//===- AArch64AsmPrinter.cpp - AArch64 LLVM assembly writer ---------------===// // // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception // //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// // // This file contains a printer that converts from our internal representation // of machine-dependent LLVM code to the AArch64 assembly language. // //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// #include "AArch64.h" #include "AArch64MCInstLower.h" #include "AArch64MachineFunctionInfo.h" #include "AArch64RegisterInfo.h" #include "AArch64Subtarget.h" #include "AArch64TargetObjectFile.h" #include "MCTargetDesc/AArch64AddressingModes.h" #include "MCTargetDesc/AArch64InstPrinter.h" #include "MCTargetDesc/AArch64MCExpr.h" #include "MCTargetDesc/AArch64MCTargetDesc.h" #include "MCTargetDesc/AArch64TargetStreamer.h" #include "TargetInfo/AArch64TargetInfo.h" #include "Utils/AArch64BaseInfo.h" #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h" #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h" #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h" #include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h" #include "llvm/BinaryFormat/COFF.h" #include "llvm/BinaryFormat/ELF.h" #include "llvm/BinaryFormat/MachO.h" #include "llvm/CodeGen/AsmPrinter.h" #include "llvm/CodeGen/FaultMaps.h" #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineBasicBlock.h" #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h" #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h" #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineJumpTableInfo.h" #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineModuleInfoImpls.h" #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineOperand.h" #include "llvm/CodeGen/StackMaps.h" #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetRegisterInfo.h" #include "llvm/IR/DataLayout.h" #include "llvm/IR/DebugInfoMetadata.h" #include "llvm/IR/Module.h" #include "llvm/MC/MCAsmInfo.h" #include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h" #include "llvm/MC/MCInst.h" #include "llvm/MC/MCInstBuilder.h" #include "llvm/MC/MCSectionELF.h" #include "llvm/MC/MCSectionMachO.h" #include "llvm/MC/MCStreamer.h" #include "llvm/MC/MCSymbol.h" #include "llvm/MC/TargetRegistry.h" #include "llvm/Support/Casting.h" #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h" #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h" #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h" #include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h" #include "llvm/TargetParser/Triple.h" #include "llvm/Transforms/Instrumentation/HWAddressSanitizer.h" #include #include #include #include #include using namespace llvm; enum PtrauthCheckMode { Default, Unchecked, Poison, Trap }; static cl::opt PtrauthAuthChecks( "aarch64-ptrauth-auth-checks", cl::Hidden, cl::values(clEnumValN(Unchecked, "none", "don't test for failure"), clEnumValN(Poison, "poison", "poison on failure"), clEnumValN(Trap, "trap", "trap on failure")), cl::desc("Check pointer authentication auth/resign failures"), cl::init(Default)); #define DEBUG_TYPE "asm-printer" namespace { class AArch64AsmPrinter : public AsmPrinter { AArch64MCInstLower MCInstLowering; FaultMaps FM; const AArch64Subtarget *STI; bool ShouldEmitWeakSwiftAsyncExtendedFramePointerFlags = false; public: AArch64AsmPrinter(TargetMachine &TM, std::unique_ptr Streamer) : AsmPrinter(TM, std::move(Streamer)), MCInstLowering(OutContext, *this), FM(*this) {} StringRef getPassName() const override { return "AArch64 Assembly Printer"; } /// Wrapper for MCInstLowering.lowerOperand() for the /// tblgen'erated pseudo lowering. bool lowerOperand(const MachineOperand &MO, MCOperand &MCOp) const { return MCInstLowering.lowerOperand(MO, MCOp); } const MCExpr *lowerConstantPtrAuth(const ConstantPtrAuth &CPA) override; const MCExpr *lowerBlockAddressConstant(const BlockAddress &BA) override; void emitStartOfAsmFile(Module &M) override; void emitJumpTableInfo() override; std::tuple getCodeViewJumpTableInfo(int JTI, const MachineInstr *BranchInstr, const MCSymbol *BranchLabel) const override; void emitFunctionEntryLabel() override; void LowerJumpTableDest(MCStreamer &OutStreamer, const MachineInstr &MI); void LowerHardenedBRJumpTable(const MachineInstr &MI); void LowerMOPS(MCStreamer &OutStreamer, const MachineInstr &MI); void LowerSTACKMAP(MCStreamer &OutStreamer, StackMaps &SM, const MachineInstr &MI); void LowerPATCHPOINT(MCStreamer &OutStreamer, StackMaps &SM, const MachineInstr &MI); void LowerSTATEPOINT(MCStreamer &OutStreamer, StackMaps &SM, const MachineInstr &MI); void LowerFAULTING_OP(const MachineInstr &MI); void LowerPATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTER(const MachineInstr &MI); void LowerPATCHABLE_FUNCTION_EXIT(const MachineInstr &MI); void LowerPATCHABLE_TAIL_CALL(const MachineInstr &MI); void LowerPATCHABLE_EVENT_CALL(const MachineInstr &MI, bool Typed); typedef std::tuple HwasanMemaccessTuple; std::map HwasanMemaccessSymbols; void LowerKCFI_CHECK(const MachineInstr &MI); void LowerHWASAN_CHECK_MEMACCESS(const MachineInstr &MI); void emitHwasanMemaccessSymbols(Module &M); void emitSled(const MachineInstr &MI, SledKind Kind); // Emit the sequence for BRA/BLRA (authenticate + branch/call). void emitPtrauthBranch(const MachineInstr *MI); // Emit the sequence for AUT or AUTPAC. void emitPtrauthAuthResign(const MachineInstr *MI); // Emit the sequence to compute a discriminator into x17, or reuse AddrDisc. unsigned emitPtrauthDiscriminator(uint16_t Disc, unsigned AddrDisc, unsigned &InstsEmitted); // Emit the sequence for LOADauthptrstatic void LowerLOADauthptrstatic(const MachineInstr &MI); // Emit the sequence for LOADgotPAC/MOVaddrPAC (either GOT adrp-ldr or // adrp-add followed by PAC sign) void LowerMOVaddrPAC(const MachineInstr &MI); /// tblgen'erated driver function for lowering simple MI->MC /// pseudo instructions. bool emitPseudoExpansionLowering(MCStreamer &OutStreamer, const MachineInstr *MI); void emitInstruction(const MachineInstr *MI) override; void emitFunctionHeaderComment() override; void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override { AsmPrinter::getAnalysisUsage(AU); AU.setPreservesAll(); } bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) override { AArch64FI = MF.getInfo(); STI = &MF.getSubtarget(); SetupMachineFunction(MF); if (STI->isTargetCOFF()) { bool Local = MF.getFunction().hasLocalLinkage(); COFF::SymbolStorageClass Scl = Local ? COFF::IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_STATIC : COFF::IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_EXTERNAL; int Type = COFF::IMAGE_SYM_DTYPE_FUNCTION << COFF::SCT_COMPLEX_TYPE_SHIFT; OutStreamer->beginCOFFSymbolDef(CurrentFnSym); OutStreamer->emitCOFFSymbolStorageClass(Scl); OutStreamer->emitCOFFSymbolType(Type); OutStreamer->endCOFFSymbolDef(); } // Emit the rest of the function body. emitFunctionBody(); // Emit the XRay table for this function. emitXRayTable(); // We didn't modify anything. return false; } const MCExpr *lowerConstant(const Constant *CV) override; private: void printOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNum, raw_ostream &O); bool printAsmMRegister(const MachineOperand &MO, char Mode, raw_ostream &O); bool printAsmRegInClass(const MachineOperand &MO, const TargetRegisterClass *RC, unsigned AltName, raw_ostream &O); bool PrintAsmOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNum, const char *ExtraCode, raw_ostream &O) override; bool PrintAsmMemoryOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNum, const char *ExtraCode, raw_ostream &O) override; void PrintDebugValueComment(const MachineInstr *MI, raw_ostream &OS); void emitFunctionBodyEnd() override; void emitGlobalAlias(const Module &M, const GlobalAlias &GA) override; MCSymbol *GetCPISymbol(unsigned CPID) const override; void emitEndOfAsmFile(Module &M) override; AArch64FunctionInfo *AArch64FI = nullptr; /// Emit the LOHs contained in AArch64FI. void emitLOHs(); /// Emit instruction to set float register to zero. void emitFMov0(const MachineInstr &MI); using MInstToMCSymbol = std::map; MInstToMCSymbol LOHInstToLabel; bool shouldEmitWeakSwiftAsyncExtendedFramePointerFlags() const override { return ShouldEmitWeakSwiftAsyncExtendedFramePointerFlags; } const MCSubtargetInfo *getIFuncMCSubtargetInfo() const override { assert(STI); return STI; } void emitMachOIFuncStubBody(Module &M, const GlobalIFunc &GI, MCSymbol *LazyPointer) override; void emitMachOIFuncStubHelperBody(Module &M, const GlobalIFunc &GI, MCSymbol *LazyPointer) override; }; } // end anonymous namespace void AArch64AsmPrinter::emitStartOfAsmFile(Module &M) { const Triple &TT = TM.getTargetTriple(); if (TT.isOSBinFormatCOFF()) { // Emit an absolute @feat.00 symbol MCSymbol *S = MMI->getContext().getOrCreateSymbol(StringRef("@feat.00")); OutStreamer->beginCOFFSymbolDef(S); OutStreamer->emitCOFFSymbolStorageClass(COFF::IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_STATIC); OutStreamer->emitCOFFSymbolType(COFF::IMAGE_SYM_DTYPE_NULL); OutStreamer->endCOFFSymbolDef(); int64_t Feat00Value = 0; if (M.getModuleFlag("cfguard")) { // Object is CFG-aware. Feat00Value |= COFF::Feat00Flags::GuardCF; } if (M.getModuleFlag("ehcontguard")) { // Object also has EHCont. Feat00Value |= COFF::Feat00Flags::GuardEHCont; } if (M.getModuleFlag("ms-kernel")) { // Object is compiled with /kernel. Feat00Value |= COFF::Feat00Flags::Kernel; } OutStreamer->emitSymbolAttribute(S, MCSA_Global); OutStreamer->emitAssignment( S, MCConstantExpr::create(Feat00Value, MMI->getContext())); } if (!TT.isOSBinFormatELF()) return; // Assemble feature flags that may require creation of a note section. unsigned Flags = 0; if (const auto *BTE = mdconst::extract_or_null( M.getModuleFlag("branch-target-enforcement"))) if (!BTE->isZero()) Flags |= ELF::GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_BTI; if (const auto *GCS = mdconst::extract_or_null( M.getModuleFlag("guarded-control-stack"))) if (!GCS->isZero()) Flags |= ELF::GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_GCS; if (const auto *Sign = mdconst::extract_or_null( M.getModuleFlag("sign-return-address"))) if (!Sign->isZero()) Flags |= ELF::GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_PAC; uint64_t PAuthABIPlatform = -1; if (const auto *PAP = mdconst::extract_or_null( M.getModuleFlag("aarch64-elf-pauthabi-platform"))) PAuthABIPlatform = PAP->getZExtValue(); uint64_t PAuthABIVersion = -1; if (const auto *PAV = mdconst::extract_or_null( M.getModuleFlag("aarch64-elf-pauthabi-version"))) PAuthABIVersion = PAV->getZExtValue(); // Emit a .note.gnu.property section with the flags. auto *TS = static_cast(OutStreamer->getTargetStreamer()); TS->emitNoteSection(Flags, PAuthABIPlatform, PAuthABIVersion); } void AArch64AsmPrinter::emitFunctionHeaderComment() { const AArch64FunctionInfo *FI = MF->getInfo(); std::optional OutlinerString = FI->getOutliningStyle(); if (OutlinerString != std::nullopt) OutStreamer->getCommentOS() << ' ' << OutlinerString; } void AArch64AsmPrinter::LowerPATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTER(const MachineInstr &MI) { const Function &F = MF->getFunction(); if (F.hasFnAttribute("patchable-function-entry")) { unsigned Num; if (F.getFnAttribute("patchable-function-entry") .getValueAsString() .getAsInteger(10, Num)) return; emitNops(Num); return; } emitSled(MI, SledKind::FUNCTION_ENTER); } void AArch64AsmPrinter::LowerPATCHABLE_FUNCTION_EXIT(const MachineInstr &MI) { emitSled(MI, SledKind::FUNCTION_EXIT); } void AArch64AsmPrinter::LowerPATCHABLE_TAIL_CALL(const MachineInstr &MI) { emitSled(MI, SledKind::TAIL_CALL); } void AArch64AsmPrinter::emitSled(const MachineInstr &MI, SledKind Kind) { static const int8_t NoopsInSledCount = 7; // We want to emit the following pattern: // // .Lxray_sled_N: // ALIGN // B #32 // ; 7 NOP instructions (28 bytes) // .tmpN // // We need the 28 bytes (7 instructions) because at runtime, we'd be patching // over the full 32 bytes (8 instructions) with the following pattern: // // STP X0, X30, [SP, #-16]! ; push X0 and the link register to the stack // LDR W17, #12 ; W17 := function ID // LDR X16,#12 ; X16 := addr of __xray_FunctionEntry or __xray_FunctionExit // BLR X16 ; call the tracing trampoline // ;DATA: 32 bits of function ID // ;DATA: lower 32 bits of the address of the trampoline // ;DATA: higher 32 bits of the address of the trampoline // LDP X0, X30, [SP], #16 ; pop X0 and the link register from the stack // OutStreamer->emitCodeAlignment(Align(4), &getSubtargetInfo()); auto CurSled = OutContext.createTempSymbol("xray_sled_", true); OutStreamer->emitLabel(CurSled); auto Target = OutContext.createTempSymbol(); // Emit "B #32" instruction, which jumps over the next 28 bytes. // The operand has to be the number of 4-byte instructions to jump over, // including the current instruction. EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::B).addImm(8)); for (int8_t I = 0; I < NoopsInSledCount; I++) EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::HINT).addImm(0)); OutStreamer->emitLabel(Target); recordSled(CurSled, MI, Kind, 2); } // Emit the following code for Intrinsic::{xray_customevent,xray_typedevent} // (built-in functions __xray_customevent/__xray_typedevent). // // .Lxray_event_sled_N: // b 1f // save x0 and x1 (and also x2 for TYPED_EVENT_CALL) // set up x0 and x1 (and also x2 for TYPED_EVENT_CALL) // bl __xray_CustomEvent or __xray_TypedEvent // restore x0 and x1 (and also x2 for TYPED_EVENT_CALL) // 1: // // There are 6 instructions for EVENT_CALL and 9 for TYPED_EVENT_CALL. // // Then record a sled of kind CUSTOM_EVENT or TYPED_EVENT. // After patching, b .+N will become a nop. void AArch64AsmPrinter::LowerPATCHABLE_EVENT_CALL(const MachineInstr &MI, bool Typed) { auto &O = *OutStreamer; MCSymbol *CurSled = OutContext.createTempSymbol("xray_sled_", true); O.emitLabel(CurSled); MCInst MovX0Op0 = MCInstBuilder(AArch64::ORRXrs) .addReg(AArch64::X0) .addReg(AArch64::XZR) .addReg(MI.getOperand(0).getReg()) .addImm(0); MCInst MovX1Op1 = MCInstBuilder(AArch64::ORRXrs) .addReg(AArch64::X1) .addReg(AArch64::XZR) .addReg(MI.getOperand(1).getReg()) .addImm(0); bool MachO = TM.getTargetTriple().isOSBinFormatMachO(); auto *Sym = MCSymbolRefExpr::create( OutContext.getOrCreateSymbol( Twine(MachO ? "_" : "") + (Typed ? "__xray_TypedEvent" : "__xray_CustomEvent")), OutContext); if (Typed) { O.AddComment("Begin XRay typed event"); EmitToStreamer(O, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::B).addImm(9)); EmitToStreamer(O, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::STPXpre) .addReg(AArch64::SP) .addReg(AArch64::X0) .addReg(AArch64::X1) .addReg(AArch64::SP) .addImm(-4)); EmitToStreamer(O, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::STRXui) .addReg(AArch64::X2) .addReg(AArch64::SP) .addImm(2)); EmitToStreamer(O, MovX0Op0); EmitToStreamer(O, MovX1Op1); EmitToStreamer(O, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::ORRXrs) .addReg(AArch64::X2) .addReg(AArch64::XZR) .addReg(MI.getOperand(2).getReg()) .addImm(0)); EmitToStreamer(O, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::BL).addExpr(Sym)); EmitToStreamer(O, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::LDRXui) .addReg(AArch64::X2) .addReg(AArch64::SP) .addImm(2)); O.AddComment("End XRay typed event"); EmitToStreamer(O, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::LDPXpost) .addReg(AArch64::SP) .addReg(AArch64::X0) .addReg(AArch64::X1) .addReg(AArch64::SP) .addImm(4)); recordSled(CurSled, MI, SledKind::TYPED_EVENT, 2); } else { O.AddComment("Begin XRay custom event"); EmitToStreamer(O, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::B).addImm(6)); EmitToStreamer(O, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::STPXpre) .addReg(AArch64::SP) .addReg(AArch64::X0) .addReg(AArch64::X1) .addReg(AArch64::SP) .addImm(-2)); EmitToStreamer(O, MovX0Op0); EmitToStreamer(O, MovX1Op1); EmitToStreamer(O, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::BL).addExpr(Sym)); O.AddComment("End XRay custom event"); EmitToStreamer(O, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::LDPXpost) .addReg(AArch64::SP) .addReg(AArch64::X0) .addReg(AArch64::X1) .addReg(AArch64::SP) .addImm(2)); recordSled(CurSled, MI, SledKind::CUSTOM_EVENT, 2); } } void AArch64AsmPrinter::LowerKCFI_CHECK(const MachineInstr &MI) { Register AddrReg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg(); assert(std::next(MI.getIterator())->isCall() && "KCFI_CHECK not followed by a call instruction"); assert(std::next(MI.getIterator())->getOperand(0).getReg() == AddrReg && "KCFI_CHECK call target doesn't match call operand"); // Default to using the intra-procedure-call temporary registers for // comparing the hashes. unsigned ScratchRegs[] = {AArch64::W16, AArch64::W17}; if (AddrReg == AArch64::XZR) { // Checking XZR makes no sense. Instead of emitting a load, zero // ScratchRegs[0] and use it for the ESR AddrIndex below. AddrReg = getXRegFromWReg(ScratchRegs[0]); EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::ORRXrs) .addReg(AddrReg) .addReg(AArch64::XZR) .addReg(AArch64::XZR) .addImm(0)); } else { // If one of the scratch registers is used for the call target (e.g. // with AArch64::TCRETURNriBTI), we can clobber another caller-saved // temporary register instead (in this case, AArch64::W9) as the check // is immediately followed by the call instruction. for (auto &Reg : ScratchRegs) { if (Reg == getWRegFromXReg(AddrReg)) { Reg = AArch64::W9; break; } } assert(ScratchRegs[0] != AddrReg && ScratchRegs[1] != AddrReg && "Invalid scratch registers for KCFI_CHECK"); // Adjust the offset for patchable-function-prefix. This assumes that // patchable-function-prefix is the same for all functions. int64_t PrefixNops = 0; (void)MI.getMF() ->getFunction() .getFnAttribute("patchable-function-prefix") .getValueAsString() .getAsInteger(10, PrefixNops); // Load the target function type hash. EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::LDURWi) .addReg(ScratchRegs[0]) .addReg(AddrReg) .addImm(-(PrefixNops * 4 + 4))); } // Load the expected type hash. const int64_t Type = MI.getOperand(1).getImm(); EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::MOVKWi) .addReg(ScratchRegs[1]) .addReg(ScratchRegs[1]) .addImm(Type & 0xFFFF) .addImm(0)); EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::MOVKWi) .addReg(ScratchRegs[1]) .addReg(ScratchRegs[1]) .addImm((Type >> 16) & 0xFFFF) .addImm(16)); // Compare the hashes and trap if there's a mismatch. EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::SUBSWrs) .addReg(AArch64::WZR) .addReg(ScratchRegs[0]) .addReg(ScratchRegs[1]) .addImm(0)); MCSymbol *Pass = OutContext.createTempSymbol(); EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::Bcc) .addImm(AArch64CC::EQ) .addExpr(MCSymbolRefExpr::create(Pass, OutContext))); // The base ESR is 0x8000 and the register information is encoded in bits // 0-9 as follows: // - 0-4: n, where the register Xn contains the target address // - 5-9: m, where the register Wm contains the expected type hash // Where n, m are in [0, 30]. unsigned TypeIndex = ScratchRegs[1] - AArch64::W0; unsigned AddrIndex; switch (AddrReg) { default: AddrIndex = AddrReg - AArch64::X0; break; case AArch64::FP: AddrIndex = 29; break; case AArch64::LR: AddrIndex = 30; break; } assert(AddrIndex < 31 && TypeIndex < 31); unsigned ESR = 0x8000 | ((TypeIndex & 31) << 5) | (AddrIndex & 31); EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::BRK).addImm(ESR)); OutStreamer->emitLabel(Pass); } void AArch64AsmPrinter::LowerHWASAN_CHECK_MEMACCESS(const MachineInstr &MI) { Register Reg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg(); bool IsShort = ((MI.getOpcode() == AArch64::HWASAN_CHECK_MEMACCESS_SHORTGRANULES) || (MI.getOpcode() == AArch64::HWASAN_CHECK_MEMACCESS_SHORTGRANULES_FIXEDSHADOW)); uint32_t AccessInfo = MI.getOperand(1).getImm(); bool IsFixedShadow = ((MI.getOpcode() == AArch64::HWASAN_CHECK_MEMACCESS_FIXEDSHADOW) || (MI.getOpcode() == AArch64::HWASAN_CHECK_MEMACCESS_SHORTGRANULES_FIXEDSHADOW)); uint64_t FixedShadowOffset = IsFixedShadow ? MI.getOperand(2).getImm() : 0; MCSymbol *&Sym = HwasanMemaccessSymbols[HwasanMemaccessTuple( Reg, IsShort, AccessInfo, IsFixedShadow, FixedShadowOffset)]; if (!Sym) { // FIXME: Make this work on non-ELF. if (!TM.getTargetTriple().isOSBinFormatELF()) report_fatal_error("llvm.hwasan.check.memaccess only supported on ELF"); std::string SymName = "__hwasan_check_x" + utostr(Reg - AArch64::X0) + "_" + utostr(AccessInfo); if (IsFixedShadow) SymName += "_fixed_" + utostr(FixedShadowOffset); if (IsShort) SymName += "_short_v2"; Sym = OutContext.getOrCreateSymbol(SymName); } EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::BL) .addExpr(MCSymbolRefExpr::create(Sym, OutContext))); } void AArch64AsmPrinter::emitHwasanMemaccessSymbols(Module &M) { if (HwasanMemaccessSymbols.empty()) return; const Triple &TT = TM.getTargetTriple(); assert(TT.isOSBinFormatELF()); std::unique_ptr STI( TM.getTarget().createMCSubtargetInfo(TT.str(), "", "")); assert(STI && "Unable to create subtarget info"); MCSymbol *HwasanTagMismatchV1Sym = OutContext.getOrCreateSymbol("__hwasan_tag_mismatch"); MCSymbol *HwasanTagMismatchV2Sym = OutContext.getOrCreateSymbol("__hwasan_tag_mismatch_v2"); const MCSymbolRefExpr *HwasanTagMismatchV1Ref = MCSymbolRefExpr::create(HwasanTagMismatchV1Sym, OutContext); const MCSymbolRefExpr *HwasanTagMismatchV2Ref = MCSymbolRefExpr::create(HwasanTagMismatchV2Sym, OutContext); for (auto &P : HwasanMemaccessSymbols) { unsigned Reg = std::get<0>(P.first); bool IsShort = std::get<1>(P.first); uint32_t AccessInfo = std::get<2>(P.first); bool IsFixedShadow = std::get<3>(P.first); uint64_t FixedShadowOffset = std::get<4>(P.first); const MCSymbolRefExpr *HwasanTagMismatchRef = IsShort ? HwasanTagMismatchV2Ref : HwasanTagMismatchV1Ref; MCSymbol *Sym = P.second; bool HasMatchAllTag = (AccessInfo >> HWASanAccessInfo::HasMatchAllShift) & 1; uint8_t MatchAllTag = (AccessInfo >> HWASanAccessInfo::MatchAllShift) & 0xff; unsigned Size = 1 << ((AccessInfo >> HWASanAccessInfo::AccessSizeShift) & 0xf); bool CompileKernel = (AccessInfo >> HWASanAccessInfo::CompileKernelShift) & 1; OutStreamer->switchSection(OutContext.getELFSection( ".text.hot", ELF::SHT_PROGBITS, ELF::SHF_EXECINSTR | ELF::SHF_ALLOC | ELF::SHF_GROUP, 0, Sym->getName(), /*IsComdat=*/true)); OutStreamer->emitSymbolAttribute(Sym, MCSA_ELF_TypeFunction); OutStreamer->emitSymbolAttribute(Sym, MCSA_Weak); OutStreamer->emitSymbolAttribute(Sym, MCSA_Hidden); OutStreamer->emitLabel(Sym); OutStreamer->emitInstruction(MCInstBuilder(AArch64::SBFMXri) .addReg(AArch64::X16) .addReg(Reg) .addImm(4) .addImm(55), *STI); if (IsFixedShadow) { // Aarch64 makes it difficult to embed large constants in the code. // Fortuitously, kShadowBaseAlignment == 32, so we use the 32-bit // left-shift option in the MOV instruction. Combined with the 16-bit // immediate, this is enough to represent any offset up to 2**48. OutStreamer->emitInstruction(MCInstBuilder(AArch64::MOVZXi) .addReg(AArch64::X17) .addImm(FixedShadowOffset >> 32) .addImm(32), *STI); OutStreamer->emitInstruction(MCInstBuilder(AArch64::LDRBBroX) .addReg(AArch64::W16) .addReg(AArch64::X17) .addReg(AArch64::X16) .addImm(0) .addImm(0), *STI); } else { OutStreamer->emitInstruction( MCInstBuilder(AArch64::LDRBBroX) .addReg(AArch64::W16) .addReg(IsShort ? AArch64::X20 : AArch64::X9) .addReg(AArch64::X16) .addImm(0) .addImm(0), *STI); } OutStreamer->emitInstruction( MCInstBuilder(AArch64::SUBSXrs) .addReg(AArch64::XZR) .addReg(AArch64::X16) .addReg(Reg) .addImm(AArch64_AM::getShifterImm(AArch64_AM::LSR, 56)), *STI); MCSymbol *HandleMismatchOrPartialSym = OutContext.createTempSymbol(); OutStreamer->emitInstruction( MCInstBuilder(AArch64::Bcc) .addImm(AArch64CC::NE) .addExpr(MCSymbolRefExpr::create(HandleMismatchOrPartialSym, OutContext)), *STI); MCSymbol *ReturnSym = OutContext.createTempSymbol(); OutStreamer->emitLabel(ReturnSym); OutStreamer->emitInstruction( MCInstBuilder(AArch64::RET).addReg(AArch64::LR), *STI); OutStreamer->emitLabel(HandleMismatchOrPartialSym); if (HasMatchAllTag) { OutStreamer->emitInstruction(MCInstBuilder(AArch64::UBFMXri) .addReg(AArch64::X17) .addReg(Reg) .addImm(56) .addImm(63), *STI); OutStreamer->emitInstruction(MCInstBuilder(AArch64::SUBSXri) .addReg(AArch64::XZR) .addReg(AArch64::X17) .addImm(MatchAllTag) .addImm(0), *STI); OutStreamer->emitInstruction( MCInstBuilder(AArch64::Bcc) .addImm(AArch64CC::EQ) .addExpr(MCSymbolRefExpr::create(ReturnSym, OutContext)), *STI); } if (IsShort) { OutStreamer->emitInstruction(MCInstBuilder(AArch64::SUBSWri) .addReg(AArch64::WZR) .addReg(AArch64::W16) .addImm(15) .addImm(0), *STI); MCSymbol *HandleMismatchSym = OutContext.createTempSymbol(); OutStreamer->emitInstruction( MCInstBuilder(AArch64::Bcc) .addImm(AArch64CC::HI) .addExpr(MCSymbolRefExpr::create(HandleMismatchSym, OutContext)), *STI); OutStreamer->emitInstruction( MCInstBuilder(AArch64::ANDXri) .addReg(AArch64::X17) .addReg(Reg) .addImm(AArch64_AM::encodeLogicalImmediate(0xf, 64)), *STI); if (Size != 1) OutStreamer->emitInstruction(MCInstBuilder(AArch64::ADDXri) .addReg(AArch64::X17) .addReg(AArch64::X17) .addImm(Size - 1) .addImm(0), *STI); OutStreamer->emitInstruction(MCInstBuilder(AArch64::SUBSWrs) .addReg(AArch64::WZR) .addReg(AArch64::W16) .addReg(AArch64::W17) .addImm(0), *STI); OutStreamer->emitInstruction( MCInstBuilder(AArch64::Bcc) .addImm(AArch64CC::LS) .addExpr(MCSymbolRefExpr::create(HandleMismatchSym, OutContext)), *STI); OutStreamer->emitInstruction( MCInstBuilder(AArch64::ORRXri) .addReg(AArch64::X16) .addReg(Reg) .addImm(AArch64_AM::encodeLogicalImmediate(0xf, 64)), *STI); OutStreamer->emitInstruction(MCInstBuilder(AArch64::LDRBBui) .addReg(AArch64::W16) .addReg(AArch64::X16) .addImm(0), *STI); OutStreamer->emitInstruction( MCInstBuilder(AArch64::SUBSXrs) .addReg(AArch64::XZR) .addReg(AArch64::X16) .addReg(Reg) .addImm(AArch64_AM::getShifterImm(AArch64_AM::LSR, 56)), *STI); OutStreamer->emitInstruction( MCInstBuilder(AArch64::Bcc) .addImm(AArch64CC::EQ) .addExpr(MCSymbolRefExpr::create(ReturnSym, OutContext)), *STI); OutStreamer->emitLabel(HandleMismatchSym); } OutStreamer->emitInstruction(MCInstBuilder(AArch64::STPXpre) .addReg(AArch64::SP) .addReg(AArch64::X0) .addReg(AArch64::X1) .addReg(AArch64::SP) .addImm(-32), *STI); OutStreamer->emitInstruction(MCInstBuilder(AArch64::STPXi) .addReg(AArch64::FP) .addReg(AArch64::LR) .addReg(AArch64::SP) .addImm(29), *STI); if (Reg != AArch64::X0) OutStreamer->emitInstruction(MCInstBuilder(AArch64::ORRXrs) .addReg(AArch64::X0) .addReg(AArch64::XZR) .addReg(Reg) .addImm(0), *STI); OutStreamer->emitInstruction( MCInstBuilder(AArch64::MOVZXi) .addReg(AArch64::X1) .addImm(AccessInfo & HWASanAccessInfo::RuntimeMask) .addImm(0), *STI); if (CompileKernel) { // The Linux kernel's dynamic loader doesn't support GOT relative // relocations, but it doesn't support late binding either, so just call // the function directly. OutStreamer->emitInstruction( MCInstBuilder(AArch64::B).addExpr(HwasanTagMismatchRef), *STI); } else { // Intentionally load the GOT entry and branch to it, rather than possibly // late binding the function, which may clobber the registers before we // have a chance to save them. OutStreamer->emitInstruction( MCInstBuilder(AArch64::ADRP) .addReg(AArch64::X16) .addExpr(AArch64MCExpr::create( HwasanTagMismatchRef, AArch64MCExpr::VariantKind::VK_GOT_PAGE, OutContext)), *STI); OutStreamer->emitInstruction( MCInstBuilder(AArch64::LDRXui) .addReg(AArch64::X16) .addReg(AArch64::X16) .addExpr(AArch64MCExpr::create( HwasanTagMismatchRef, AArch64MCExpr::VariantKind::VK_GOT_LO12, OutContext)), *STI); OutStreamer->emitInstruction( MCInstBuilder(AArch64::BR).addReg(AArch64::X16), *STI); } } } static void emitAuthenticatedPointer(MCStreamer &OutStreamer, MCSymbol *StubLabel, const MCExpr *StubAuthPtrRef) { // sym$auth_ptr$key$disc: OutStreamer.emitLabel(StubLabel); OutStreamer.emitValue(StubAuthPtrRef, /*size=*/8); } void AArch64AsmPrinter::emitEndOfAsmFile(Module &M) { emitHwasanMemaccessSymbols(M); const Triple &TT = TM.getTargetTriple(); if (TT.isOSBinFormatMachO()) { // Output authenticated pointers as indirect symbols, if we have any. MachineModuleInfoMachO &MMIMacho = MMI->getObjFileInfo(); auto Stubs = MMIMacho.getAuthGVStubList(); if (!Stubs.empty()) { // Switch to the "__auth_ptr" section. OutStreamer->switchSection( OutContext.getMachOSection("__DATA", "__auth_ptr", MachO::S_REGULAR, SectionKind::getMetadata())); emitAlignment(Align(8)); for (const auto &Stub : Stubs) emitAuthenticatedPointer(*OutStreamer, Stub.first, Stub.second); OutStreamer->addBlankLine(); } // Funny Darwin hack: This flag tells the linker that no global symbols // contain code that falls through to other global symbols (e.g. the obvious // implementation of multiple entry points). If this doesn't occur, the // linker can safely perform dead code stripping. Since LLVM never // generates code that does this, it is always safe to set. OutStreamer->emitAssemblerFlag(MCAF_SubsectionsViaSymbols); } if (TT.isOSBinFormatELF()) { // Output authenticated pointers as indirect symbols, if we have any. MachineModuleInfoELF &MMIELF = MMI->getObjFileInfo(); auto Stubs = MMIELF.getAuthGVStubList(); if (!Stubs.empty()) { const TargetLoweringObjectFile &TLOF = getObjFileLowering(); OutStreamer->switchSection(TLOF.getDataSection()); emitAlignment(Align(8)); for (const auto &Stub : Stubs) emitAuthenticatedPointer(*OutStreamer, Stub.first, Stub.second); OutStreamer->addBlankLine(); } } // Emit stack and fault map information. FM.serializeToFaultMapSection(); } void AArch64AsmPrinter::emitLOHs() { SmallVector MCArgs; for (const auto &D : AArch64FI->getLOHContainer()) { for (const MachineInstr *MI : D.getArgs()) { MInstToMCSymbol::iterator LabelIt = LOHInstToLabel.find(MI); assert(LabelIt != LOHInstToLabel.end() && "Label hasn't been inserted for LOH related instruction"); MCArgs.push_back(LabelIt->second); } OutStreamer->emitLOHDirective(D.getKind(), MCArgs); MCArgs.clear(); } } void AArch64AsmPrinter::emitFunctionBodyEnd() { if (!AArch64FI->getLOHRelated().empty()) emitLOHs(); } /// GetCPISymbol - Return the symbol for the specified constant pool entry. MCSymbol *AArch64AsmPrinter::GetCPISymbol(unsigned CPID) const { // Darwin uses a linker-private symbol name for constant-pools (to // avoid addends on the relocation?), ELF has no such concept and // uses a normal private symbol. if (!getDataLayout().getLinkerPrivateGlobalPrefix().empty()) return OutContext.getOrCreateSymbol( Twine(getDataLayout().getLinkerPrivateGlobalPrefix()) + "CPI" + Twine(getFunctionNumber()) + "_" + Twine(CPID)); return AsmPrinter::GetCPISymbol(CPID); } void AArch64AsmPrinter::printOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNum, raw_ostream &O) { const MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(OpNum); switch (MO.getType()) { default: llvm_unreachable(""); case MachineOperand::MO_Register: { Register Reg = MO.getReg(); assert(Reg.isPhysical()); assert(!MO.getSubReg() && "Subregs should be eliminated!"); O << AArch64InstPrinter::getRegisterName(Reg); break; } case MachineOperand::MO_Immediate: { O << MO.getImm(); break; } case MachineOperand::MO_GlobalAddress: { PrintSymbolOperand(MO, O); break; } case MachineOperand::MO_BlockAddress: { MCSymbol *Sym = GetBlockAddressSymbol(MO.getBlockAddress()); Sym->print(O, MAI); break; } } } bool AArch64AsmPrinter::printAsmMRegister(const MachineOperand &MO, char Mode, raw_ostream &O) { Register Reg = MO.getReg(); switch (Mode) { default: return true; // Unknown mode. case 'w': Reg = getWRegFromXReg(Reg); break; case 'x': Reg = getXRegFromWReg(Reg); break; case 't': Reg = getXRegFromXRegTuple(Reg); break; } O << AArch64InstPrinter::getRegisterName(Reg); return false; } // Prints the register in MO using class RC using the offset in the // new register class. This should not be used for cross class // printing. bool AArch64AsmPrinter::printAsmRegInClass(const MachineOperand &MO, const TargetRegisterClass *RC, unsigned AltName, raw_ostream &O) { assert(MO.isReg() && "Should only get here with a register!"); const TargetRegisterInfo *RI = STI->getRegisterInfo(); Register Reg = MO.getReg(); unsigned RegToPrint = RC->getRegister(RI->getEncodingValue(Reg)); if (!RI->regsOverlap(RegToPrint, Reg)) return true; O << AArch64InstPrinter::getRegisterName(RegToPrint, AltName); return false; } bool AArch64AsmPrinter::PrintAsmOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNum, const char *ExtraCode, raw_ostream &O) { const MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(OpNum); // First try the generic code, which knows about modifiers like 'c' and 'n'. if (!AsmPrinter::PrintAsmOperand(MI, OpNum, ExtraCode, O)) return false; // Does this asm operand have a single letter operand modifier? if (ExtraCode && ExtraCode[0]) { if (ExtraCode[1] != 0) return true; // Unknown modifier. switch (ExtraCode[0]) { default: return true; // Unknown modifier. case 'w': // Print W register case 'x': // Print X register if (MO.isReg()) return printAsmMRegister(MO, ExtraCode[0], O); if (MO.isImm() && MO.getImm() == 0) { unsigned Reg = ExtraCode[0] == 'w' ? AArch64::WZR : AArch64::XZR; O << AArch64InstPrinter::getRegisterName(Reg); return false; } printOperand(MI, OpNum, O); return false; case 'b': // Print B register. case 'h': // Print H register. case 's': // Print S register. case 'd': // Print D register. case 'q': // Print Q register. case 'z': // Print Z register. if (MO.isReg()) { const TargetRegisterClass *RC; switch (ExtraCode[0]) { case 'b': RC = &AArch64::FPR8RegClass; break; case 'h': RC = &AArch64::FPR16RegClass; break; case 's': RC = &AArch64::FPR32RegClass; break; case 'd': RC = &AArch64::FPR64RegClass; break; case 'q': RC = &AArch64::FPR128RegClass; break; case 'z': RC = &AArch64::ZPRRegClass; break; default: return true; } return printAsmRegInClass(MO, RC, AArch64::NoRegAltName, O); } printOperand(MI, OpNum, O); return false; } } // According to ARM, we should emit x and v registers unless we have a // modifier. if (MO.isReg()) { Register Reg = MO.getReg(); // If this is a w or x register, print an x register. if (AArch64::GPR32allRegClass.contains(Reg) || AArch64::GPR64allRegClass.contains(Reg)) return printAsmMRegister(MO, 'x', O); // If this is an x register tuple, print an x register. if (AArch64::GPR64x8ClassRegClass.contains(Reg)) return printAsmMRegister(MO, 't', O); unsigned AltName = AArch64::NoRegAltName; const TargetRegisterClass *RegClass; if (AArch64::ZPRRegClass.contains(Reg)) { RegClass = &AArch64::ZPRRegClass; } else if (AArch64::PPRRegClass.contains(Reg)) { RegClass = &AArch64::PPRRegClass; } else if (AArch64::PNRRegClass.contains(Reg)) { RegClass = &AArch64::PNRRegClass; } else { RegClass = &AArch64::FPR128RegClass; AltName = AArch64::vreg; } // If this is a b, h, s, d, or q register, print it as a v register. return printAsmRegInClass(MO, RegClass, AltName, O); } printOperand(MI, OpNum, O); return false; } bool AArch64AsmPrinter::PrintAsmMemoryOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNum, const char *ExtraCode, raw_ostream &O) { if (ExtraCode && ExtraCode[0] && ExtraCode[0] != 'a') return true; // Unknown modifier. const MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(OpNum); assert(MO.isReg() && "unexpected inline asm memory operand"); O << "[" << AArch64InstPrinter::getRegisterName(MO.getReg()) << "]"; return false; } void AArch64AsmPrinter::PrintDebugValueComment(const MachineInstr *MI, raw_ostream &OS) { unsigned NOps = MI->getNumOperands(); assert(NOps == 4); OS << '\t' << MAI->getCommentString() << "DEBUG_VALUE: "; // cast away const; DIetc do not take const operands for some reason. OS << MI->getDebugVariable()->getName(); OS << " <- "; // Frame address. Currently handles register +- offset only. assert(MI->isIndirectDebugValue()); OS << '['; for (unsigned I = 0, E = std::distance(MI->debug_operands().begin(), MI->debug_operands().end()); I < E; ++I) { if (I != 0) OS << ", "; printOperand(MI, I, OS); } OS << ']'; OS << "+"; printOperand(MI, NOps - 2, OS); } void AArch64AsmPrinter::emitJumpTableInfo() { const MachineJumpTableInfo *MJTI = MF->getJumpTableInfo(); if (!MJTI) return; const std::vector &JT = MJTI->getJumpTables(); if (JT.empty()) return; const TargetLoweringObjectFile &TLOF = getObjFileLowering(); MCSection *ReadOnlySec = TLOF.getSectionForJumpTable(MF->getFunction(), TM); OutStreamer->switchSection(ReadOnlySec); auto AFI = MF->getInfo(); for (unsigned JTI = 0, e = JT.size(); JTI != e; ++JTI) { const std::vector &JTBBs = JT[JTI].MBBs; // If this jump table was deleted, ignore it. if (JTBBs.empty()) continue; unsigned Size = AFI->getJumpTableEntrySize(JTI); emitAlignment(Align(Size)); OutStreamer->emitLabel(GetJTISymbol(JTI)); const MCSymbol *BaseSym = AArch64FI->getJumpTableEntryPCRelSymbol(JTI); const MCExpr *Base = MCSymbolRefExpr::create(BaseSym, OutContext); for (auto *JTBB : JTBBs) { const MCExpr *Value = MCSymbolRefExpr::create(JTBB->getSymbol(), OutContext); // Each entry is: // .byte/.hword (LBB - Lbase)>>2 // or plain: // .word LBB - Lbase Value = MCBinaryExpr::createSub(Value, Base, OutContext); if (Size != 4) Value = MCBinaryExpr::createLShr( Value, MCConstantExpr::create(2, OutContext), OutContext); OutStreamer->emitValue(Value, Size); } } } std::tuple AArch64AsmPrinter::getCodeViewJumpTableInfo(int JTI, const MachineInstr *BranchInstr, const MCSymbol *BranchLabel) const { const auto AFI = MF->getInfo(); const auto Base = AArch64FI->getJumpTableEntryPCRelSymbol(JTI); codeview::JumpTableEntrySize EntrySize; switch (AFI->getJumpTableEntrySize(JTI)) { case 1: EntrySize = codeview::JumpTableEntrySize::UInt8ShiftLeft; break; case 2: EntrySize = codeview::JumpTableEntrySize::UInt16ShiftLeft; break; case 4: EntrySize = codeview::JumpTableEntrySize::Int32; break; default: llvm_unreachable("Unexpected jump table entry size"); } return std::make_tuple(Base, 0, BranchLabel, EntrySize); } void AArch64AsmPrinter::emitFunctionEntryLabel() { if (MF->getFunction().getCallingConv() == CallingConv::AArch64_VectorCall || MF->getFunction().getCallingConv() == CallingConv::AArch64_SVE_VectorCall || MF->getInfo()->isSVECC()) { auto *TS = static_cast(OutStreamer->getTargetStreamer()); TS->emitDirectiveVariantPCS(CurrentFnSym); } AsmPrinter::emitFunctionEntryLabel(); if (TM.getTargetTriple().isWindowsArm64EC() && !MF->getFunction().hasLocalLinkage()) { // For ARM64EC targets, a function definition's name is mangled differently // from the normal symbol, emit required aliases here. auto emitFunctionAlias = [&](MCSymbol *Src, MCSymbol *Dst) { OutStreamer->emitSymbolAttribute(Src, MCSA_WeakAntiDep); OutStreamer->emitAssignment( Src, MCSymbolRefExpr::create(Dst, MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_None, MMI->getContext())); }; auto getSymbolFromMetadata = [&](StringRef Name) { MCSymbol *Sym = nullptr; if (MDNode *Node = MF->getFunction().getMetadata(Name)) { StringRef NameStr = cast(Node->getOperand(0))->getString(); Sym = MMI->getContext().getOrCreateSymbol(NameStr); } return Sym; }; if (MCSymbol *UnmangledSym = getSymbolFromMetadata("arm64ec_unmangled_name")) { MCSymbol *ECMangledSym = getSymbolFromMetadata("arm64ec_ecmangled_name"); if (ECMangledSym) { // An external function, emit the alias from the unmangled symbol to // mangled symbol name and the alias from the mangled symbol to guest // exit thunk. emitFunctionAlias(UnmangledSym, ECMangledSym); emitFunctionAlias(ECMangledSym, CurrentFnSym); } else { // A function implementation, emit the alias from the unmangled symbol // to mangled symbol name. emitFunctionAlias(UnmangledSym, CurrentFnSym); } } } } void AArch64AsmPrinter::emitGlobalAlias(const Module &M, const GlobalAlias &GA) { if (auto F = dyn_cast_or_null(GA.getAliasee())) { // Global aliases must point to a definition, but unmangled patchable // symbols are special and need to point to an undefined symbol with "EXP+" // prefix. Such undefined symbol is resolved by the linker by creating // x86 thunk that jumps back to the actual EC target. if (MDNode *Node = F->getMetadata("arm64ec_exp_name")) { StringRef ExpStr = cast(Node->getOperand(0))->getString(); MCSymbol *ExpSym = MMI->getContext().getOrCreateSymbol(ExpStr); MCSymbol *Sym = MMI->getContext().getOrCreateSymbol(GA.getName()); OutStreamer->beginCOFFSymbolDef(ExpSym); OutStreamer->emitCOFFSymbolStorageClass(COFF::IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_EXTERNAL); OutStreamer->emitCOFFSymbolType(COFF::IMAGE_SYM_DTYPE_FUNCTION << COFF::SCT_COMPLEX_TYPE_SHIFT); OutStreamer->endCOFFSymbolDef(); OutStreamer->beginCOFFSymbolDef(Sym); OutStreamer->emitCOFFSymbolStorageClass(COFF::IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_EXTERNAL); OutStreamer->emitCOFFSymbolType(COFF::IMAGE_SYM_DTYPE_FUNCTION << COFF::SCT_COMPLEX_TYPE_SHIFT); OutStreamer->endCOFFSymbolDef(); OutStreamer->emitSymbolAttribute(Sym, MCSA_Weak); OutStreamer->emitAssignment( Sym, MCSymbolRefExpr::create(ExpSym, MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_None, MMI->getContext())); return; } } AsmPrinter::emitGlobalAlias(M, GA); } /// Small jump tables contain an unsigned byte or half, representing the offset /// from the lowest-addressed possible destination to the desired basic /// block. Since all instructions are 4-byte aligned, this is further compressed /// by counting in instructions rather than bytes (i.e. divided by 4). So, to /// materialize the correct destination we need: /// /// adr xDest, .LBB0_0 /// ldrb wScratch, [xTable, xEntry] (with "lsl #1" for ldrh). /// add xDest, xDest, xScratch (with "lsl #2" for smaller entries) void AArch64AsmPrinter::LowerJumpTableDest(llvm::MCStreamer &OutStreamer, const llvm::MachineInstr &MI) { Register DestReg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg(); Register ScratchReg = MI.getOperand(1).getReg(); Register ScratchRegW = STI->getRegisterInfo()->getSubReg(ScratchReg, AArch64::sub_32); Register TableReg = MI.getOperand(2).getReg(); Register EntryReg = MI.getOperand(3).getReg(); int JTIdx = MI.getOperand(4).getIndex(); int Size = AArch64FI->getJumpTableEntrySize(JTIdx); // This has to be first because the compression pass based its reachability // calculations on the start of the JumpTableDest instruction. auto Label = MF->getInfo()->getJumpTableEntryPCRelSymbol(JTIdx); // If we don't already have a symbol to use as the base, use the ADR // instruction itself. if (!Label) { Label = MF->getContext().createTempSymbol(); AArch64FI->setJumpTableEntryInfo(JTIdx, Size, Label); OutStreamer.emitLabel(Label); } auto LabelExpr = MCSymbolRefExpr::create(Label, MF->getContext()); EmitToStreamer(OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::ADR) .addReg(DestReg) .addExpr(LabelExpr)); // Load the number of instruction-steps to offset from the label. unsigned LdrOpcode; switch (Size) { case 1: LdrOpcode = AArch64::LDRBBroX; break; case 2: LdrOpcode = AArch64::LDRHHroX; break; case 4: LdrOpcode = AArch64::LDRSWroX; break; default: llvm_unreachable("Unknown jump table size"); } EmitToStreamer(OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(LdrOpcode) .addReg(Size == 4 ? ScratchReg : ScratchRegW) .addReg(TableReg) .addReg(EntryReg) .addImm(0) .addImm(Size == 1 ? 0 : 1)); // Add to the already materialized base label address, multiplying by 4 if // compressed. EmitToStreamer(OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::ADDXrs) .addReg(DestReg) .addReg(DestReg) .addReg(ScratchReg) .addImm(Size == 4 ? 0 : 2)); } void AArch64AsmPrinter::LowerHardenedBRJumpTable(const MachineInstr &MI) { unsigned InstsEmitted = 0; const MachineJumpTableInfo *MJTI = MF->getJumpTableInfo(); assert(MJTI && "Can't lower jump-table dispatch without JTI"); const std::vector &JTs = MJTI->getJumpTables(); assert(!JTs.empty() && "Invalid JT index for jump-table dispatch"); // Emit: // mov x17, # ; depending on table size, with MOVKs // cmp x16, x17 ; or #imm if table size fits in 12-bit // csel x16, x16, xzr, ls ; check for index overflow // // adrp x17, Ltable@PAGE ; materialize table address // add x17, Ltable@PAGEOFF // ldrsw x16, [x17, x16, lsl #2] ; load table entry // // Lanchor: // adr x17, Lanchor ; compute target address // add x16, x17, x16 // br x16 ; branch to target MachineOperand JTOp = MI.getOperand(0); unsigned JTI = JTOp.getIndex(); assert(!AArch64FI->getJumpTableEntryPCRelSymbol(JTI) && "unsupported compressed jump table"); const uint64_t NumTableEntries = JTs[JTI].MBBs.size(); // cmp only supports a 12-bit immediate. If we need more, materialize the // immediate, using x17 as a scratch register. uint64_t MaxTableEntry = NumTableEntries - 1; if (isUInt<12>(MaxTableEntry)) { EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::SUBSXri) .addReg(AArch64::XZR) .addReg(AArch64::X16) .addImm(MaxTableEntry) .addImm(0)); ++InstsEmitted; } else { EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::MOVZXi) .addReg(AArch64::X17) .addImm(static_cast(MaxTableEntry)) .addImm(0)); ++InstsEmitted; // It's sad that we have to manually materialize instructions, but we can't // trivially reuse the main pseudo expansion logic. // A MOVK sequence is easy enough to generate and handles the general case. for (int Offset = 16; Offset < 64; Offset += 16) { if ((MaxTableEntry >> Offset) == 0) break; EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::MOVKXi) .addReg(AArch64::X17) .addReg(AArch64::X17) .addImm(static_cast(MaxTableEntry >> Offset)) .addImm(Offset)); ++InstsEmitted; } EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::SUBSXrs) .addReg(AArch64::XZR) .addReg(AArch64::X16) .addReg(AArch64::X17) .addImm(0)); ++InstsEmitted; } // This picks entry #0 on failure. // We might want to trap instead. EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::CSELXr) .addReg(AArch64::X16) .addReg(AArch64::X16) .addReg(AArch64::XZR) .addImm(AArch64CC::LS)); ++InstsEmitted; // Prepare the @PAGE/@PAGEOFF low/high operands. MachineOperand JTMOHi(JTOp), JTMOLo(JTOp); MCOperand JTMCHi, JTMCLo; JTMOHi.setTargetFlags(AArch64II::MO_PAGE); JTMOLo.setTargetFlags(AArch64II::MO_PAGEOFF | AArch64II::MO_NC); MCInstLowering.lowerOperand(JTMOHi, JTMCHi); MCInstLowering.lowerOperand(JTMOLo, JTMCLo); EmitToStreamer( *OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::ADRP).addReg(AArch64::X17).addOperand(JTMCHi)); ++InstsEmitted; EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::ADDXri) .addReg(AArch64::X17) .addReg(AArch64::X17) .addOperand(JTMCLo) .addImm(0)); ++InstsEmitted; EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::LDRSWroX) .addReg(AArch64::X16) .addReg(AArch64::X17) .addReg(AArch64::X16) .addImm(0) .addImm(1)); ++InstsEmitted; MCSymbol *AdrLabel = MF->getContext().createTempSymbol(); const auto *AdrLabelE = MCSymbolRefExpr::create(AdrLabel, MF->getContext()); AArch64FI->setJumpTableEntryInfo(JTI, 4, AdrLabel); OutStreamer->emitLabel(AdrLabel); EmitToStreamer( *OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::ADR).addReg(AArch64::X17).addExpr(AdrLabelE)); ++InstsEmitted; EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::ADDXrs) .addReg(AArch64::X16) .addReg(AArch64::X17) .addReg(AArch64::X16) .addImm(0)); ++InstsEmitted; EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::BR).addReg(AArch64::X16)); ++InstsEmitted; (void)InstsEmitted; assert(STI->getInstrInfo()->getInstSizeInBytes(MI) >= InstsEmitted * 4); } void AArch64AsmPrinter::LowerMOPS(llvm::MCStreamer &OutStreamer, const llvm::MachineInstr &MI) { unsigned Opcode = MI.getOpcode(); assert(STI->hasMOPS()); assert(STI->hasMTE() || Opcode != AArch64::MOPSMemorySetTaggingPseudo); const auto Ops = [Opcode]() -> std::array { if (Opcode == AArch64::MOPSMemoryCopyPseudo) return {AArch64::CPYFP, AArch64::CPYFM, AArch64::CPYFE}; if (Opcode == AArch64::MOPSMemoryMovePseudo) return {AArch64::CPYP, AArch64::CPYM, AArch64::CPYE}; if (Opcode == AArch64::MOPSMemorySetPseudo) return {AArch64::SETP, AArch64::SETM, AArch64::SETE}; if (Opcode == AArch64::MOPSMemorySetTaggingPseudo) return {AArch64::SETGP, AArch64::SETGM, AArch64::MOPSSETGE}; llvm_unreachable("Unhandled memory operation pseudo"); }(); const bool IsSet = Opcode == AArch64::MOPSMemorySetPseudo || Opcode == AArch64::MOPSMemorySetTaggingPseudo; for (auto Op : Ops) { int i = 0; auto MCIB = MCInstBuilder(Op); // Destination registers MCIB.addReg(MI.getOperand(i++).getReg()); MCIB.addReg(MI.getOperand(i++).getReg()); if (!IsSet) MCIB.addReg(MI.getOperand(i++).getReg()); // Input registers MCIB.addReg(MI.getOperand(i++).getReg()); MCIB.addReg(MI.getOperand(i++).getReg()); MCIB.addReg(MI.getOperand(i++).getReg()); EmitToStreamer(OutStreamer, MCIB); } } void AArch64AsmPrinter::LowerSTACKMAP(MCStreamer &OutStreamer, StackMaps &SM, const MachineInstr &MI) { unsigned NumNOPBytes = StackMapOpers(&MI).getNumPatchBytes(); auto &Ctx = OutStreamer.getContext(); MCSymbol *MILabel = Ctx.createTempSymbol(); OutStreamer.emitLabel(MILabel); SM.recordStackMap(*MILabel, MI); assert(NumNOPBytes % 4 == 0 && "Invalid number of NOP bytes requested!"); // Scan ahead to trim the shadow. const MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *MI.getParent(); MachineBasicBlock::const_iterator MII(MI); ++MII; while (NumNOPBytes > 0) { if (MII == MBB.end() || MII->isCall() || MII->getOpcode() == AArch64::DBG_VALUE || MII->getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::PATCHPOINT || MII->getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::STACKMAP) break; ++MII; NumNOPBytes -= 4; } // Emit nops. for (unsigned i = 0; i < NumNOPBytes; i += 4) EmitToStreamer(OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::HINT).addImm(0)); } // Lower a patchpoint of the form: // [], , , , void AArch64AsmPrinter::LowerPATCHPOINT(MCStreamer &OutStreamer, StackMaps &SM, const MachineInstr &MI) { auto &Ctx = OutStreamer.getContext(); MCSymbol *MILabel = Ctx.createTempSymbol(); OutStreamer.emitLabel(MILabel); SM.recordPatchPoint(*MILabel, MI); PatchPointOpers Opers(&MI); int64_t CallTarget = Opers.getCallTarget().getImm(); unsigned EncodedBytes = 0; if (CallTarget) { assert((CallTarget & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFF) == CallTarget && "High 16 bits of call target should be zero."); Register ScratchReg = MI.getOperand(Opers.getNextScratchIdx()).getReg(); EncodedBytes = 16; // Materialize the jump address: EmitToStreamer(OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::MOVZXi) .addReg(ScratchReg) .addImm((CallTarget >> 32) & 0xFFFF) .addImm(32)); EmitToStreamer(OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::MOVKXi) .addReg(ScratchReg) .addReg(ScratchReg) .addImm((CallTarget >> 16) & 0xFFFF) .addImm(16)); EmitToStreamer(OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::MOVKXi) .addReg(ScratchReg) .addReg(ScratchReg) .addImm(CallTarget & 0xFFFF) .addImm(0)); EmitToStreamer(OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::BLR).addReg(ScratchReg)); } // Emit padding. unsigned NumBytes = Opers.getNumPatchBytes(); assert(NumBytes >= EncodedBytes && "Patchpoint can't request size less than the length of a call."); assert((NumBytes - EncodedBytes) % 4 == 0 && "Invalid number of NOP bytes requested!"); for (unsigned i = EncodedBytes; i < NumBytes; i += 4) EmitToStreamer(OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::HINT).addImm(0)); } void AArch64AsmPrinter::LowerSTATEPOINT(MCStreamer &OutStreamer, StackMaps &SM, const MachineInstr &MI) { StatepointOpers SOpers(&MI); if (unsigned PatchBytes = SOpers.getNumPatchBytes()) { assert(PatchBytes % 4 == 0 && "Invalid number of NOP bytes requested!"); for (unsigned i = 0; i < PatchBytes; i += 4) EmitToStreamer(OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::HINT).addImm(0)); } else { // Lower call target and choose correct opcode const MachineOperand &CallTarget = SOpers.getCallTarget(); MCOperand CallTargetMCOp; unsigned CallOpcode; switch (CallTarget.getType()) { case MachineOperand::MO_GlobalAddress: case MachineOperand::MO_ExternalSymbol: MCInstLowering.lowerOperand(CallTarget, CallTargetMCOp); CallOpcode = AArch64::BL; break; case MachineOperand::MO_Immediate: CallTargetMCOp = MCOperand::createImm(CallTarget.getImm()); CallOpcode = AArch64::BL; break; case MachineOperand::MO_Register: CallTargetMCOp = MCOperand::createReg(CallTarget.getReg()); CallOpcode = AArch64::BLR; break; default: llvm_unreachable("Unsupported operand type in statepoint call target"); break; } EmitToStreamer(OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(CallOpcode).addOperand(CallTargetMCOp)); } auto &Ctx = OutStreamer.getContext(); MCSymbol *MILabel = Ctx.createTempSymbol(); OutStreamer.emitLabel(MILabel); SM.recordStatepoint(*MILabel, MI); } void AArch64AsmPrinter::LowerFAULTING_OP(const MachineInstr &FaultingMI) { // FAULTING_LOAD_OP , , , // , Register DefRegister = FaultingMI.getOperand(0).getReg(); FaultMaps::FaultKind FK = static_cast(FaultingMI.getOperand(1).getImm()); MCSymbol *HandlerLabel = FaultingMI.getOperand(2).getMBB()->getSymbol(); unsigned Opcode = FaultingMI.getOperand(3).getImm(); unsigned OperandsBeginIdx = 4; auto &Ctx = OutStreamer->getContext(); MCSymbol *FaultingLabel = Ctx.createTempSymbol(); OutStreamer->emitLabel(FaultingLabel); assert(FK < FaultMaps::FaultKindMax && "Invalid Faulting Kind!"); FM.recordFaultingOp(FK, FaultingLabel, HandlerLabel); MCInst MI; MI.setOpcode(Opcode); if (DefRegister != (Register)0) MI.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(DefRegister)); for (const MachineOperand &MO : llvm::drop_begin(FaultingMI.operands(), OperandsBeginIdx)) { MCOperand Dest; lowerOperand(MO, Dest); MI.addOperand(Dest); } OutStreamer->AddComment("on-fault: " + HandlerLabel->getName()); OutStreamer->emitInstruction(MI, getSubtargetInfo()); } void AArch64AsmPrinter::emitFMov0(const MachineInstr &MI) { Register DestReg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg(); if (STI->hasZeroCycleZeroingFP() && !STI->hasZeroCycleZeroingFPWorkaround() && STI->isNeonAvailable()) { // Convert H/S register to corresponding D register if (AArch64::H0 <= DestReg && DestReg <= AArch64::H31) DestReg = AArch64::D0 + (DestReg - AArch64::H0); else if (AArch64::S0 <= DestReg && DestReg <= AArch64::S31) DestReg = AArch64::D0 + (DestReg - AArch64::S0); else assert(AArch64::D0 <= DestReg && DestReg <= AArch64::D31); MCInst MOVI; MOVI.setOpcode(AArch64::MOVID); MOVI.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(DestReg)); MOVI.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(0)); EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, MOVI); } else { MCInst FMov; switch (MI.getOpcode()) { default: llvm_unreachable("Unexpected opcode"); case AArch64::FMOVH0: FMov.setOpcode(STI->hasFullFP16() ? AArch64::FMOVWHr : AArch64::FMOVWSr); if (!STI->hasFullFP16()) DestReg = (AArch64::S0 + (DestReg - AArch64::H0)); FMov.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(DestReg)); FMov.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(AArch64::WZR)); break; case AArch64::FMOVS0: FMov.setOpcode(AArch64::FMOVWSr); FMov.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(DestReg)); FMov.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(AArch64::WZR)); break; case AArch64::FMOVD0: FMov.setOpcode(AArch64::FMOVXDr); FMov.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(DestReg)); FMov.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(AArch64::XZR)); break; } EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, FMov); } } unsigned AArch64AsmPrinter::emitPtrauthDiscriminator(uint16_t Disc, unsigned AddrDisc, unsigned &InstsEmitted) { // So far we've used NoRegister in pseudos. Now we need real encodings. if (AddrDisc == AArch64::NoRegister) AddrDisc = AArch64::XZR; // If there is no constant discriminator, there's no blend involved: // just use the address discriminator register as-is (XZR or not). if (!Disc) return AddrDisc; // If there's only a constant discriminator, MOV it into x17. if (AddrDisc == AArch64::XZR) { EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::MOVZXi) .addReg(AArch64::X17) .addImm(Disc) .addImm(/*shift=*/0)); ++InstsEmitted; return AArch64::X17; } // If there are both, emit a blend into x17. EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::ORRXrs) .addReg(AArch64::X17) .addReg(AArch64::XZR) .addReg(AddrDisc) .addImm(0)); ++InstsEmitted; EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::MOVKXi) .addReg(AArch64::X17) .addReg(AArch64::X17) .addImm(Disc) .addImm(/*shift=*/48)); ++InstsEmitted; return AArch64::X17; } void AArch64AsmPrinter::emitPtrauthAuthResign(const MachineInstr *MI) { unsigned InstsEmitted = 0; const bool IsAUTPAC = MI->getOpcode() == AArch64::AUTPAC; // We can expand AUT/AUTPAC into 3 possible sequences: // - unchecked: // autia x16, x0 // pacib x16, x1 ; if AUTPAC // // - checked and clearing: // mov x17, x0 // movk x17, #disc, lsl #48 // autia x16, x17 // mov x17, x16 // xpaci x17 // cmp x16, x17 // b.eq Lsuccess // mov x16, x17 // b Lend // Lsuccess: // mov x17, x1 // movk x17, #disc, lsl #48 // pacib x16, x17 // Lend: // Where we only emit the AUT if we started with an AUT. // // - checked and trapping: // mov x17, x0 // movk x17, #disc, lsl #48 // autia x16, x0 // mov x17, x16 // xpaci x17 // cmp x16, x17 // b.eq Lsuccess // brk #<0xc470 + aut key> // Lsuccess: // mov x17, x1 // movk x17, #disc, lsl #48 // pacib x16, x17 ; if AUTPAC // Where the b.eq skips over the trap if the PAC is valid. // // This sequence is expensive, but we need more information to be able to // do better. // // We can't TBZ the poison bit because EnhancedPAC2 XORs the PAC bits // on failure. // We can't TST the PAC bits because we don't always know how the address // space is setup for the target environment (and the bottom PAC bit is // based on that). // Either way, we also don't always know whether TBI is enabled or not for // the specific target environment. // By default, auth/resign sequences check for auth failures. bool ShouldCheck = true; // In the checked sequence, we only trap if explicitly requested. bool ShouldTrap = MF->getFunction().hasFnAttribute("ptrauth-auth-traps"); // On an FPAC CPU, you get traps whether you want them or not: there's // no point in emitting checks or traps. if (STI->hasFPAC()) ShouldCheck = ShouldTrap = false; // However, command-line flags can override this, for experimentation. switch (PtrauthAuthChecks) { case PtrauthCheckMode::Default: break; case PtrauthCheckMode::Unchecked: ShouldCheck = ShouldTrap = false; break; case PtrauthCheckMode::Poison: ShouldCheck = true; ShouldTrap = false; break; case PtrauthCheckMode::Trap: ShouldCheck = ShouldTrap = true; break; } auto AUTKey = (AArch64PACKey::ID)MI->getOperand(0).getImm(); uint64_t AUTDisc = MI->getOperand(1).getImm(); unsigned AUTAddrDisc = MI->getOperand(2).getReg(); unsigned XPACOpc = getXPACOpcodeForKey(AUTKey); // Compute aut discriminator into x17 assert(isUInt<16>(AUTDisc)); unsigned AUTDiscReg = emitPtrauthDiscriminator(AUTDisc, AUTAddrDisc, InstsEmitted); bool AUTZero = AUTDiscReg == AArch64::XZR; unsigned AUTOpc = getAUTOpcodeForKey(AUTKey, AUTZero); // autiza x16 ; if AUTZero // autia x16, x17 ; if !AUTZero MCInst AUTInst; AUTInst.setOpcode(AUTOpc); AUTInst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(AArch64::X16)); AUTInst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(AArch64::X16)); if (!AUTZero) AUTInst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(AUTDiscReg)); EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, AUTInst); ++InstsEmitted; // Unchecked or checked-but-non-trapping AUT is just an "AUT": we're done. if (!IsAUTPAC && (!ShouldCheck || !ShouldTrap)) { assert(STI->getInstrInfo()->getInstSizeInBytes(*MI) >= InstsEmitted * 4); return; } MCSymbol *EndSym = nullptr; // Checked sequences do an additional strip-and-compare. if (ShouldCheck) { MCSymbol *SuccessSym = createTempSymbol("auth_success_"); // XPAC has tied src/dst: use x17 as a temporary copy. // mov x17, x16 EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::ORRXrs) .addReg(AArch64::X17) .addReg(AArch64::XZR) .addReg(AArch64::X16) .addImm(0)); ++InstsEmitted; // xpaci x17 EmitToStreamer( *OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(XPACOpc).addReg(AArch64::X17).addReg(AArch64::X17)); ++InstsEmitted; // cmp x16, x17 EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::SUBSXrs) .addReg(AArch64::XZR) .addReg(AArch64::X16) .addReg(AArch64::X17) .addImm(0)); ++InstsEmitted; // b.eq Lsuccess EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::Bcc) .addImm(AArch64CC::EQ) .addExpr(MCSymbolRefExpr::create( SuccessSym, OutContext))); ++InstsEmitted; if (ShouldTrap) { // Trapping sequences do a 'brk'. // brk #<0xc470 + aut key> EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::BRK).addImm(0xc470 | AUTKey)); ++InstsEmitted; } else { // Non-trapping checked sequences return the stripped result in x16, // skipping over the PAC if there is one. // FIXME: can we simply return the AUT result, already in x16? without.. // ..traps this is usable as an oracle anyway, based on high bits // mov x17, x16 EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::ORRXrs) .addReg(AArch64::X16) .addReg(AArch64::XZR) .addReg(AArch64::X17) .addImm(0)); ++InstsEmitted; if (IsAUTPAC) { EndSym = createTempSymbol("resign_end_"); // b Lend EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::B) .addExpr(MCSymbolRefExpr::create( EndSym, OutContext))); ++InstsEmitted; } } // If the auth check succeeds, we can continue. // Lsuccess: OutStreamer->emitLabel(SuccessSym); } // We already emitted unchecked and checked-but-non-trapping AUTs. // That left us with trapping AUTs, and AUTPACs. // Trapping AUTs don't need PAC: we're done. if (!IsAUTPAC) { assert(STI->getInstrInfo()->getInstSizeInBytes(*MI) >= InstsEmitted * 4); return; } auto PACKey = (AArch64PACKey::ID)MI->getOperand(3).getImm(); uint64_t PACDisc = MI->getOperand(4).getImm(); unsigned PACAddrDisc = MI->getOperand(5).getReg(); // Compute pac discriminator into x17 assert(isUInt<16>(PACDisc)); unsigned PACDiscReg = emitPtrauthDiscriminator(PACDisc, PACAddrDisc, InstsEmitted); bool PACZero = PACDiscReg == AArch64::XZR; unsigned PACOpc = getPACOpcodeForKey(PACKey, PACZero); // pacizb x16 ; if PACZero // pacib x16, x17 ; if !PACZero MCInst PACInst; PACInst.setOpcode(PACOpc); PACInst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(AArch64::X16)); PACInst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(AArch64::X16)); if (!PACZero) PACInst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(PACDiscReg)); EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, PACInst); ++InstsEmitted; assert(STI->getInstrInfo()->getInstSizeInBytes(*MI) >= InstsEmitted * 4); // Lend: if (EndSym) OutStreamer->emitLabel(EndSym); } void AArch64AsmPrinter::emitPtrauthBranch(const MachineInstr *MI) { unsigned InstsEmitted = 0; bool IsCall = MI->getOpcode() == AArch64::BLRA; unsigned BrTarget = MI->getOperand(0).getReg(); auto Key = (AArch64PACKey::ID)MI->getOperand(1).getImm(); assert((Key == AArch64PACKey::IA || Key == AArch64PACKey::IB) && "Invalid auth call key"); uint64_t Disc = MI->getOperand(2).getImm(); assert(isUInt<16>(Disc)); unsigned AddrDisc = MI->getOperand(3).getReg(); // Compute discriminator into x17 unsigned DiscReg = emitPtrauthDiscriminator(Disc, AddrDisc, InstsEmitted); bool IsZeroDisc = DiscReg == AArch64::XZR; unsigned Opc; if (IsCall) { if (Key == AArch64PACKey::IA) Opc = IsZeroDisc ? AArch64::BLRAAZ : AArch64::BLRAA; else Opc = IsZeroDisc ? AArch64::BLRABZ : AArch64::BLRAB; } else { if (Key == AArch64PACKey::IA) Opc = IsZeroDisc ? AArch64::BRAAZ : AArch64::BRAA; else Opc = IsZeroDisc ? AArch64::BRABZ : AArch64::BRAB; } MCInst BRInst; BRInst.setOpcode(Opc); BRInst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(BrTarget)); if (!IsZeroDisc) BRInst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(DiscReg)); EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, BRInst); ++InstsEmitted; assert(STI->getInstrInfo()->getInstSizeInBytes(*MI) >= InstsEmitted * 4); } const MCExpr * AArch64AsmPrinter::lowerConstantPtrAuth(const ConstantPtrAuth &CPA) { MCContext &Ctx = OutContext; // Figure out the base symbol and the addend, if any. APInt Offset(64, 0); const Value *BaseGV = CPA.getPointer()->stripAndAccumulateConstantOffsets( getDataLayout(), Offset, /*AllowNonInbounds=*/true); auto *BaseGVB = dyn_cast(BaseGV); // If we can't understand the referenced ConstantExpr, there's nothing // else we can do: emit an error. if (!BaseGVB) { BaseGV->getContext().emitError( "cannot resolve target base/addend of ptrauth constant"); return nullptr; } // If there is an addend, turn that into the appropriate MCExpr. const MCExpr *Sym = MCSymbolRefExpr::create(getSymbol(BaseGVB), Ctx); if (Offset.sgt(0)) Sym = MCBinaryExpr::createAdd( Sym, MCConstantExpr::create(Offset.getSExtValue(), Ctx), Ctx); else if (Offset.slt(0)) Sym = MCBinaryExpr::createSub( Sym, MCConstantExpr::create((-Offset).getSExtValue(), Ctx), Ctx); uint64_t KeyID = CPA.getKey()->getZExtValue(); // We later rely on valid KeyID value in AArch64PACKeyIDToString call from // AArch64AuthMCExpr::printImpl, so fail fast. if (KeyID > AArch64PACKey::LAST) report_fatal_error("AArch64 PAC Key ID '" + Twine(KeyID) + "' out of range [0, " + Twine((unsigned)AArch64PACKey::LAST) + "]"); uint64_t Disc = CPA.getDiscriminator()->getZExtValue(); if (!isUInt<16>(Disc)) report_fatal_error("AArch64 PAC Discriminator '" + Twine(Disc) + "' out of range [0, 0xFFFF]"); // Finally build the complete @AUTH expr. return AArch64AuthMCExpr::create(Sym, Disc, AArch64PACKey::ID(KeyID), CPA.hasAddressDiscriminator(), Ctx); } void AArch64AsmPrinter::LowerLOADauthptrstatic(const MachineInstr &MI) { unsigned DstReg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg(); const MachineOperand &GAOp = MI.getOperand(1); const uint64_t KeyC = MI.getOperand(2).getImm(); assert(KeyC <= AArch64PACKey::LAST && "key is out of range [0, AArch64PACKey::LAST]"); const auto Key = (AArch64PACKey::ID)KeyC; const uint64_t Disc = MI.getOperand(3).getImm(); assert(isUInt<16>(Disc) && "constant discriminator is out of range [0, 0xffff]"); // Emit instruction sequence like the following: // ADRP x16, symbol$auth_ptr$key$disc // LDR x16, [x16, :lo12:symbol$auth_ptr$key$disc] // // Where the $auth_ptr$ symbol is the stub slot containing the signed pointer // to symbol. MCSymbol *AuthPtrStubSym; if (TM.getTargetTriple().isOSBinFormatELF()) { const auto &TLOF = static_cast(getObjFileLowering()); assert(GAOp.getOffset() == 0 && "non-zero offset for $auth_ptr$ stub slots is not supported"); const MCSymbol *GASym = TM.getSymbol(GAOp.getGlobal()); AuthPtrStubSym = TLOF.getAuthPtrSlotSymbol(TM, MMI, GASym, Key, Disc); } else { assert(TM.getTargetTriple().isOSBinFormatMachO() && "LOADauthptrstatic is implemented only for MachO/ELF"); const auto &TLOF = static_cast( getObjFileLowering()); assert(GAOp.getOffset() == 0 && "non-zero offset for $auth_ptr$ stub slots is not supported"); const MCSymbol *GASym = TM.getSymbol(GAOp.getGlobal()); AuthPtrStubSym = TLOF.getAuthPtrSlotSymbol(TM, MMI, GASym, Key, Disc); } MachineOperand StubMOHi = MachineOperand::CreateMCSymbol(AuthPtrStubSym, AArch64II::MO_PAGE); MachineOperand StubMOLo = MachineOperand::CreateMCSymbol( AuthPtrStubSym, AArch64II::MO_PAGEOFF | AArch64II::MO_NC); MCOperand StubMCHi, StubMCLo; MCInstLowering.lowerOperand(StubMOHi, StubMCHi); MCInstLowering.lowerOperand(StubMOLo, StubMCLo); EmitToStreamer( *OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::ADRP).addReg(DstReg).addOperand(StubMCHi)); EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::LDRXui) .addReg(DstReg) .addReg(DstReg) .addOperand(StubMCLo)); } void AArch64AsmPrinter::LowerMOVaddrPAC(const MachineInstr &MI) { unsigned InstsEmitted = 0; auto EmitAndIncrement = [this, &InstsEmitted](const MCInst &Inst) { EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, Inst); ++InstsEmitted; }; const bool IsGOTLoad = MI.getOpcode() == AArch64::LOADgotPAC; MachineOperand GAOp = MI.getOperand(0); const uint64_t KeyC = MI.getOperand(1).getImm(); assert(KeyC <= AArch64PACKey::LAST && "key is out of range [0, AArch64PACKey::LAST]"); const auto Key = (AArch64PACKey::ID)KeyC; const unsigned AddrDisc = MI.getOperand(2).getReg(); const uint64_t Disc = MI.getOperand(3).getImm(); assert(isUInt<16>(Disc) && "constant discriminator is out of range [0, 0xffff]"); const int64_t Offset = GAOp.getOffset(); GAOp.setOffset(0); // Emit: // target materialization: // - via GOT: // adrp x16, :got:target // ldr x16, [x16, :got_lo12:target] // add offset to x16 if offset != 0 // // - direct: // adrp x16, target // add x16, x16, :lo12:target // add offset to x16 if offset != 0 // // add offset to x16: // - abs(offset) fits 24 bits: // add/sub x16, x16, #[, #lsl 12] (up to 2 instructions) // - abs(offset) does not fit 24 bits: // - offset < 0: // movn+movk sequence filling x17 register with the offset (up to 4 // instructions) // add x16, x16, x17 // - offset > 0: // movz+movk sequence filling x17 register with the offset (up to 4 // instructions) // add x16, x16, x17 // // signing: // - 0 discriminator: // paciza x16 // - Non-0 discriminator, no address discriminator: // mov x17, #Disc // pacia x16, x17 // - address discriminator (with potentially folded immediate discriminator): // pacia x16, xAddrDisc MachineOperand GAMOHi(GAOp), GAMOLo(GAOp); MCOperand GAMCHi, GAMCLo; GAMOHi.setTargetFlags(AArch64II::MO_PAGE); GAMOLo.setTargetFlags(AArch64II::MO_PAGEOFF | AArch64II::MO_NC); if (IsGOTLoad) { GAMOHi.addTargetFlag(AArch64II::MO_GOT); GAMOLo.addTargetFlag(AArch64II::MO_GOT); } MCInstLowering.lowerOperand(GAMOHi, GAMCHi); MCInstLowering.lowerOperand(GAMOLo, GAMCLo); EmitAndIncrement( MCInstBuilder(AArch64::ADRP).addReg(AArch64::X16).addOperand(GAMCHi)); if (IsGOTLoad) { EmitAndIncrement(MCInstBuilder(AArch64::LDRXui) .addReg(AArch64::X16) .addReg(AArch64::X16) .addOperand(GAMCLo)); } else { EmitAndIncrement(MCInstBuilder(AArch64::ADDXri) .addReg(AArch64::X16) .addReg(AArch64::X16) .addOperand(GAMCLo) .addImm(0)); } if (Offset != 0) { const uint64_t AbsOffset = (Offset > 0 ? Offset : -((uint64_t)Offset)); const bool IsNeg = Offset < 0; if (isUInt<24>(AbsOffset)) { for (int BitPos = 0; BitPos != 24 && (AbsOffset >> BitPos); BitPos += 12) { EmitAndIncrement( MCInstBuilder(IsNeg ? AArch64::SUBXri : AArch64::ADDXri) .addReg(AArch64::X16) .addReg(AArch64::X16) .addImm((AbsOffset >> BitPos) & 0xfff) .addImm(AArch64_AM::getShifterImm(AArch64_AM::LSL, BitPos))); } } else { const uint64_t UOffset = Offset; EmitAndIncrement(MCInstBuilder(IsNeg ? AArch64::MOVNXi : AArch64::MOVZXi) .addReg(AArch64::X17) .addImm((IsNeg ? ~UOffset : UOffset) & 0xffff) .addImm(/*shift=*/0)); auto NeedMovk = [IsNeg, UOffset](int BitPos) -> bool { assert(BitPos == 16 || BitPos == 32 || BitPos == 48); uint64_t Shifted = UOffset >> BitPos; if (!IsNeg) return Shifted != 0; for (int I = 0; I != 64 - BitPos; I += 16) if (((Shifted >> I) & 0xffff) != 0xffff) return true; return false; }; for (int BitPos = 16; BitPos != 64 && NeedMovk(BitPos); BitPos += 16) { EmitAndIncrement(MCInstBuilder(AArch64::MOVKXi) .addReg(AArch64::X17) .addReg(AArch64::X17) .addImm((UOffset >> BitPos) & 0xffff) .addImm(/*shift=*/BitPos)); } EmitAndIncrement(MCInstBuilder(AArch64::ADDXrs) .addReg(AArch64::X16) .addReg(AArch64::X16) .addReg(AArch64::X17) .addImm(/*shift=*/0)); } } unsigned DiscReg = AddrDisc; if (Disc != 0) { if (AddrDisc != AArch64::XZR) { EmitAndIncrement(MCInstBuilder(AArch64::ORRXrs) .addReg(AArch64::X17) .addReg(AArch64::XZR) .addReg(AddrDisc) .addImm(0)); EmitAndIncrement(MCInstBuilder(AArch64::MOVKXi) .addReg(AArch64::X17) .addReg(AArch64::X17) .addImm(Disc) .addImm(/*shift=*/48)); } else { EmitAndIncrement(MCInstBuilder(AArch64::MOVZXi) .addReg(AArch64::X17) .addImm(Disc) .addImm(/*shift=*/0)); } DiscReg = AArch64::X17; } auto MIB = MCInstBuilder(getPACOpcodeForKey(Key, DiscReg == AArch64::XZR)) .addReg(AArch64::X16) .addReg(AArch64::X16); if (DiscReg != AArch64::XZR) MIB.addReg(DiscReg); EmitAndIncrement(MIB); assert(STI->getInstrInfo()->getInstSizeInBytes(MI) >= InstsEmitted * 4); } const MCExpr * AArch64AsmPrinter::lowerBlockAddressConstant(const BlockAddress &BA) { const MCExpr *BAE = AsmPrinter::lowerBlockAddressConstant(BA); const Function &Fn = *BA.getFunction(); if (std::optional BADisc = STI->getPtrAuthBlockAddressDiscriminatorIfEnabled(Fn)) return AArch64AuthMCExpr::create(BAE, *BADisc, AArch64PACKey::IA, /*HasAddressDiversity=*/false, OutContext); return BAE; } // Simple pseudo-instructions have their lowering (with expansion to real // instructions) auto-generated. #include "AArch64GenMCPseudoLowering.inc" void AArch64AsmPrinter::emitInstruction(const MachineInstr *MI) { AArch64_MC::verifyInstructionPredicates(MI->getOpcode(), STI->getFeatureBits()); // Do any auto-generated pseudo lowerings. if (emitPseudoExpansionLowering(*OutStreamer, MI)) return; if (MI->getOpcode() == AArch64::ADRP) { for (auto &Opd : MI->operands()) { if (Opd.isSymbol() && StringRef(Opd.getSymbolName()) == "swift_async_extendedFramePointerFlags") { ShouldEmitWeakSwiftAsyncExtendedFramePointerFlags = true; } } } if (AArch64FI->getLOHRelated().count(MI)) { // Generate a label for LOH related instruction MCSymbol *LOHLabel = createTempSymbol("loh"); // Associate the instruction with the label LOHInstToLabel[MI] = LOHLabel; OutStreamer->emitLabel(LOHLabel); } AArch64TargetStreamer *TS = static_cast(OutStreamer->getTargetStreamer()); // Do any manual lowerings. switch (MI->getOpcode()) { default: break; case AArch64::HINT: { // CurrentPatchableFunctionEntrySym can be CurrentFnBegin only for // -fpatchable-function-entry=N,0. The entry MBB is guaranteed to be // non-empty. If MI is the initial BTI, place the // __patchable_function_entries label after BTI. if (CurrentPatchableFunctionEntrySym && CurrentPatchableFunctionEntrySym == CurrentFnBegin && MI == &MF->front().front()) { int64_t Imm = MI->getOperand(0).getImm(); if ((Imm & 32) && (Imm & 6)) { MCInst Inst; MCInstLowering.Lower(MI, Inst); EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, Inst); CurrentPatchableFunctionEntrySym = createTempSymbol("patch"); OutStreamer->emitLabel(CurrentPatchableFunctionEntrySym); return; } } break; } case AArch64::MOVMCSym: { Register DestReg = MI->getOperand(0).getReg(); const MachineOperand &MO_Sym = MI->getOperand(1); MachineOperand Hi_MOSym(MO_Sym), Lo_MOSym(MO_Sym); MCOperand Hi_MCSym, Lo_MCSym; Hi_MOSym.setTargetFlags(AArch64II::MO_G1 | AArch64II::MO_S); Lo_MOSym.setTargetFlags(AArch64II::MO_G0 | AArch64II::MO_NC); MCInstLowering.lowerOperand(Hi_MOSym, Hi_MCSym); MCInstLowering.lowerOperand(Lo_MOSym, Lo_MCSym); MCInst MovZ; MovZ.setOpcode(AArch64::MOVZXi); MovZ.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(DestReg)); MovZ.addOperand(Hi_MCSym); MovZ.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(16)); EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, MovZ); MCInst MovK; MovK.setOpcode(AArch64::MOVKXi); MovK.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(DestReg)); MovK.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(DestReg)); MovK.addOperand(Lo_MCSym); MovK.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(0)); EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, MovK); return; } case AArch64::MOVIv2d_ns: // It is generally beneficial to rewrite "fmov s0, wzr" to "movi d0, #0". // as movi is more efficient across all cores. Newer cores can eliminate // fmovs early and there is no difference with movi, but this not true for // all implementations. // // The floating-point version doesn't quite work in rare cases on older // CPUs, so on those targets we lower this instruction to movi.16b instead. if (STI->hasZeroCycleZeroingFPWorkaround() && MI->getOperand(1).getImm() == 0) { MCInst TmpInst; TmpInst.setOpcode(AArch64::MOVIv16b_ns); TmpInst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(MI->getOperand(0).getReg())); TmpInst.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(MI->getOperand(1).getImm())); EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, TmpInst); return; } break; case AArch64::DBG_VALUE: case AArch64::DBG_VALUE_LIST: if (isVerbose() && OutStreamer->hasRawTextSupport()) { SmallString<128> TmpStr; raw_svector_ostream OS(TmpStr); PrintDebugValueComment(MI, OS); OutStreamer->emitRawText(StringRef(OS.str())); } return; case AArch64::EMITBKEY: { ExceptionHandling ExceptionHandlingType = MAI->getExceptionHandlingType(); if (ExceptionHandlingType != ExceptionHandling::DwarfCFI && ExceptionHandlingType != ExceptionHandling::ARM) return; if (getFunctionCFISectionType(*MF) == CFISection::None) return; OutStreamer->emitCFIBKeyFrame(); return; } case AArch64::EMITMTETAGGED: { ExceptionHandling ExceptionHandlingType = MAI->getExceptionHandlingType(); if (ExceptionHandlingType != ExceptionHandling::DwarfCFI && ExceptionHandlingType != ExceptionHandling::ARM) return; if (getFunctionCFISectionType(*MF) != CFISection::None) OutStreamer->emitCFIMTETaggedFrame(); return; } case AArch64::AUT: case AArch64::AUTPAC: emitPtrauthAuthResign(MI); return; case AArch64::LOADauthptrstatic: LowerLOADauthptrstatic(*MI); return; case AArch64::LOADgotPAC: case AArch64::MOVaddrPAC: LowerMOVaddrPAC(*MI); return; case AArch64::BRA: case AArch64::BLRA: emitPtrauthBranch(MI); return; // Tail calls use pseudo instructions so they have the proper code-gen // attributes (isCall, isReturn, etc.). We lower them to the real // instruction here. case AArch64::AUTH_TCRETURN: case AArch64::AUTH_TCRETURN_BTI: { const uint64_t Key = MI->getOperand(2).getImm(); assert((Key == AArch64PACKey::IA || Key == AArch64PACKey::IB) && "Invalid auth key for tail-call return"); const uint64_t Disc = MI->getOperand(3).getImm(); assert(isUInt<16>(Disc) && "Integer discriminator is too wide"); Register AddrDisc = MI->getOperand(4).getReg(); Register ScratchReg = MI->getOperand(0).getReg() == AArch64::X16 ? AArch64::X17 : AArch64::X16; unsigned DiscReg = AddrDisc; if (Disc) { if (AddrDisc != AArch64::NoRegister) { EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::ORRXrs) .addReg(ScratchReg) .addReg(AArch64::XZR) .addReg(AddrDisc) .addImm(0)); EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::MOVKXi) .addReg(ScratchReg) .addReg(ScratchReg) .addImm(Disc) .addImm(/*shift=*/48)); } else { EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, MCInstBuilder(AArch64::MOVZXi) .addReg(ScratchReg) .addImm(Disc) .addImm(/*shift=*/0)); } DiscReg = ScratchReg; } const bool IsZero = DiscReg == AArch64::NoRegister; const unsigned Opcodes[2][2] = {{AArch64::BRAA, AArch64::BRAAZ}, {AArch64::BRAB, AArch64::BRABZ}}; MCInst TmpInst; TmpInst.setOpcode(Opcodes[Key][IsZero]); TmpInst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(MI->getOperand(0).getReg())); if (!IsZero) TmpInst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(DiscReg)); EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, TmpInst); return; } case AArch64::TCRETURNri: case AArch64::TCRETURNrix16x17: case AArch64::TCRETURNrix17: case AArch64::TCRETURNrinotx16: case AArch64::TCRETURNriALL: { MCInst TmpInst; TmpInst.setOpcode(AArch64::BR); TmpInst.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(MI->getOperand(0).getReg())); EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, TmpInst); return; } case AArch64::TCRETURNdi: { MCOperand Dest; MCInstLowering.lowerOperand(MI->getOperand(0), Dest); MCInst TmpInst; TmpInst.setOpcode(AArch64::B); TmpInst.addOperand(Dest); EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, TmpInst); return; } case AArch64::SpeculationBarrierISBDSBEndBB: { // Print DSB SYS + ISB MCInst TmpInstDSB; TmpInstDSB.setOpcode(AArch64::DSB); TmpInstDSB.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(0xf)); EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, TmpInstDSB); MCInst TmpInstISB; TmpInstISB.setOpcode(AArch64::ISB); TmpInstISB.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(0xf)); EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, TmpInstISB); return; } case AArch64::SpeculationBarrierSBEndBB: { // Print SB MCInst TmpInstSB; TmpInstSB.setOpcode(AArch64::SB); EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, TmpInstSB); return; } case AArch64::TLSDESC_CALLSEQ: { /// lower this to: /// adrp x0, :tlsdesc:var /// ldr x1, [x0, #:tlsdesc_lo12:var] /// add x0, x0, #:tlsdesc_lo12:var /// .tlsdesccall var /// blr x1 /// (TPIDR_EL0 offset now in x0) const MachineOperand &MO_Sym = MI->getOperand(0); MachineOperand MO_TLSDESC_LO12(MO_Sym), MO_TLSDESC(MO_Sym); MCOperand Sym, SymTLSDescLo12, SymTLSDesc; MO_TLSDESC_LO12.setTargetFlags(AArch64II::MO_TLS | AArch64II::MO_PAGEOFF); MO_TLSDESC.setTargetFlags(AArch64II::MO_TLS | AArch64II::MO_PAGE); MCInstLowering.lowerOperand(MO_Sym, Sym); MCInstLowering.lowerOperand(MO_TLSDESC_LO12, SymTLSDescLo12); MCInstLowering.lowerOperand(MO_TLSDESC, SymTLSDesc); MCInst Adrp; Adrp.setOpcode(AArch64::ADRP); Adrp.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(AArch64::X0)); Adrp.addOperand(SymTLSDesc); EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, Adrp); MCInst Ldr; if (STI->isTargetILP32()) { Ldr.setOpcode(AArch64::LDRWui); Ldr.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(AArch64::W1)); } else { Ldr.setOpcode(AArch64::LDRXui); Ldr.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(AArch64::X1)); } Ldr.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(AArch64::X0)); Ldr.addOperand(SymTLSDescLo12); Ldr.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(0)); EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, Ldr); MCInst Add; if (STI->isTargetILP32()) { Add.setOpcode(AArch64::ADDWri); Add.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(AArch64::W0)); Add.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(AArch64::W0)); } else { Add.setOpcode(AArch64::ADDXri); Add.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(AArch64::X0)); Add.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(AArch64::X0)); } Add.addOperand(SymTLSDescLo12); Add.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(AArch64_AM::getShiftValue(0))); EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, Add); // Emit a relocation-annotation. This expands to no code, but requests // the following instruction gets an R_AARCH64_TLSDESC_CALL. MCInst TLSDescCall; TLSDescCall.setOpcode(AArch64::TLSDESCCALL); TLSDescCall.addOperand(Sym); EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, TLSDescCall); MCInst Blr; Blr.setOpcode(AArch64::BLR); Blr.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(AArch64::X1)); EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, Blr); return; } case AArch64::JumpTableDest32: case AArch64::JumpTableDest16: case AArch64::JumpTableDest8: LowerJumpTableDest(*OutStreamer, *MI); return; case AArch64::BR_JumpTable: LowerHardenedBRJumpTable(*MI); return; case AArch64::FMOVH0: case AArch64::FMOVS0: case AArch64::FMOVD0: emitFMov0(*MI); return; case AArch64::MOPSMemoryCopyPseudo: case AArch64::MOPSMemoryMovePseudo: case AArch64::MOPSMemorySetPseudo: case AArch64::MOPSMemorySetTaggingPseudo: LowerMOPS(*OutStreamer, *MI); return; case TargetOpcode::STACKMAP: return LowerSTACKMAP(*OutStreamer, SM, *MI); case TargetOpcode::PATCHPOINT: return LowerPATCHPOINT(*OutStreamer, SM, *MI); case TargetOpcode::STATEPOINT: return LowerSTATEPOINT(*OutStreamer, SM, *MI); case TargetOpcode::FAULTING_OP: return LowerFAULTING_OP(*MI); case TargetOpcode::PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTER: LowerPATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTER(*MI); return; case TargetOpcode::PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_EXIT: LowerPATCHABLE_FUNCTION_EXIT(*MI); return; case TargetOpcode::PATCHABLE_TAIL_CALL: LowerPATCHABLE_TAIL_CALL(*MI); return; case TargetOpcode::PATCHABLE_EVENT_CALL: return LowerPATCHABLE_EVENT_CALL(*MI, false); case TargetOpcode::PATCHABLE_TYPED_EVENT_CALL: return LowerPATCHABLE_EVENT_CALL(*MI, true); case AArch64::KCFI_CHECK: LowerKCFI_CHECK(*MI); return; case AArch64::HWASAN_CHECK_MEMACCESS: case AArch64::HWASAN_CHECK_MEMACCESS_SHORTGRANULES: case AArch64::HWASAN_CHECK_MEMACCESS_FIXEDSHADOW: case AArch64::HWASAN_CHECK_MEMACCESS_SHORTGRANULES_FIXEDSHADOW: LowerHWASAN_CHECK_MEMACCESS(*MI); return; case AArch64::SEH_StackAlloc: TS->emitARM64WinCFIAllocStack(MI->getOperand(0).getImm()); return; case AArch64::SEH_SaveFPLR: TS->emitARM64WinCFISaveFPLR(MI->getOperand(0).getImm()); return; case AArch64::SEH_SaveFPLR_X: assert(MI->getOperand(0).getImm() < 0 && "Pre increment SEH opcode must have a negative offset"); TS->emitARM64WinCFISaveFPLRX(-MI->getOperand(0).getImm()); return; case AArch64::SEH_SaveReg: TS->emitARM64WinCFISaveReg(MI->getOperand(0).getImm(), MI->getOperand(1).getImm()); return; case AArch64::SEH_SaveReg_X: assert(MI->getOperand(1).getImm() < 0 && "Pre increment SEH opcode must have a negative offset"); TS->emitARM64WinCFISaveRegX(MI->getOperand(0).getImm(), -MI->getOperand(1).getImm()); return; case AArch64::SEH_SaveRegP: if (MI->getOperand(1).getImm() == 30 && MI->getOperand(0).getImm() >= 19 && MI->getOperand(0).getImm() <= 28) { assert((MI->getOperand(0).getImm() - 19) % 2 == 0 && "Register paired with LR must be odd"); TS->emitARM64WinCFISaveLRPair(MI->getOperand(0).getImm(), MI->getOperand(2).getImm()); return; } assert((MI->getOperand(1).getImm() - MI->getOperand(0).getImm() == 1) && "Non-consecutive registers not allowed for save_regp"); TS->emitARM64WinCFISaveRegP(MI->getOperand(0).getImm(), MI->getOperand(2).getImm()); return; case AArch64::SEH_SaveRegP_X: assert((MI->getOperand(1).getImm() - MI->getOperand(0).getImm() == 1) && "Non-consecutive registers not allowed for save_regp_x"); assert(MI->getOperand(2).getImm() < 0 && "Pre increment SEH opcode must have a negative offset"); TS->emitARM64WinCFISaveRegPX(MI->getOperand(0).getImm(), -MI->getOperand(2).getImm()); return; case AArch64::SEH_SaveFReg: TS->emitARM64WinCFISaveFReg(MI->getOperand(0).getImm(), MI->getOperand(1).getImm()); return; case AArch64::SEH_SaveFReg_X: assert(MI->getOperand(1).getImm() < 0 && "Pre increment SEH opcode must have a negative offset"); TS->emitARM64WinCFISaveFRegX(MI->getOperand(0).getImm(), -MI->getOperand(1).getImm()); return; case AArch64::SEH_SaveFRegP: assert((MI->getOperand(1).getImm() - MI->getOperand(0).getImm() == 1) && "Non-consecutive registers not allowed for save_regp"); TS->emitARM64WinCFISaveFRegP(MI->getOperand(0).getImm(), MI->getOperand(2).getImm()); return; case AArch64::SEH_SaveFRegP_X: assert((MI->getOperand(1).getImm() - MI->getOperand(0).getImm() == 1) && "Non-consecutive registers not allowed for save_regp_x"); assert(MI->getOperand(2).getImm() < 0 && "Pre increment SEH opcode must have a negative offset"); TS->emitARM64WinCFISaveFRegPX(MI->getOperand(0).getImm(), -MI->getOperand(2).getImm()); return; case AArch64::SEH_SetFP: TS->emitARM64WinCFISetFP(); return; case AArch64::SEH_AddFP: TS->emitARM64WinCFIAddFP(MI->getOperand(0).getImm()); return; case AArch64::SEH_Nop: TS->emitARM64WinCFINop(); return; case AArch64::SEH_PrologEnd: TS->emitARM64WinCFIPrologEnd(); return; case AArch64::SEH_EpilogStart: TS->emitARM64WinCFIEpilogStart(); return; case AArch64::SEH_EpilogEnd: TS->emitARM64WinCFIEpilogEnd(); return; case AArch64::SEH_PACSignLR: TS->emitARM64WinCFIPACSignLR(); return; case AArch64::SEH_SaveAnyRegQP: assert(MI->getOperand(1).getImm() - MI->getOperand(0).getImm() == 1 && "Non-consecutive registers not allowed for save_any_reg"); assert(MI->getOperand(2).getImm() >= 0 && "SaveAnyRegQP SEH opcode offset must be non-negative"); assert(MI->getOperand(2).getImm() <= 1008 && "SaveAnyRegQP SEH opcode offset must fit into 6 bits"); TS->emitARM64WinCFISaveAnyRegQP(MI->getOperand(0).getImm(), MI->getOperand(2).getImm()); return; case AArch64::SEH_SaveAnyRegQPX: assert(MI->getOperand(1).getImm() - MI->getOperand(0).getImm() == 1 && "Non-consecutive registers not allowed for save_any_reg"); assert(MI->getOperand(2).getImm() < 0 && "SaveAnyRegQPX SEH opcode offset must be negative"); assert(MI->getOperand(2).getImm() >= -1008 && "SaveAnyRegQPX SEH opcode offset must fit into 6 bits"); TS->emitARM64WinCFISaveAnyRegQPX(MI->getOperand(0).getImm(), -MI->getOperand(2).getImm()); return; } // Finally, do the automated lowerings for everything else. MCInst TmpInst; MCInstLowering.Lower(MI, TmpInst); EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, TmpInst); } void AArch64AsmPrinter::emitMachOIFuncStubBody(Module &M, const GlobalIFunc &GI, MCSymbol *LazyPointer) { // _ifunc: // adrp x16, lazy_pointer@GOTPAGE // ldr x16, [x16, lazy_pointer@GOTPAGEOFF] // ldr x16, [x16] // br x16 { MCInst Adrp; Adrp.setOpcode(AArch64::ADRP); Adrp.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(AArch64::X16)); MCOperand SymPage; MCInstLowering.lowerOperand( MachineOperand::CreateMCSymbol(LazyPointer, AArch64II::MO_GOT | AArch64II::MO_PAGE), SymPage); Adrp.addOperand(SymPage); OutStreamer->emitInstruction(Adrp, *STI); } { MCInst Ldr; Ldr.setOpcode(AArch64::LDRXui); Ldr.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(AArch64::X16)); Ldr.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(AArch64::X16)); MCOperand SymPageOff; MCInstLowering.lowerOperand( MachineOperand::CreateMCSymbol(LazyPointer, AArch64II::MO_GOT | AArch64II::MO_PAGEOFF), SymPageOff); Ldr.addOperand(SymPageOff); Ldr.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(0)); OutStreamer->emitInstruction(Ldr, *STI); } OutStreamer->emitInstruction(MCInstBuilder(AArch64::LDRXui) .addReg(AArch64::X16) .addReg(AArch64::X16) .addImm(0), *STI); OutStreamer->emitInstruction(MCInstBuilder(TM.getTargetTriple().isArm64e() ? AArch64::BRAAZ : AArch64::BR) .addReg(AArch64::X16), *STI); } void AArch64AsmPrinter::emitMachOIFuncStubHelperBody(Module &M, const GlobalIFunc &GI, MCSymbol *LazyPointer) { // These stub helpers are only ever called once, so here we're optimizing for // minimum size by using the pre-indexed store variants, which saves a few // bytes of instructions to bump & restore sp. // _ifunc.stub_helper: // stp fp, lr, [sp, #-16]! // mov fp, sp // stp x1, x0, [sp, #-16]! // stp x3, x2, [sp, #-16]! // stp x5, x4, [sp, #-16]! // stp x7, x6, [sp, #-16]! // stp d1, d0, [sp, #-16]! // stp d3, d2, [sp, #-16]! // stp d5, d4, [sp, #-16]! // stp d7, d6, [sp, #-16]! // bl _resolver // adrp x16, lazy_pointer@GOTPAGE // ldr x16, [x16, lazy_pointer@GOTPAGEOFF] // str x0, [x16] // mov x16, x0 // ldp d7, d6, [sp], #16 // ldp d5, d4, [sp], #16 // ldp d3, d2, [sp], #16 // ldp d1, d0, [sp], #16 // ldp x7, x6, [sp], #16 // ldp x5, x4, [sp], #16 // ldp x3, x2, [sp], #16 // ldp x1, x0, [sp], #16 // ldp fp, lr, [sp], #16 // br x16 OutStreamer->emitInstruction(MCInstBuilder(AArch64::STPXpre) .addReg(AArch64::SP) .addReg(AArch64::FP) .addReg(AArch64::LR) .addReg(AArch64::SP) .addImm(-2), *STI); OutStreamer->emitInstruction(MCInstBuilder(AArch64::ADDXri) .addReg(AArch64::FP) .addReg(AArch64::SP) .addImm(0) .addImm(0), *STI); for (int I = 0; I != 4; ++I) OutStreamer->emitInstruction(MCInstBuilder(AArch64::STPXpre) .addReg(AArch64::SP) .addReg(AArch64::X1 + 2 * I) .addReg(AArch64::X0 + 2 * I) .addReg(AArch64::SP) .addImm(-2), *STI); for (int I = 0; I != 4; ++I) OutStreamer->emitInstruction(MCInstBuilder(AArch64::STPDpre) .addReg(AArch64::SP) .addReg(AArch64::D1 + 2 * I) .addReg(AArch64::D0 + 2 * I) .addReg(AArch64::SP) .addImm(-2), *STI); OutStreamer->emitInstruction( MCInstBuilder(AArch64::BL) .addOperand(MCOperand::createExpr(lowerConstant(GI.getResolver()))), *STI); { MCInst Adrp; Adrp.setOpcode(AArch64::ADRP); Adrp.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(AArch64::X16)); MCOperand SymPage; MCInstLowering.lowerOperand( MachineOperand::CreateES(LazyPointer->getName().data() + 1, AArch64II::MO_GOT | AArch64II::MO_PAGE), SymPage); Adrp.addOperand(SymPage); OutStreamer->emitInstruction(Adrp, *STI); } { MCInst Ldr; Ldr.setOpcode(AArch64::LDRXui); Ldr.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(AArch64::X16)); Ldr.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(AArch64::X16)); MCOperand SymPageOff; MCInstLowering.lowerOperand( MachineOperand::CreateES(LazyPointer->getName().data() + 1, AArch64II::MO_GOT | AArch64II::MO_PAGEOFF), SymPageOff); Ldr.addOperand(SymPageOff); Ldr.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(0)); OutStreamer->emitInstruction(Ldr, *STI); } OutStreamer->emitInstruction(MCInstBuilder(AArch64::STRXui) .addReg(AArch64::X0) .addReg(AArch64::X16) .addImm(0), *STI); OutStreamer->emitInstruction(MCInstBuilder(AArch64::ADDXri) .addReg(AArch64::X16) .addReg(AArch64::X0) .addImm(0) .addImm(0), *STI); for (int I = 3; I != -1; --I) OutStreamer->emitInstruction(MCInstBuilder(AArch64::LDPDpost) .addReg(AArch64::SP) .addReg(AArch64::D1 + 2 * I) .addReg(AArch64::D0 + 2 * I) .addReg(AArch64::SP) .addImm(2), *STI); for (int I = 3; I != -1; --I) OutStreamer->emitInstruction(MCInstBuilder(AArch64::LDPXpost) .addReg(AArch64::SP) .addReg(AArch64::X1 + 2 * I) .addReg(AArch64::X0 + 2 * I) .addReg(AArch64::SP) .addImm(2), *STI); OutStreamer->emitInstruction(MCInstBuilder(AArch64::LDPXpost) .addReg(AArch64::SP) .addReg(AArch64::FP) .addReg(AArch64::LR) .addReg(AArch64::SP) .addImm(2), *STI); OutStreamer->emitInstruction(MCInstBuilder(TM.getTargetTriple().isArm64e() ? AArch64::BRAAZ : AArch64::BR) .addReg(AArch64::X16), *STI); } const MCExpr *AArch64AsmPrinter::lowerConstant(const Constant *CV) { if (const GlobalValue *GV = dyn_cast(CV)) { return MCSymbolRefExpr::create(MCInstLowering.GetGlobalValueSymbol(GV, 0), OutContext); } return AsmPrinter::lowerConstant(CV); } // Force static initialization. extern "C" LLVM_EXTERNAL_VISIBILITY void LLVMInitializeAArch64AsmPrinter() { RegisterAsmPrinter X(getTheAArch64leTarget()); RegisterAsmPrinter Y(getTheAArch64beTarget()); RegisterAsmPrinter Z(getTheARM64Target()); RegisterAsmPrinter W(getTheARM64_32Target()); RegisterAsmPrinter V(getTheAArch64_32Target()); }