//===--- BreakableToken.cpp - Format C++ code -----------------------------===// // // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception // //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// /// /// \file /// Contains implementation of BreakableToken class and classes derived /// from it. /// //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// #include "BreakableToken.h" #include "ContinuationIndenter.h" #include "clang/Basic/CharInfo.h" #include "clang/Format/Format.h" #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h" #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h" #include #define DEBUG_TYPE "format-token-breaker" namespace clang { namespace format { static constexpr StringRef Blanks = " \t\v\f\r"; static bool IsBlank(char C) { switch (C) { case ' ': case '\t': case '\v': case '\f': case '\r': return true; default: return false; } } static StringRef getLineCommentIndentPrefix(StringRef Comment, const FormatStyle &Style) { static constexpr StringRef KnownCStylePrefixes[] = {"///<", "//!<", "///", "//!", "//:", "//"}; static constexpr StringRef KnownTextProtoPrefixes[] = {"####", "###", "##", "//", "#"}; ArrayRef KnownPrefixes(KnownCStylePrefixes); if (Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_TextProto) KnownPrefixes = KnownTextProtoPrefixes; assert( llvm::is_sorted(KnownPrefixes, [](StringRef Lhs, StringRef Rhs) noexcept { return Lhs.size() > Rhs.size(); })); for (StringRef KnownPrefix : KnownPrefixes) { if (Comment.starts_with(KnownPrefix)) { const auto PrefixLength = Comment.find_first_not_of(' ', KnownPrefix.size()); return Comment.substr(0, PrefixLength); } } return {}; } static BreakableToken::Split getCommentSplit(StringRef Text, unsigned ContentStartColumn, unsigned ColumnLimit, unsigned TabWidth, encoding::Encoding Encoding, const FormatStyle &Style, bool DecorationEndsWithStar = false) { LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "Comment split: \"" << Text << "\", Column limit: " << ColumnLimit << ", Content start: " << ContentStartColumn << "\n"); if (ColumnLimit <= ContentStartColumn + 1) return BreakableToken::Split(StringRef::npos, 0); unsigned MaxSplit = ColumnLimit - ContentStartColumn + 1; unsigned MaxSplitBytes = 0; for (unsigned NumChars = 0; NumChars < MaxSplit && MaxSplitBytes < Text.size();) { unsigned BytesInChar = encoding::getCodePointNumBytes(Text[MaxSplitBytes], Encoding); NumChars += encoding::columnWidthWithTabs( Text.substr(MaxSplitBytes, BytesInChar), ContentStartColumn + NumChars, TabWidth, Encoding); MaxSplitBytes += BytesInChar; } // In JavaScript, some @tags can be followed by {, and machinery that parses // these comments will fail to understand the comment if followed by a line // break. So avoid ever breaking before a {. if (Style.isJavaScript()) { StringRef::size_type SpaceOffset = Text.find_first_of(Blanks, MaxSplitBytes); if (SpaceOffset != StringRef::npos && SpaceOffset + 1 < Text.size() && Text[SpaceOffset + 1] == '{') { MaxSplitBytes = SpaceOffset + 1; } } StringRef::size_type SpaceOffset = Text.find_last_of(Blanks, MaxSplitBytes); static const auto kNumberedListRegexp = llvm::Regex("^[1-9][0-9]?\\."); // Some spaces are unacceptable to break on, rewind past them. while (SpaceOffset != StringRef::npos) { // If a line-comment ends with `\`, the next line continues the comment, // whether or not it starts with `//`. This is confusing and triggers // -Wcomment. // Avoid introducing multiline comments by not allowing a break right // after '\'. if (Style.isCpp()) { StringRef::size_type LastNonBlank = Text.find_last_not_of(Blanks, SpaceOffset); if (LastNonBlank != StringRef::npos && Text[LastNonBlank] == '\\') { SpaceOffset = Text.find_last_of(Blanks, LastNonBlank); continue; } } // Do not split before a number followed by a dot: this would be interpreted // as a numbered list, which would prevent re-flowing in subsequent passes. if (kNumberedListRegexp.match(Text.substr(SpaceOffset).ltrim(Blanks))) { SpaceOffset = Text.find_last_of(Blanks, SpaceOffset); continue; } // Avoid ever breaking before a @tag or a { in JavaScript. if (Style.isJavaScript() && SpaceOffset + 1 < Text.size() && (Text[SpaceOffset + 1] == '{' || Text[SpaceOffset + 1] == '@')) { SpaceOffset = Text.find_last_of(Blanks, SpaceOffset); continue; } break; } if (SpaceOffset == StringRef::npos || // Don't break at leading whitespace. Text.find_last_not_of(Blanks, SpaceOffset) == StringRef::npos) { // Make sure that we don't break at leading whitespace that // reaches past MaxSplit. StringRef::size_type FirstNonWhitespace = Text.find_first_not_of(Blanks); if (FirstNonWhitespace == StringRef::npos) { // If the comment is only whitespace, we cannot split. return BreakableToken::Split(StringRef::npos, 0); } SpaceOffset = Text.find_first_of( Blanks, std::max(MaxSplitBytes, FirstNonWhitespace)); } if (SpaceOffset != StringRef::npos && SpaceOffset != 0) { // adaptStartOfLine will break after lines starting with /** if the comment // is broken anywhere. Avoid emitting this break twice here. // Example: in /** longtextcomesherethatbreaks */ (with ColumnLimit 20) will // insert a break after /**, so this code must not insert the same break. if (SpaceOffset == 1 && Text[SpaceOffset - 1] == '*') return BreakableToken::Split(StringRef::npos, 0); StringRef BeforeCut = Text.substr(0, SpaceOffset).rtrim(Blanks); StringRef AfterCut = Text.substr(SpaceOffset); // Don't trim the leading blanks if it would create a */ after the break. if (!DecorationEndsWithStar || AfterCut.size() <= 1 || AfterCut[1] != '/') AfterCut = AfterCut.ltrim(Blanks); return BreakableToken::Split(BeforeCut.size(), AfterCut.begin() - BeforeCut.end()); } return BreakableToken::Split(StringRef::npos, 0); } static BreakableToken::Split getStringSplit(StringRef Text, unsigned UsedColumns, unsigned ColumnLimit, unsigned TabWidth, encoding::Encoding Encoding) { // FIXME: Reduce unit test case. if (Text.empty()) return BreakableToken::Split(StringRef::npos, 0); if (ColumnLimit <= UsedColumns) return BreakableToken::Split(StringRef::npos, 0); unsigned MaxSplit = ColumnLimit - UsedColumns; StringRef::size_type SpaceOffset = 0; StringRef::size_type SlashOffset = 0; StringRef::size_type WordStartOffset = 0; StringRef::size_type SplitPoint = 0; for (unsigned Chars = 0;;) { unsigned Advance; if (Text[0] == '\\') { Advance = encoding::getEscapeSequenceLength(Text); Chars += Advance; } else { Advance = encoding::getCodePointNumBytes(Text[0], Encoding); Chars += encoding::columnWidthWithTabs( Text.substr(0, Advance), UsedColumns + Chars, TabWidth, Encoding); } if (Chars > MaxSplit || Text.size() <= Advance) break; if (IsBlank(Text[0])) SpaceOffset = SplitPoint; if (Text[0] == '/') SlashOffset = SplitPoint; if (Advance == 1 && !isAlphanumeric(Text[0])) WordStartOffset = SplitPoint; SplitPoint += Advance; Text = Text.substr(Advance); } if (SpaceOffset != 0) return BreakableToken::Split(SpaceOffset + 1, 0); if (SlashOffset != 0) return BreakableToken::Split(SlashOffset + 1, 0); if (WordStartOffset != 0) return BreakableToken::Split(WordStartOffset + 1, 0); if (SplitPoint != 0) return BreakableToken::Split(SplitPoint, 0); return BreakableToken::Split(StringRef::npos, 0); } bool switchesFormatting(const FormatToken &Token) { assert((Token.is(TT_BlockComment) || Token.is(TT_LineComment)) && "formatting regions are switched by comment tokens"); StringRef Content = Token.TokenText.substr(2).ltrim(); return Content.starts_with("clang-format on") || Content.starts_with("clang-format off"); } unsigned BreakableToken::getLengthAfterCompression(unsigned RemainingTokenColumns, Split Split) const { // Example: consider the content // lala lala // - RemainingTokenColumns is the original number of columns, 10; // - Split is (4, 2), denoting the two spaces between the two words; // // We compute the number of columns when the split is compressed into a single // space, like: // lala lala // // FIXME: Correctly measure the length of whitespace in Split.second so it // works with tabs. return RemainingTokenColumns + 1 - Split.second; } unsigned BreakableStringLiteral::getLineCount() const { return 1; } unsigned BreakableStringLiteral::getRangeLength(unsigned LineIndex, unsigned Offset, StringRef::size_type Length, unsigned StartColumn) const { llvm_unreachable("Getting the length of a part of the string literal " "indicates that the code tries to reflow it."); } unsigned BreakableStringLiteral::getRemainingLength(unsigned LineIndex, unsigned Offset, unsigned StartColumn) const { return UnbreakableTailLength + Postfix.size() + encoding::columnWidthWithTabs(Line.substr(Offset), StartColumn, Style.TabWidth, Encoding); } unsigned BreakableStringLiteral::getContentStartColumn(unsigned LineIndex, bool Break) const { return StartColumn + Prefix.size(); } BreakableStringLiteral::BreakableStringLiteral( const FormatToken &Tok, unsigned StartColumn, StringRef Prefix, StringRef Postfix, unsigned UnbreakableTailLength, bool InPPDirective, encoding::Encoding Encoding, const FormatStyle &Style) : BreakableToken(Tok, InPPDirective, Encoding, Style), StartColumn(StartColumn), Prefix(Prefix), Postfix(Postfix), UnbreakableTailLength(UnbreakableTailLength) { assert(Tok.TokenText.starts_with(Prefix) && Tok.TokenText.ends_with(Postfix)); Line = Tok.TokenText.substr( Prefix.size(), Tok.TokenText.size() - Prefix.size() - Postfix.size()); } BreakableToken::Split BreakableStringLiteral::getSplit( unsigned LineIndex, unsigned TailOffset, unsigned ColumnLimit, unsigned ContentStartColumn, const llvm::Regex &CommentPragmasRegex) const { return getStringSplit(Line.substr(TailOffset), ContentStartColumn, ColumnLimit - Postfix.size(), Style.TabWidth, Encoding); } void BreakableStringLiteral::insertBreak(unsigned LineIndex, unsigned TailOffset, Split Split, unsigned ContentIndent, WhitespaceManager &Whitespaces) const { Whitespaces.replaceWhitespaceInToken( Tok, Prefix.size() + TailOffset + Split.first, Split.second, Postfix, Prefix, InPPDirective, 1, StartColumn); } BreakableStringLiteralUsingOperators::BreakableStringLiteralUsingOperators( const FormatToken &Tok, QuoteStyleType QuoteStyle, bool UnindentPlus, unsigned StartColumn, unsigned UnbreakableTailLength, bool InPPDirective, encoding::Encoding Encoding, const FormatStyle &Style) : BreakableStringLiteral( Tok, StartColumn, /*Prefix=*/QuoteStyle == SingleQuotes ? "'" : QuoteStyle == AtDoubleQuotes ? "@\"" : "\"", /*Postfix=*/QuoteStyle == SingleQuotes ? "'" : "\"", UnbreakableTailLength, InPPDirective, Encoding, Style), BracesNeeded(Tok.isNot(TT_StringInConcatenation)), QuoteStyle(QuoteStyle) { // Find the replacement text for inserting braces and quotes and line breaks. // We don't create an allocated string concatenated from parts here because it // has to outlive the BreakableStringliteral object. The brace replacements // include a quote so that WhitespaceManager can tell it apart from whitespace // replacements between the string and surrounding tokens. // The option is not implemented in JavaScript. bool SignOnNewLine = !Style.isJavaScript() && Style.BreakBeforeBinaryOperators != FormatStyle::BOS_None; if (Style.isVerilog()) { // In Verilog, all strings are quoted by double quotes, joined by commas, // and wrapped in braces. The comma is always before the newline. assert(QuoteStyle == DoubleQuotes); LeftBraceQuote = Style.Cpp11BracedListStyle ? "{\"" : "{ \""; RightBraceQuote = Style.Cpp11BracedListStyle ? "\"}" : "\" }"; Postfix = "\","; Prefix = "\""; } else { // The plus sign may be on either line. And also C# and JavaScript have // several quoting styles. if (QuoteStyle == SingleQuotes) { LeftBraceQuote = Style.SpacesInParensOptions.Other ? "( '" : "('"; RightBraceQuote = Style.SpacesInParensOptions.Other ? "' )" : "')"; Postfix = SignOnNewLine ? "'" : "' +"; Prefix = SignOnNewLine ? "+ '" : "'"; } else { if (QuoteStyle == AtDoubleQuotes) { LeftBraceQuote = Style.SpacesInParensOptions.Other ? "( @" : "(@"; Prefix = SignOnNewLine ? "+ @\"" : "@\""; } else { LeftBraceQuote = Style.SpacesInParensOptions.Other ? "( \"" : "(\""; Prefix = SignOnNewLine ? "+ \"" : "\""; } RightBraceQuote = Style.SpacesInParensOptions.Other ? "\" )" : "\")"; Postfix = SignOnNewLine ? "\"" : "\" +"; } } // Following lines are indented by the width of the brace and space if any. ContinuationIndent = BracesNeeded ? LeftBraceQuote.size() - 1 : 0; // The plus sign may need to be unindented depending on the style. // FIXME: Add support for DontAlign. if (!Style.isVerilog() && SignOnNewLine && !BracesNeeded && UnindentPlus && Style.AlignOperands == FormatStyle::OAS_AlignAfterOperator) { ContinuationIndent -= 2; } } unsigned BreakableStringLiteralUsingOperators::getRemainingLength( unsigned LineIndex, unsigned Offset, unsigned StartColumn) const { return UnbreakableTailLength + (BracesNeeded ? RightBraceQuote.size() : 1) + encoding::columnWidthWithTabs(Line.substr(Offset), StartColumn, Style.TabWidth, Encoding); } unsigned BreakableStringLiteralUsingOperators::getContentStartColumn(unsigned LineIndex, bool Break) const { return std::max( 0, static_cast(StartColumn) + (Break ? ContinuationIndent + static_cast(Prefix.size()) : (BracesNeeded ? static_cast(LeftBraceQuote.size()) - 1 : 0) + (QuoteStyle == AtDoubleQuotes ? 2 : 1))); } void BreakableStringLiteralUsingOperators::insertBreak( unsigned LineIndex, unsigned TailOffset, Split Split, unsigned ContentIndent, WhitespaceManager &Whitespaces) const { Whitespaces.replaceWhitespaceInToken( Tok, /*Offset=*/(QuoteStyle == AtDoubleQuotes ? 2 : 1) + TailOffset + Split.first, /*ReplaceChars=*/Split.second, /*PreviousPostfix=*/Postfix, /*CurrentPrefix=*/Prefix, InPPDirective, /*NewLines=*/1, /*Spaces=*/ std::max(0, static_cast(StartColumn) + ContinuationIndent)); } void BreakableStringLiteralUsingOperators::updateAfterBroken( WhitespaceManager &Whitespaces) const { // Add the braces required for breaking the token if they are needed. if (!BracesNeeded) return; // To add a brace or parenthesis, we replace the quote (or the at sign) with a // brace and another quote. This is because the rest of the program requires // one replacement for each source range. If we replace the empty strings // around the string, it may conflict with whitespace replacements between the // string and adjacent tokens. Whitespaces.replaceWhitespaceInToken( Tok, /*Offset=*/0, /*ReplaceChars=*/1, /*PreviousPostfix=*/"", /*CurrentPrefix=*/LeftBraceQuote, InPPDirective, /*NewLines=*/0, /*Spaces=*/0); Whitespaces.replaceWhitespaceInToken( Tok, /*Offset=*/Tok.TokenText.size() - 1, /*ReplaceChars=*/1, /*PreviousPostfix=*/RightBraceQuote, /*CurrentPrefix=*/"", InPPDirective, /*NewLines=*/0, /*Spaces=*/0); } BreakableComment::BreakableComment(const FormatToken &Token, unsigned StartColumn, bool InPPDirective, encoding::Encoding Encoding, const FormatStyle &Style) : BreakableToken(Token, InPPDirective, Encoding, Style), StartColumn(StartColumn) {} unsigned BreakableComment::getLineCount() const { return Lines.size(); } BreakableToken::Split BreakableComment::getSplit(unsigned LineIndex, unsigned TailOffset, unsigned ColumnLimit, unsigned ContentStartColumn, const llvm::Regex &CommentPragmasRegex) const { // Don't break lines matching the comment pragmas regex. if (CommentPragmasRegex.match(Content[LineIndex])) return Split(StringRef::npos, 0); return getCommentSplit(Content[LineIndex].substr(TailOffset), ContentStartColumn, ColumnLimit, Style.TabWidth, Encoding, Style); } void BreakableComment::compressWhitespace( unsigned LineIndex, unsigned TailOffset, Split Split, WhitespaceManager &Whitespaces) const { StringRef Text = Content[LineIndex].substr(TailOffset); // Text is relative to the content line, but Whitespaces operates relative to // the start of the corresponding token, so compute the start of the Split // that needs to be compressed into a single space relative to the start of // its token. unsigned BreakOffsetInToken = Text.data() - tokenAt(LineIndex).TokenText.data() + Split.first; unsigned CharsToRemove = Split.second; Whitespaces.replaceWhitespaceInToken( tokenAt(LineIndex), BreakOffsetInToken, CharsToRemove, "", "", /*InPPDirective=*/false, /*Newlines=*/0, /*Spaces=*/1); } const FormatToken &BreakableComment::tokenAt(unsigned LineIndex) const { return Tokens[LineIndex] ? *Tokens[LineIndex] : Tok; } static bool mayReflowContent(StringRef Content) { Content = Content.trim(Blanks); // Lines starting with '@' commonly have special meaning. // Lines starting with '-', '-#', '+' or '*' are bulleted/numbered lists. bool hasSpecialMeaningPrefix = false; for (StringRef Prefix : {"@", "TODO", "FIXME", "XXX", "-# ", "- ", "+ ", "* "}) { if (Content.starts_with(Prefix)) { hasSpecialMeaningPrefix = true; break; } } // Numbered lists may also start with a number followed by '.' // To avoid issues if a line starts with a number which is actually the end // of a previous line, we only consider numbers with up to 2 digits. static const auto kNumberedListRegexp = llvm::Regex("^[1-9][0-9]?\\. "); hasSpecialMeaningPrefix = hasSpecialMeaningPrefix || kNumberedListRegexp.match(Content); // Simple heuristic for what to reflow: content should contain at least two // characters and either the first or second character must be // non-punctuation. return Content.size() >= 2 && !hasSpecialMeaningPrefix && !Content.ends_with("\\") && // Note that this is UTF-8 safe, since if isPunctuation(Content[0]) is // true, then the first code point must be 1 byte long. (!isPunctuation(Content[0]) || !isPunctuation(Content[1])); } BreakableBlockComment::BreakableBlockComment( const FormatToken &Token, unsigned StartColumn, unsigned OriginalStartColumn, bool FirstInLine, bool InPPDirective, encoding::Encoding Encoding, const FormatStyle &Style, bool UseCRLF) : BreakableComment(Token, StartColumn, InPPDirective, Encoding, Style), DelimitersOnNewline(false), UnbreakableTailLength(Token.UnbreakableTailLength) { assert(Tok.is(TT_BlockComment) && "block comment section must start with a block comment"); StringRef TokenText(Tok.TokenText); assert(TokenText.starts_with("/*") && TokenText.ends_with("*/")); TokenText.substr(2, TokenText.size() - 4) .split(Lines, UseCRLF ? "\r\n" : "\n"); int IndentDelta = StartColumn - OriginalStartColumn; Content.resize(Lines.size()); Content[0] = Lines[0]; ContentColumn.resize(Lines.size()); // Account for the initial '/*'. ContentColumn[0] = StartColumn + 2; Tokens.resize(Lines.size()); for (size_t i = 1; i < Lines.size(); ++i) adjustWhitespace(i, IndentDelta); // Align decorations with the column of the star on the first line, // that is one column after the start "/*". DecorationColumn = StartColumn + 1; // Account for comment decoration patterns like this: // // /* // ** blah blah blah // */ if (Lines.size() >= 2 && Content[1].starts_with("**") && static_cast(ContentColumn[1]) == StartColumn) { DecorationColumn = StartColumn; } Decoration = "* "; if (Lines.size() == 1 && !FirstInLine) { // Comments for which FirstInLine is false can start on arbitrary column, // and available horizontal space can be too small to align consecutive // lines with the first one. // FIXME: We could, probably, align them to current indentation level, but // now we just wrap them without stars. Decoration = ""; } for (size_t i = 1, e = Content.size(); i < e && !Decoration.empty(); ++i) { const StringRef &Text = Content[i]; if (i + 1 == e) { // If the last line is empty, the closing "*/" will have a star. if (Text.empty()) break; } else if (!Text.empty() && Decoration.starts_with(Text)) { continue; } while (!Text.starts_with(Decoration)) Decoration = Decoration.drop_back(1); } LastLineNeedsDecoration = true; IndentAtLineBreak = ContentColumn[0] + 1; for (size_t i = 1, e = Lines.size(); i < e; ++i) { if (Content[i].empty()) { if (i + 1 == e) { // Empty last line means that we already have a star as a part of the // trailing */. We also need to preserve whitespace, so that */ is // correctly indented. LastLineNeedsDecoration = false; // Align the star in the last '*/' with the stars on the previous lines. if (e >= 2 && !Decoration.empty()) ContentColumn[i] = DecorationColumn; } else if (Decoration.empty()) { // For all other lines, set the start column to 0 if they're empty, so // we do not insert trailing whitespace anywhere. ContentColumn[i] = 0; } continue; } // The first line already excludes the star. // The last line excludes the star if LastLineNeedsDecoration is false. // For all other lines, adjust the line to exclude the star and // (optionally) the first whitespace. unsigned DecorationSize = Decoration.starts_with(Content[i]) ? Content[i].size() : Decoration.size(); if (DecorationSize) ContentColumn[i] = DecorationColumn + DecorationSize; Content[i] = Content[i].substr(DecorationSize); if (!Decoration.starts_with(Content[i])) { IndentAtLineBreak = std::min(IndentAtLineBreak, std::max(0, ContentColumn[i])); } } IndentAtLineBreak = std::max(IndentAtLineBreak, Decoration.size()); // Detect a multiline jsdoc comment and set DelimitersOnNewline in that case. if (Style.isJavaScript() || Style.Language == FormatStyle::LK_Java) { if ((Lines[0] == "*" || Lines[0].starts_with("* ")) && Lines.size() > 1) { // This is a multiline jsdoc comment. DelimitersOnNewline = true; } else if (Lines[0].starts_with("* ") && Lines.size() == 1) { // Detect a long single-line comment, like: // /** long long long */ // Below, '2' is the width of '*/'. unsigned EndColumn = ContentColumn[0] + encoding::columnWidthWithTabs(Lines[0], ContentColumn[0], Style.TabWidth, Encoding) + 2; DelimitersOnNewline = EndColumn > Style.ColumnLimit; } } LLVM_DEBUG({ llvm::dbgs() << "IndentAtLineBreak " << IndentAtLineBreak << "\n"; llvm::dbgs() << "DelimitersOnNewline " << DelimitersOnNewline << "\n"; for (size_t i = 0; i < Lines.size(); ++i) { llvm::dbgs() << i << " |" << Content[i] << "| " << "CC=" << ContentColumn[i] << "| " << "IN=" << (Content[i].data() - Lines[i].data()) << "\n"; } }); } BreakableToken::Split BreakableBlockComment::getSplit( unsigned LineIndex, unsigned TailOffset, unsigned ColumnLimit, unsigned ContentStartColumn, const llvm::Regex &CommentPragmasRegex) const { // Don't break lines matching the comment pragmas regex. if (CommentPragmasRegex.match(Content[LineIndex])) return Split(StringRef::npos, 0); return getCommentSplit(Content[LineIndex].substr(TailOffset), ContentStartColumn, ColumnLimit, Style.TabWidth, Encoding, Style, Decoration.ends_with("*")); } void BreakableBlockComment::adjustWhitespace(unsigned LineIndex, int IndentDelta) { // When in a preprocessor directive, the trailing backslash in a block comment // is not needed, but can serve a purpose of uniformity with necessary escaped // newlines outside the comment. In this case we remove it here before // trimming the trailing whitespace. The backslash will be re-added later when // inserting a line break. size_t EndOfPreviousLine = Lines[LineIndex - 1].size(); if (InPPDirective && Lines[LineIndex - 1].ends_with("\\")) --EndOfPreviousLine; // Calculate the end of the non-whitespace text in the previous line. EndOfPreviousLine = Lines[LineIndex - 1].find_last_not_of(Blanks, EndOfPreviousLine); if (EndOfPreviousLine == StringRef::npos) EndOfPreviousLine = 0; else ++EndOfPreviousLine; // Calculate the start of the non-whitespace text in the current line. size_t StartOfLine = Lines[LineIndex].find_first_not_of(Blanks); if (StartOfLine == StringRef::npos) StartOfLine = Lines[LineIndex].size(); StringRef Whitespace = Lines[LineIndex].substr(0, StartOfLine); // Adjust Lines to only contain relevant text. size_t PreviousContentOffset = Content[LineIndex - 1].data() - Lines[LineIndex - 1].data(); Content[LineIndex - 1] = Lines[LineIndex - 1].substr( PreviousContentOffset, EndOfPreviousLine - PreviousContentOffset); Content[LineIndex] = Lines[LineIndex].substr(StartOfLine); // Adjust the start column uniformly across all lines. ContentColumn[LineIndex] = encoding::columnWidthWithTabs(Whitespace, 0, Style.TabWidth, Encoding) + IndentDelta; } unsigned BreakableBlockComment::getRangeLength(unsigned LineIndex, unsigned Offset, StringRef::size_type Length, unsigned StartColumn) const { return encoding::columnWidthWithTabs( Content[LineIndex].substr(Offset, Length), StartColumn, Style.TabWidth, Encoding); } unsigned BreakableBlockComment::getRemainingLength(unsigned LineIndex, unsigned Offset, unsigned StartColumn) const { unsigned LineLength = UnbreakableTailLength + getRangeLength(LineIndex, Offset, StringRef::npos, StartColumn); if (LineIndex + 1 == Lines.size()) { LineLength += 2; // We never need a decoration when breaking just the trailing "*/" postfix. bool HasRemainingText = Offset < Content[LineIndex].size(); if (!HasRemainingText) { bool HasDecoration = Lines[LineIndex].ltrim().starts_with(Decoration); if (HasDecoration) LineLength -= Decoration.size(); } } return LineLength; } unsigned BreakableBlockComment::getContentStartColumn(unsigned LineIndex, bool Break) const { if (Break) return IndentAtLineBreak; return std::max(0, ContentColumn[LineIndex]); } const llvm::StringSet<> BreakableBlockComment::ContentIndentingJavadocAnnotations = { "@param", "@return", "@returns", "@throws", "@type", "@template", "@see", "@deprecated", "@define", "@exports", "@mods", "@private", }; unsigned BreakableBlockComment::getContentIndent(unsigned LineIndex) const { if (Style.Language != FormatStyle::LK_Java && !Style.isJavaScript()) return 0; // The content at LineIndex 0 of a comment like: // /** line 0 */ // is "* line 0", so we need to skip over the decoration in that case. StringRef ContentWithNoDecoration = Content[LineIndex]; if (LineIndex == 0 && ContentWithNoDecoration.starts_with("*")) ContentWithNoDecoration = ContentWithNoDecoration.substr(1).ltrim(Blanks); StringRef FirstWord = ContentWithNoDecoration.substr( 0, ContentWithNoDecoration.find_first_of(Blanks)); if (ContentIndentingJavadocAnnotations.contains(FirstWord)) return Style.ContinuationIndentWidth; return 0; } void BreakableBlockComment::insertBreak(unsigned LineIndex, unsigned TailOffset, Split Split, unsigned ContentIndent, WhitespaceManager &Whitespaces) const { StringRef Text = Content[LineIndex].substr(TailOffset); StringRef Prefix = Decoration; // We need this to account for the case when we have a decoration "* " for all // the lines except for the last one, where the star in "*/" acts as a // decoration. unsigned LocalIndentAtLineBreak = IndentAtLineBreak; if (LineIndex + 1 == Lines.size() && Text.size() == Split.first + Split.second) { // For the last line we need to break before "*/", but not to add "* ". Prefix = ""; if (LocalIndentAtLineBreak >= 2) LocalIndentAtLineBreak -= 2; } // The split offset is from the beginning of the line. Convert it to an offset // from the beginning of the token text. unsigned BreakOffsetInToken = Text.data() - tokenAt(LineIndex).TokenText.data() + Split.first; unsigned CharsToRemove = Split.second; assert(LocalIndentAtLineBreak >= Prefix.size()); std::string PrefixWithTrailingIndent = std::string(Prefix); PrefixWithTrailingIndent.append(ContentIndent, ' '); Whitespaces.replaceWhitespaceInToken( tokenAt(LineIndex), BreakOffsetInToken, CharsToRemove, "", PrefixWithTrailingIndent, InPPDirective, /*Newlines=*/1, /*Spaces=*/LocalIndentAtLineBreak + ContentIndent - PrefixWithTrailingIndent.size()); } BreakableToken::Split BreakableBlockComment::getReflowSplit( unsigned LineIndex, const llvm::Regex &CommentPragmasRegex) const { if (!mayReflow(LineIndex, CommentPragmasRegex)) return Split(StringRef::npos, 0); // If we're reflowing into a line with content indent, only reflow the next // line if its starting whitespace matches the content indent. size_t Trimmed = Content[LineIndex].find_first_not_of(Blanks); if (LineIndex) { unsigned PreviousContentIndent = getContentIndent(LineIndex - 1); if (PreviousContentIndent && Trimmed != StringRef::npos && Trimmed != PreviousContentIndent) { return Split(StringRef::npos, 0); } } return Split(0, Trimmed != StringRef::npos ? Trimmed : 0); } bool BreakableBlockComment::introducesBreakBeforeToken() const { // A break is introduced when we want delimiters on newline. return DelimitersOnNewline && Lines[0].substr(1).find_first_not_of(Blanks) != StringRef::npos; } void BreakableBlockComment::reflow(unsigned LineIndex, WhitespaceManager &Whitespaces) const { StringRef TrimmedContent = Content[LineIndex].ltrim(Blanks); // Here we need to reflow. assert(Tokens[LineIndex - 1] == Tokens[LineIndex] && "Reflowing whitespace within a token"); // This is the offset of the end of the last line relative to the start of // the token text in the token. unsigned WhitespaceOffsetInToken = Content[LineIndex - 1].data() + Content[LineIndex - 1].size() - tokenAt(LineIndex).TokenText.data(); unsigned WhitespaceLength = TrimmedContent.data() - tokenAt(LineIndex).TokenText.data() - WhitespaceOffsetInToken; Whitespaces.replaceWhitespaceInToken( tokenAt(LineIndex), WhitespaceOffsetInToken, /*ReplaceChars=*/WhitespaceLength, /*PreviousPostfix=*/"", /*CurrentPrefix=*/ReflowPrefix, InPPDirective, /*Newlines=*/0, /*Spaces=*/0); } void BreakableBlockComment::adaptStartOfLine( unsigned LineIndex, WhitespaceManager &Whitespaces) const { if (LineIndex == 0) { if (DelimitersOnNewline) { // Since we're breaking at index 1 below, the break position and the // break length are the same. // Note: this works because getCommentSplit is careful never to split at // the beginning of a line. size_t BreakLength = Lines[0].substr(1).find_first_not_of(Blanks); if (BreakLength != StringRef::npos) { insertBreak(LineIndex, 0, Split(1, BreakLength), /*ContentIndent=*/0, Whitespaces); } } return; } // Here no reflow with the previous line will happen. // Fix the decoration of the line at LineIndex. StringRef Prefix = Decoration; if (Content[LineIndex].empty()) { if (LineIndex + 1 == Lines.size()) { if (!LastLineNeedsDecoration) { // If the last line was empty, we don't need a prefix, as the */ will // line up with the decoration (if it exists). Prefix = ""; } } else if (!Decoration.empty()) { // For other empty lines, if we do have a decoration, adapt it to not // contain a trailing whitespace. Prefix = Prefix.substr(0, 1); } } else if (ContentColumn[LineIndex] == 1) { // This line starts immediately after the decorating *. Prefix = Prefix.substr(0, 1); } // This is the offset of the end of the last line relative to the start of the // token text in the token. unsigned WhitespaceOffsetInToken = Content[LineIndex - 1].data() + Content[LineIndex - 1].size() - tokenAt(LineIndex).TokenText.data(); unsigned WhitespaceLength = Content[LineIndex].data() - tokenAt(LineIndex).TokenText.data() - WhitespaceOffsetInToken; Whitespaces.replaceWhitespaceInToken( tokenAt(LineIndex), WhitespaceOffsetInToken, WhitespaceLength, "", Prefix, InPPDirective, /*Newlines=*/1, ContentColumn[LineIndex] - Prefix.size()); } BreakableToken::Split BreakableBlockComment::getSplitAfterLastLine(unsigned TailOffset) const { if (DelimitersOnNewline) { // Replace the trailing whitespace of the last line with a newline. // In case the last line is empty, the ending '*/' is already on its own // line. StringRef Line = Content.back().substr(TailOffset); StringRef TrimmedLine = Line.rtrim(Blanks); if (!TrimmedLine.empty()) return Split(TrimmedLine.size(), Line.size() - TrimmedLine.size()); } return Split(StringRef::npos, 0); } bool BreakableBlockComment::mayReflow( unsigned LineIndex, const llvm::Regex &CommentPragmasRegex) const { // Content[LineIndex] may exclude the indent after the '*' decoration. In that // case, we compute the start of the comment pragma manually. StringRef IndentContent = Content[LineIndex]; if (Lines[LineIndex].ltrim(Blanks).starts_with("*")) IndentContent = Lines[LineIndex].ltrim(Blanks).substr(1); return LineIndex > 0 && !CommentPragmasRegex.match(IndentContent) && mayReflowContent(Content[LineIndex]) && !Tok.Finalized && !switchesFormatting(tokenAt(LineIndex)); } BreakableLineCommentSection::BreakableLineCommentSection( const FormatToken &Token, unsigned StartColumn, bool InPPDirective, encoding::Encoding Encoding, const FormatStyle &Style) : BreakableComment(Token, StartColumn, InPPDirective, Encoding, Style) { assert(Tok.is(TT_LineComment) && "line comment section must start with a line comment"); FormatToken *LineTok = nullptr; const int Minimum = Style.SpacesInLineCommentPrefix.Minimum; // How many spaces we changed in the first line of the section, this will be // applied in all following lines int FirstLineSpaceChange = 0; for (const FormatToken *CurrentTok = &Tok; CurrentTok && CurrentTok->is(TT_LineComment); CurrentTok = CurrentTok->Next) { LastLineTok = LineTok; StringRef TokenText(CurrentTok->TokenText); assert((TokenText.starts_with("//") || TokenText.starts_with("#")) && "unsupported line comment prefix, '//' and '#' are supported"); size_t FirstLineIndex = Lines.size(); TokenText.split(Lines, "\n"); Content.resize(Lines.size()); ContentColumn.resize(Lines.size()); PrefixSpaceChange.resize(Lines.size()); Tokens.resize(Lines.size()); Prefix.resize(Lines.size()); OriginalPrefix.resize(Lines.size()); for (size_t i = FirstLineIndex, e = Lines.size(); i < e; ++i) { Lines[i] = Lines[i].ltrim(Blanks); StringRef IndentPrefix = getLineCommentIndentPrefix(Lines[i], Style); OriginalPrefix[i] = IndentPrefix; const int SpacesInPrefix = llvm::count(IndentPrefix, ' '); // This lambda also considers multibyte character that is not handled in // functions like isPunctuation provided by CharInfo. const auto NoSpaceBeforeFirstCommentChar = [&]() { assert(Lines[i].size() > IndentPrefix.size()); const char FirstCommentChar = Lines[i][IndentPrefix.size()]; const unsigned FirstCharByteSize = encoding::getCodePointNumBytes(FirstCommentChar, Encoding); if (encoding::columnWidth( Lines[i].substr(IndentPrefix.size(), FirstCharByteSize), Encoding) != 1) { return false; } // In C-like comments, add a space before #. For example this is useful // to preserve the relative indentation when commenting out code with // #includes. // // In languages using # as the comment leader such as proto, don't // add a space to support patterns like: // ######### // # section // ######### if (FirstCommentChar == '#' && !TokenText.starts_with("#")) return false; return FirstCommentChar == '\\' || isPunctuation(FirstCommentChar) || isHorizontalWhitespace(FirstCommentChar); }; // On the first line of the comment section we calculate how many spaces // are to be added or removed, all lines after that just get only the // change and we will not look at the maximum anymore. Additionally to the // actual first line, we calculate that when the non space Prefix changes, // e.g. from "///" to "//". if (i == 0 || OriginalPrefix[i].rtrim(Blanks) != OriginalPrefix[i - 1].rtrim(Blanks)) { if (SpacesInPrefix < Minimum && Lines[i].size() > IndentPrefix.size() && !NoSpaceBeforeFirstCommentChar()) { FirstLineSpaceChange = Minimum - SpacesInPrefix; } else if (static_cast(SpacesInPrefix) > Style.SpacesInLineCommentPrefix.Maximum) { FirstLineSpaceChange = Style.SpacesInLineCommentPrefix.Maximum - SpacesInPrefix; } else { FirstLineSpaceChange = 0; } } if (Lines[i].size() != IndentPrefix.size()) { PrefixSpaceChange[i] = FirstLineSpaceChange; if (SpacesInPrefix + PrefixSpaceChange[i] < Minimum) { PrefixSpaceChange[i] += Minimum - (SpacesInPrefix + PrefixSpaceChange[i]); } assert(Lines[i].size() > IndentPrefix.size()); const auto FirstNonSpace = Lines[i][IndentPrefix.size()]; const bool IsFormatComment = LineTok && switchesFormatting(*LineTok); const bool LineRequiresLeadingSpace = !NoSpaceBeforeFirstCommentChar() || (FirstNonSpace == '}' && FirstLineSpaceChange != 0); const bool AllowsSpaceChange = !IsFormatComment && (SpacesInPrefix != 0 || LineRequiresLeadingSpace); if (PrefixSpaceChange[i] > 0 && AllowsSpaceChange) { Prefix[i] = IndentPrefix.str(); Prefix[i].append(PrefixSpaceChange[i], ' '); } else if (PrefixSpaceChange[i] < 0 && AllowsSpaceChange) { Prefix[i] = IndentPrefix .drop_back(std::min( -PrefixSpaceChange[i], SpacesInPrefix)) .str(); } else { Prefix[i] = IndentPrefix.str(); } } else { // If the IndentPrefix is the whole line, there is no content and we // drop just all space Prefix[i] = IndentPrefix.drop_back(SpacesInPrefix).str(); } Tokens[i] = LineTok; Content[i] = Lines[i].substr(IndentPrefix.size()); ContentColumn[i] = StartColumn + encoding::columnWidthWithTabs(Prefix[i], StartColumn, Style.TabWidth, Encoding); // Calculate the end of the non-whitespace text in this line. size_t EndOfLine = Content[i].find_last_not_of(Blanks); if (EndOfLine == StringRef::npos) EndOfLine = Content[i].size(); else ++EndOfLine; Content[i] = Content[i].substr(0, EndOfLine); } LineTok = CurrentTok->Next; if (CurrentTok->Next && !CurrentTok->Next->ContinuesLineCommentSection) { // A line comment section needs to broken by a line comment that is // preceded by at least two newlines. Note that we put this break here // instead of breaking at a previous stage during parsing, since that // would split the contents of the enum into two unwrapped lines in this // example, which is undesirable: // enum A { // a, // comment about a // // // comment about b // b // }; // // FIXME: Consider putting separate line comment sections as children to // the unwrapped line instead. break; } } } unsigned BreakableLineCommentSection::getRangeLength(unsigned LineIndex, unsigned Offset, StringRef::size_type Length, unsigned StartColumn) const { return encoding::columnWidthWithTabs( Content[LineIndex].substr(Offset, Length), StartColumn, Style.TabWidth, Encoding); } unsigned BreakableLineCommentSection::getContentStartColumn(unsigned LineIndex, bool /*Break*/) const { return ContentColumn[LineIndex]; } void BreakableLineCommentSection::insertBreak( unsigned LineIndex, unsigned TailOffset, Split Split, unsigned ContentIndent, WhitespaceManager &Whitespaces) const { StringRef Text = Content[LineIndex].substr(TailOffset); // Compute the offset of the split relative to the beginning of the token // text. unsigned BreakOffsetInToken = Text.data() - tokenAt(LineIndex).TokenText.data() + Split.first; unsigned CharsToRemove = Split.second; Whitespaces.replaceWhitespaceInToken( tokenAt(LineIndex), BreakOffsetInToken, CharsToRemove, "", Prefix[LineIndex], InPPDirective, /*Newlines=*/1, /*Spaces=*/ContentColumn[LineIndex] - Prefix[LineIndex].size()); } BreakableComment::Split BreakableLineCommentSection::getReflowSplit( unsigned LineIndex, const llvm::Regex &CommentPragmasRegex) const { if (!mayReflow(LineIndex, CommentPragmasRegex)) return Split(StringRef::npos, 0); size_t Trimmed = Content[LineIndex].find_first_not_of(Blanks); // In a line comment section each line is a separate token; thus, after a // split we replace all whitespace before the current line comment token // (which does not need to be included in the split), plus the start of the // line up to where the content starts. return Split(0, Trimmed != StringRef::npos ? Trimmed : 0); } void BreakableLineCommentSection::reflow(unsigned LineIndex, WhitespaceManager &Whitespaces) const { if (LineIndex > 0 && Tokens[LineIndex] != Tokens[LineIndex - 1]) { // Reflow happens between tokens. Replace the whitespace between the // tokens by the empty string. Whitespaces.replaceWhitespace( *Tokens[LineIndex], /*Newlines=*/0, /*Spaces=*/0, /*StartOfTokenColumn=*/StartColumn, /*IsAligned=*/true, /*InPPDirective=*/false); } else if (LineIndex > 0) { // In case we're reflowing after the '\' in: // // // line comment \ // // line 2 // // the reflow happens inside the single comment token (it is a single line // comment with an unescaped newline). // Replace the whitespace between the '\' and '//' with the empty string. // // Offset points to after the '\' relative to start of the token. unsigned Offset = Lines[LineIndex - 1].data() + Lines[LineIndex - 1].size() - tokenAt(LineIndex - 1).TokenText.data(); // WhitespaceLength is the number of chars between the '\' and the '//' on // the next line. unsigned WhitespaceLength = Lines[LineIndex].data() - tokenAt(LineIndex).TokenText.data() - Offset; Whitespaces.replaceWhitespaceInToken(*Tokens[LineIndex], Offset, /*ReplaceChars=*/WhitespaceLength, /*PreviousPostfix=*/"", /*CurrentPrefix=*/"", /*InPPDirective=*/false, /*Newlines=*/0, /*Spaces=*/0); } // Replace the indent and prefix of the token with the reflow prefix. unsigned Offset = Lines[LineIndex].data() - tokenAt(LineIndex).TokenText.data(); unsigned WhitespaceLength = Content[LineIndex].data() - Lines[LineIndex].data(); Whitespaces.replaceWhitespaceInToken(*Tokens[LineIndex], Offset, /*ReplaceChars=*/WhitespaceLength, /*PreviousPostfix=*/"", /*CurrentPrefix=*/ReflowPrefix, /*InPPDirective=*/false, /*Newlines=*/0, /*Spaces=*/0); } void BreakableLineCommentSection::adaptStartOfLine( unsigned LineIndex, WhitespaceManager &Whitespaces) const { // If this is the first line of a token, we need to inform Whitespace Manager // about it: either adapt the whitespace range preceding it, or mark it as an // untouchable token. // This happens for instance here: // // line 1 \ // // line 2 if (LineIndex > 0 && Tokens[LineIndex] != Tokens[LineIndex - 1]) { // This is the first line for the current token, but no reflow with the // previous token is necessary. However, we still may need to adjust the // start column. Note that ContentColumn[LineIndex] is the expected // content column after a possible update to the prefix, hence the prefix // length change is included. unsigned LineColumn = ContentColumn[LineIndex] - (Content[LineIndex].data() - Lines[LineIndex].data()) + (OriginalPrefix[LineIndex].size() - Prefix[LineIndex].size()); // We always want to create a replacement instead of adding an untouchable // token, even if LineColumn is the same as the original column of the // token. This is because WhitespaceManager doesn't align trailing // comments if they are untouchable. Whitespaces.replaceWhitespace(*Tokens[LineIndex], /*Newlines=*/1, /*Spaces=*/LineColumn, /*StartOfTokenColumn=*/LineColumn, /*IsAligned=*/true, /*InPPDirective=*/false); } if (OriginalPrefix[LineIndex] != Prefix[LineIndex]) { // Adjust the prefix if necessary. const auto SpacesToRemove = -std::min(PrefixSpaceChange[LineIndex], 0); const auto SpacesToAdd = std::max(PrefixSpaceChange[LineIndex], 0); Whitespaces.replaceWhitespaceInToken( tokenAt(LineIndex), OriginalPrefix[LineIndex].size() - SpacesToRemove, /*ReplaceChars=*/SpacesToRemove, "", "", /*InPPDirective=*/false, /*Newlines=*/0, /*Spaces=*/SpacesToAdd); } } void BreakableLineCommentSection::updateNextToken(LineState &State) const { if (LastLineTok) State.NextToken = LastLineTok->Next; } bool BreakableLineCommentSection::mayReflow( unsigned LineIndex, const llvm::Regex &CommentPragmasRegex) const { // Line comments have the indent as part of the prefix, so we need to // recompute the start of the line. StringRef IndentContent = Content[LineIndex]; if (Lines[LineIndex].starts_with("//")) IndentContent = Lines[LineIndex].substr(2); // FIXME: Decide whether we want to reflow non-regular indents: // Currently, we only reflow when the OriginalPrefix[LineIndex] matches the // OriginalPrefix[LineIndex-1]. That means we don't reflow // // text that protrudes // // into text with different indent // We do reflow in that case in block comments. return LineIndex > 0 && !CommentPragmasRegex.match(IndentContent) && mayReflowContent(Content[LineIndex]) && !Tok.Finalized && !switchesFormatting(tokenAt(LineIndex)) && OriginalPrefix[LineIndex] == OriginalPrefix[LineIndex - 1]; } } // namespace format } // namespace clang