EXTMEM */ #ifdef WITH_PTNETMAP struct mem_pt_if { struct mem_pt_if *next; struct ifnet *ifp; unsigned int nifp_offset; }; /* Netmap allocator for ptnetmap guests. */ struct netmap_mem_ptg { struct netmap_mem_d up; vm_paddr_t nm_paddr; /* physical address in the guest */ void *nm_addr; /* virtual address in the guest */ struct netmap_lut buf_lut; /* lookup table for BUF pool in the guest */ nm_memid_t host_mem_id; /* allocator identifier in the host */ struct ptnetmap_memdev *ptn_dev;/* ptnetmap memdev */ struct mem_pt_if *pt_ifs; /* list of interfaces in passthrough */ }; /* Link a passthrough interface to a passthrough netmap allocator. */ static int netmap_mem_pt_guest_ifp_add(struct netmap_mem_d *nmd, struct ifnet *ifp, unsigned int nifp_offset) { struct netmap_mem_ptg *ptnmd = (struct netmap_mem_ptg *)nmd; struct mem_pt_if *ptif = nm_os_malloc(sizeof(*ptif)); if (!ptif) { return ENOMEM; } NMA_LOCK(nmd); ptif->ifp = ifp; ptif->nifp_offset = nifp_offset; if (ptnmd->pt_ifs) { ptif->next = ptnmd->pt_ifs; } ptnmd->pt_ifs = ptif; NMA_UNLOCK(nmd); nm_prinf("ifp=%s,nifp_offset=%u", ptif->ifp->if_xname, ptif->nifp_offset); return 0; } /* Called with NMA_LOCK(nmd) held. */ static struct mem_pt_if * netmap_mem_pt_guest_ifp_lookup(struct netmap_mem_d *nmd, struct ifnet *ifp) { struct netmap_mem_ptg *ptnmd = (struct netmap_mem_ptg *)nmd; struct mem_pt_if *curr; for (curr = ptnmd->pt_ifs; curr; curr = curr->next) { if (curr->ifp == ifp) { return curr; } } return NULL; } /* Unlink a passthrough interface from a passthrough netmap allocator. */ int netmap_mem_pt_guest_ifp_del(struct netmap_mem_d *nmd, struct ifnet *ifp) { struct netmap_mem_ptg *ptnmd = (struct netmap_mem_ptg *)nmd; struct mem_pt_if *prev = NULL; struct mem_pt_if *curr; int ret = -1; NMA_LOCK(nmd); for (curr = ptnmd->pt_ifs; curr; curr = curr->next) { if (curr->ifp == ifp) { if (prev) { prev->next = curr->next; } else { ptnmd->pt_ifs = curr->next; } nm_prinf("removed (ifp=%s,nifp_offset=%u)", curr->ifp->if_xname, curr->nifp_offset); nm_os_free(curr); ret = 0; break; } prev = curr; } NMA_UNLOCK(nmd); return ret; } static int netmap_mem_pt_guest_get_lut(struct netmap_mem_d *nmd, struct netmap_lut *lut) { struct netmap_mem_ptg *ptnmd = (struct netmap_mem_ptg *)nmd; if (!(nmd->flags & NETMAP_MEM_FINALIZED)) { return EINVAL; } *lut = ptnmd->buf_lut; return 0; } static int netmap_mem_pt_guest_get_info(struct netmap_mem_d *nmd, uint64_t *size, u_int *memflags, uint16_t *id) { int error = 0; error = nmd->ops->nmd_config(nmd); if (error) goto out; if (size) *size = nmd->nm_totalsize; if (memflags) *memflags = nmd->flags; if (id) *id = nmd->nm_id; out: return error; } static vm_paddr_t netmap_mem_pt_guest_ofstophys(struct netmap_mem_d *nmd, vm_ooffset_t off) { struct netmap_mem_ptg *ptnmd = (struct netmap_mem_ptg *)nmd; vm_paddr_t paddr; /* if the offset is valid, just return csb->base_addr + off */ paddr = (vm_paddr_t)(ptnmd->nm_paddr + off); nm_prdis("off %lx padr %lx", off, (unsigned long)paddr); return paddr; } static int netmap_mem_pt_guest_config(struct netmap_mem_d *nmd) { /* nothing to do, we are configured on creation * and configuration never changes thereafter */ return 0; } static int netmap_mem_pt_guest_finalize(struct netmap_mem_d *nmd) { struct netmap_mem_ptg *ptnmd = (struct netmap_mem_ptg *)nmd; uint64_t mem_size; uint32_t bufsize; uint32_t nbuffers; uint32_t poolofs; vm_paddr_t paddr; char *vaddr; int i; int error = 0; if (nmd->flags & NETMAP_MEM_FINALIZED) goto out; if (ptnmd->ptn_dev == NULL) { nm_prerr("ptnetmap memdev not attached"); error = ENOMEM; goto out; } /* Map memory through ptnetmap-memdev BAR. */ error = nm_os_pt_memdev_iomap(ptnmd->ptn_dev, &ptnmd->nm_paddr, &ptnmd->nm_addr, &mem_size); if (error) goto out; /* Initialize the lut using the information contained in the * ptnetmap memory device. */ bufsize = nm_os_pt_memdev_ioread(ptnmd->ptn_dev, PTNET_MDEV_IO_BUF_POOL_OBJSZ); nbuffers = nm_os_pt_memdev_ioread(ptnmd->ptn_dev, PTNET_MDEV_IO_BUF_POOL_OBJNUM); /* allocate the lut */ if (ptnmd->buf_lut.lut == NULL) { nm_prinf("allocating lut"); ptnmd->buf_lut.lut = nm_alloc_lut(nbuffers); if (ptnmd->buf_lut.lut == NULL) { nm_prerr("lut allocation failed"); return ENOMEM; } } /* we have physically contiguous memory mapped through PCI BAR */ poolofs = nm_os_pt_memdev_ioread(ptnmd->ptn_dev, PTNET_MDEV_IO_BUF_POOL_OFS); vaddr = (char *)(ptnmd->nm_addr) + poolofs; paddr = ptnmd->nm_paddr + poolofs; for (i = 0; i < nbuffers; i++) { ptnmd->buf_lut.lut[i].vaddr = vaddr; vaddr += bufsize; paddr += bufsize; } ptnmd->buf_lut.objtotal = nbuffers; ptnmd->buf_lut.objsize = bufsize; nmd->nm_totalsize = mem_size; /* Initialize these fields as are needed by * netmap_mem_bufsize(). * XXX please improve this, why do we need this * replication? maybe we nmd->pools[] should no be * there for the guest allocator? */ nmd->pools[NETMAP_BUF_POOL]._objsize = bufsize; nmd->pools[NETMAP_BUF_POOL]._objtotal = nbuffers; nmd->flags |= NETMAP_MEM_FINALIZED; out: return error; } static void netmap_mem_pt_guest_deref(struct netmap_mem_d *nmd) { struct netmap_mem_ptg *ptnmd = (struct netmap_mem_ptg *)nmd; if (nmd->active == 1 && (nmd->flags & NETMAP_MEM_FINALIZED)) { nmd->flags &= ~NETMAP_MEM_FINALIZED; /* unmap ptnetmap-memdev memory */ if (ptnmd->ptn_dev) { nm_os_pt_memdev_iounmap(ptnmd->ptn_dev); } ptnmd->nm_addr = NULL; ptnmd->nm_paddr = 0; } } static ssize_t netmap_mem_pt_guest_if_offset(struct netmap_mem_d *nmd, const void *vaddr) { struct netmap_mem_ptg *ptnmd = (struct netmap_mem_ptg *)nmd; return (const char *)(vaddr) - (char *)(ptnmd->nm_addr); } static void netmap_mem_pt_guest_delete(struct netmap_mem_d *nmd) { if (nmd == NULL) return; if (netmap_verbose) nm_prinf("deleting %p", nmd); if (nmd->active > 0) nm_prerr("bug: deleting mem allocator with active=%d!", nmd->active); if (netmap_verbose) nm_prinf("done deleting %p", nmd); NMA_LOCK_DESTROY(nmd); nm_os_free(nmd); } static struct netmap_if * netmap_mem_pt_guest_if_new(struct netmap_adapter *na, struct netmap_priv_d *priv) { struct netmap_mem_ptg *ptnmd = (struct netmap_mem_ptg *)na->nm_mem; struct mem_pt_if *ptif; struct netmap_if *nifp = NULL; ptif = netmap_mem_pt_guest_ifp_lookup(na->nm_mem, na->ifp); if (ptif == NULL) { nm_prerr("interface %s is not in passthrough", na->name); goto out; } nifp = (struct netmap_if *)((char *)(ptnmd->nm_addr) + ptif->nifp_offset); out: return nifp; } static void netmap_mem_pt_guest_if_delete(struct netmap_adapter *na, struct netmap_if *nifp) { struct mem_pt_if *ptif; ptif = netmap_mem_pt_guest_ifp_lookup(na->nm_mem, na->ifp); if (ptif == NULL) { nm_prerr("interface %s is not in passthrough", na->name); } } static int netmap_mem_pt_guest_rings_create(struct netmap_adapter *na) { struct netmap_mem_ptg *ptnmd = (struct netmap_mem_ptg *)na->nm_mem; struct mem_pt_if *ptif; struct netmap_if *nifp; int i, error = -1; ptif = netmap_mem_pt_guest_ifp_lookup(na->nm_mem, na->ifp); if (ptif == NULL) { nm_prerr("interface %s is not in passthrough", na->name); goto out; } /* point each kring to the corresponding backend ring */ nifp = (struct netmap_if *)((char *)ptnmd->nm_addr + ptif->nifp_offset); for (i = 0; i < netmap_all_rings(na, NR_TX); i++) { struct netmap_kring *kring = na->tx_rings[i]; if (kring->ring) continue; kring->ring = (struct netmap_ring *) ((char *)nifp + nifp->ring_ofs[i]); } for (i = 0; i < netmap_all_rings(na, NR_RX); i++) { struct netmap_kring *kring = na->rx_rings[i]; if (kring->ring) continue; kring->ring = (struct netmap_ring *) ((char *)nifp + nifp->ring_ofs[netmap_all_rings(na, NR_TX) + i]); } error = 0; out: return error; } static void netmap_mem_pt_guest_rings_delete(struct netmap_adapter *na) { #if 0 enum txrx t; for_rx_tx(t) { u_int i; for (i = 0; i < nma_get_nrings(na, t) + 1; i++) { struct netmap_kring *kring = &NMR(na, t)[i]; kring->ring = NULL; } } #endif } static struct netmap_mem_ops netmap_mem_pt_guest_ops = { .nmd_get_lut = netmap_mem_pt_guest_get_lut, .nmd_get_info = netmap_mem_pt_guest_get_info, .nmd_ofstophys = netmap_mem_pt_guest_ofstophys, .nmd_config = netmap_mem_pt_guest_config, .nmd_finalize = netmap_mem_pt_guest_finalize, .nmd_deref = netmap_mem_pt_guest_deref, .nmd_if_offset = netmap_mem_pt_guest_if_offset, .nmd_delete = netmap_mem_pt_guest_delete, .nmd_if_new = netmap_mem_pt_guest_if_new, .nmd_if_delete = netmap_mem_pt_guest_if_delete, .nmd_rings_create = netmap_mem_pt_guest_rings_create, .nmd_rings_delete = netmap_mem_pt_guest_rings_delete }; /* Called with nm_mem_list_lock held. */ static struct netmap_mem_d * netmap_mem_pt_guest_find_memid(nm_memid_t mem_id) { struct netmap_mem_d *mem = NULL; struct netmap_mem_d *scan = netmap_last_mem_d; do { /* find ptnetmap allocator through host ID */ if (scan->ops->nmd_deref == netmap_mem_pt_guest_deref && ((struct netmap_mem_ptg *)(scan))->host_mem_id == mem_id) { mem = scan; mem->refcount++; NM_DBG_REFC(mem, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__); break; } scan = scan->next; } while (scan != netmap_last_mem_d); return mem; } /* Called with nm_mem_list_lock held. */ static struct netmap_mem_d * netmap_mem_pt_guest_create(nm_memid_t mem_id) { struct netmap_mem_ptg *ptnmd; int err = 0; ptnmd = nm_os_malloc(sizeof(struct netmap_mem_ptg)); if (ptnmd == NULL) { err = ENOMEM; goto error; } ptnmd->up.ops = &netmap_mem_pt_guest_ops; ptnmd->host_mem_id = mem_id; ptnmd->pt_ifs = NULL; /* Assign new id in the guest (We have the lock) */ err = nm_mem_assign_id_locked(&ptnmd->up); if (err) goto error; ptnmd->up.flags &= ~NETMAP_MEM_FINALIZED; ptnmd->up.flags |= NETMAP_MEM_IO; NMA_LOCK_INIT(&ptnmd->up); snprintf(ptnmd->up.name, NM_MEM_NAMESZ, "%d", ptnmd->up.nm_id); return &ptnmd->up; error: netmap_mem_pt_guest_delete(&ptnmd->up); return NULL; } /* * find host id in guest allocators and create guest allocator * if it is not there */ static struct netmap_mem_d * netmap_mem_pt_guest_get(nm_memid_t mem_id) { struct netmap_mem_d *nmd; NM_MTX_LOCK(nm_mem_list_lock); nmd = netmap_mem_pt_guest_find_memid(mem_id); if (nmd == NULL) { nmd = netmap_mem_pt_guest_create(mem_id); } NM_MTX_UNLOCK(nm_mem_list_lock); return nmd; } /* * The guest allocator can be created by ptnetmap_memdev (during the device * attach) or by ptnetmap device (ptnet), during the netmap_attach. * * The order is not important (we have different order in LINUX and FreeBSD). * The first one, creates the device, and the second one simply attaches it. */ /* Called when ptnetmap_memdev is attaching, to attach a new allocator in * the guest */ struct netmap_mem_d * netmap_mem_pt_guest_attach(struct ptnetmap_memdev *ptn_dev, nm_memid_t mem_id) { struct netmap_mem_d *nmd; struct netmap_mem_ptg *ptnmd; nmd = netmap_mem_pt_guest_get(mem_id); /* assign this device to the guest allocator */ if (nmd) { ptnmd = (struct netmap_mem_ptg *)nmd; ptnmd->ptn_dev = ptn_dev; } return nmd; } /* Called when ptnet device is attaching */ struct netmap_mem_d * netmap_mem_pt_guest_new(struct ifnet *ifp, unsigned int nifp_offset, unsigned int memid) { struct netmap_mem_d *nmd; if (ifp == NULL) { return NULL; } nmd = netmap_mem_pt_guest_get((nm_memid_t)memid); if (nmd) { netmap_mem_pt_guest_ifp_add(nmd, ifp, nifp_offset); } return nmd; } #endif /* WITH_PTNETMAP */