//===- PPC.cpp ------------------------------------------------------------===// // // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception // //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// #include "ABIInfoImpl.h" #include "TargetInfo.h" using namespace clang; using namespace clang::CodeGen; static Address complexTempStructure(CodeGenFunction &CGF, Address VAListAddr, QualType Ty, CharUnits SlotSize, CharUnits EltSize, const ComplexType *CTy) { Address Addr = emitVoidPtrDirectVAArg(CGF, VAListAddr, CGF.Int8Ty, SlotSize * 2, SlotSize, SlotSize, /*AllowHigher*/ true); Address RealAddr = Addr; Address ImagAddr = RealAddr; if (CGF.CGM.getDataLayout().isBigEndian()) { RealAddr = CGF.Builder.CreateConstInBoundsByteGEP(RealAddr, SlotSize - EltSize); ImagAddr = CGF.Builder.CreateConstInBoundsByteGEP(ImagAddr, 2 * SlotSize - EltSize); } else { ImagAddr = CGF.Builder.CreateConstInBoundsByteGEP(RealAddr, SlotSize); } llvm::Type *EltTy = CGF.ConvertTypeForMem(CTy->getElementType()); RealAddr = RealAddr.withElementType(EltTy); ImagAddr = ImagAddr.withElementType(EltTy); llvm::Value *Real = CGF.Builder.CreateLoad(RealAddr, ".vareal"); llvm::Value *Imag = CGF.Builder.CreateLoad(ImagAddr, ".vaimag"); Address Temp = CGF.CreateMemTemp(Ty, "vacplx"); CGF.EmitStoreOfComplex({Real, Imag}, CGF.MakeAddrLValue(Temp, Ty), /*init*/ true); return Temp; } static bool PPC_initDwarfEHRegSizeTable(CodeGen::CodeGenFunction &CGF, llvm::Value *Address, bool Is64Bit, bool IsAIX) { // This is calculated from the LLVM and GCC tables and verified // against gcc output. AFAIK all PPC ABIs use the same encoding. CodeGen::CGBuilderTy &Builder = CGF.Builder; llvm::IntegerType *i8 = CGF.Int8Ty; llvm::Value *Four8 = llvm::ConstantInt::get(i8, 4); llvm::Value *Eight8 = llvm::ConstantInt::get(i8, 8); llvm::Value *Sixteen8 = llvm::ConstantInt::get(i8, 16); // 0-31: r0-31, the 4-byte or 8-byte general-purpose registers AssignToArrayRange(Builder, Address, Is64Bit ? Eight8 : Four8, 0, 31); // 32-63: fp0-31, the 8-byte floating-point registers AssignToArrayRange(Builder, Address, Eight8, 32, 63); // 64-67 are various 4-byte or 8-byte special-purpose registers: // 64: mq // 65: lr // 66: ctr // 67: ap AssignToArrayRange(Builder, Address, Is64Bit ? Eight8 : Four8, 64, 67); // 68-76 are various 4-byte special-purpose registers: // 68-75 cr0-7 // 76: xer AssignToArrayRange(Builder, Address, Four8, 68, 76); // 77-108: v0-31, the 16-byte vector registers AssignToArrayRange(Builder, Address, Sixteen8, 77, 108); // 109: vrsave // 110: vscr AssignToArrayRange(Builder, Address, Is64Bit ? Eight8 : Four8, 109, 110); // AIX does not utilize the rest of the registers. if (IsAIX) return false; // 111: spe_acc // 112: spefscr // 113: sfp AssignToArrayRange(Builder, Address, Is64Bit ? Eight8 : Four8, 111, 113); if (!Is64Bit) return false; // TODO: Need to verify if these registers are used on 64 bit AIX with Power8 // or above CPU. // 64-bit only registers: // 114: tfhar // 115: tfiar // 116: texasr AssignToArrayRange(Builder, Address, Eight8, 114, 116); return false; } // AIX namespace { /// AIXABIInfo - The AIX XCOFF ABI information. class AIXABIInfo : public ABIInfo { const bool Is64Bit; const unsigned PtrByteSize; CharUnits getParamTypeAlignment(QualType Ty) const; public: AIXABIInfo(CodeGen::CodeGenTypes &CGT, bool Is64Bit) : ABIInfo(CGT), Is64Bit(Is64Bit), PtrByteSize(Is64Bit ? 8 : 4) {} bool isPromotableTypeForABI(QualType Ty) const; ABIArgInfo classifyReturnType(QualType RetTy) const; ABIArgInfo classifyArgumentType(QualType Ty) const; void computeInfo(CGFunctionInfo &FI) const override { if (!getCXXABI().classifyReturnType(FI)) FI.getReturnInfo() = classifyReturnType(FI.getReturnType()); for (auto &I : FI.arguments()) I.info = classifyArgumentType(I.type); } Address EmitVAArg(CodeGenFunction &CGF, Address VAListAddr, QualType Ty) const override; }; class AIXTargetCodeGenInfo : public TargetCodeGenInfo { const bool Is64Bit; public: AIXTargetCodeGenInfo(CodeGen::CodeGenTypes &CGT, bool Is64Bit) : TargetCodeGenInfo(std::make_unique(CGT, Is64Bit)), Is64Bit(Is64Bit) {} int getDwarfEHStackPointer(CodeGen::CodeGenModule &M) const override { return 1; // r1 is the dedicated stack pointer } bool initDwarfEHRegSizeTable(CodeGen::CodeGenFunction &CGF, llvm::Value *Address) const override; }; } // namespace // Return true if the ABI requires Ty to be passed sign- or zero- // extended to 32/64 bits. bool AIXABIInfo::isPromotableTypeForABI(QualType Ty) const { // Treat an enum type as its underlying type. if (const EnumType *EnumTy = Ty->getAs()) Ty = EnumTy->getDecl()->getIntegerType(); // Promotable integer types are required to be promoted by the ABI. if (getContext().isPromotableIntegerType(Ty)) return true; if (!Is64Bit) return false; // For 64 bit mode, in addition to the usual promotable integer types, we also // need to extend all 32-bit types, since the ABI requires promotion to 64 // bits. if (const BuiltinType *BT = Ty->getAs()) switch (BT->getKind()) { case BuiltinType::Int: case BuiltinType::UInt: return true; default: break; } return false; } ABIArgInfo AIXABIInfo::classifyReturnType(QualType RetTy) const { if (RetTy->isAnyComplexType()) return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(); if (RetTy->isVectorType()) return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(); if (RetTy->isVoidType()) return ABIArgInfo::getIgnore(); if (isAggregateTypeForABI(RetTy)) return getNaturalAlignIndirect(RetTy); return (isPromotableTypeForABI(RetTy) ? ABIArgInfo::getExtend(RetTy) : ABIArgInfo::getDirect()); } ABIArgInfo AIXABIInfo::classifyArgumentType(QualType Ty) const { Ty = useFirstFieldIfTransparentUnion(Ty); if (Ty->isAnyComplexType()) return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(); if (Ty->isVectorType()) return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(); if (isAggregateTypeForABI(Ty)) { // Records with non-trivial destructors/copy-constructors should not be // passed by value. if (CGCXXABI::RecordArgABI RAA = getRecordArgABI(Ty, getCXXABI())) return getNaturalAlignIndirect(Ty, RAA == CGCXXABI::RAA_DirectInMemory); CharUnits CCAlign = getParamTypeAlignment(Ty); CharUnits TyAlign = getContext().getTypeAlignInChars(Ty); return ABIArgInfo::getIndirect(CCAlign, /*ByVal*/ true, /*Realign*/ TyAlign > CCAlign); } return (isPromotableTypeForABI(Ty) ? ABIArgInfo::getExtend(Ty) : ABIArgInfo::getDirect()); } CharUnits AIXABIInfo::getParamTypeAlignment(QualType Ty) const { // Complex types are passed just like their elements. if (const ComplexType *CTy = Ty->getAs()) Ty = CTy->getElementType(); if (Ty->isVectorType()) return CharUnits::fromQuantity(16); // If the structure contains a vector type, the alignment is 16. if (isRecordWithSIMDVectorType(getContext(), Ty)) return CharUnits::fromQuantity(16); return CharUnits::fromQuantity(PtrByteSize); } Address AIXABIInfo::EmitVAArg(CodeGenFunction &CGF, Address VAListAddr, QualType Ty) const { auto TypeInfo = getContext().getTypeInfoInChars(Ty); TypeInfo.Align = getParamTypeAlignment(Ty); CharUnits SlotSize = CharUnits::fromQuantity(PtrByteSize); // If we have a complex type and the base type is smaller than the register // size, the ABI calls for the real and imaginary parts to be right-adjusted // in separate words in 32bit mode or doublewords in 64bit mode. However, // Clang expects us to produce a pointer to a structure with the two parts // packed tightly. So generate loads of the real and imaginary parts relative // to the va_list pointer, and store them to a temporary structure. We do the // same as the PPC64ABI here. if (const ComplexType *CTy = Ty->getAs()) { CharUnits EltSize = TypeInfo.Width / 2; if (EltSize < SlotSize) return complexTempStructure(CGF, VAListAddr, Ty, SlotSize, EltSize, CTy); } return emitVoidPtrVAArg(CGF, VAListAddr, Ty, /*Indirect*/ false, TypeInfo, SlotSize, /*AllowHigher*/ true); } bool AIXTargetCodeGenInfo::initDwarfEHRegSizeTable( CodeGen::CodeGenFunction &CGF, llvm::Value *Address) const { return PPC_initDwarfEHRegSizeTable(CGF, Address, Is64Bit, /*IsAIX*/ true); } // PowerPC-32 namespace { /// PPC32_SVR4_ABIInfo - The 32-bit PowerPC ELF (SVR4) ABI information. class PPC32_SVR4_ABIInfo : public DefaultABIInfo { bool IsSoftFloatABI; bool IsRetSmallStructInRegABI; CharUnits getParamTypeAlignment(QualType Ty) const; public: PPC32_SVR4_ABIInfo(CodeGen::CodeGenTypes &CGT, bool SoftFloatABI, bool RetSmallStructInRegABI) : DefaultABIInfo(CGT), IsSoftFloatABI(SoftFloatABI), IsRetSmallStructInRegABI(RetSmallStructInRegABI) {} ABIArgInfo classifyReturnType(QualType RetTy) const; void computeInfo(CGFunctionInfo &FI) const override { if (!getCXXABI().classifyReturnType(FI)) FI.getReturnInfo() = classifyReturnType(FI.getReturnType()); for (auto &I : FI.arguments()) I.info = classifyArgumentType(I.type); } Address EmitVAArg(CodeGenFunction &CGF, Address VAListAddr, QualType Ty) const override; }; class PPC32TargetCodeGenInfo : public TargetCodeGenInfo { public: PPC32TargetCodeGenInfo(CodeGenTypes &CGT, bool SoftFloatABI, bool RetSmallStructInRegABI) : TargetCodeGenInfo(std::make_unique( CGT, SoftFloatABI, RetSmallStructInRegABI)) {} static bool isStructReturnInRegABI(const llvm::Triple &Triple, const CodeGenOptions &Opts); int getDwarfEHStackPointer(CodeGen::CodeGenModule &M) const override { // This is recovered from gcc output. return 1; // r1 is the dedicated stack pointer } bool initDwarfEHRegSizeTable(CodeGen::CodeGenFunction &CGF, llvm::Value *Address) const override; }; } CharUnits PPC32_SVR4_ABIInfo::getParamTypeAlignment(QualType Ty) const { // Complex types are passed just like their elements. if (const ComplexType *CTy = Ty->getAs()) Ty = CTy->getElementType(); if (Ty->isVectorType()) return CharUnits::fromQuantity(getContext().getTypeSize(Ty) == 128 ? 16 : 4); // For single-element float/vector structs, we consider the whole type // to have the same alignment requirements as its single element. const Type *AlignTy = nullptr; if (const Type *EltType = isSingleElementStruct(Ty, getContext())) { const BuiltinType *BT = EltType->getAs(); if ((EltType->isVectorType() && getContext().getTypeSize(EltType) == 128) || (BT && BT->isFloatingPoint())) AlignTy = EltType; } if (AlignTy) return CharUnits::fromQuantity(AlignTy->isVectorType() ? 16 : 4); return CharUnits::fromQuantity(4); } ABIArgInfo PPC32_SVR4_ABIInfo::classifyReturnType(QualType RetTy) const { uint64_t Size; // -msvr4-struct-return puts small aggregates in GPR3 and GPR4. if (isAggregateTypeForABI(RetTy) && IsRetSmallStructInRegABI && (Size = getContext().getTypeSize(RetTy)) <= 64) { // System V ABI (1995), page 3-22, specified: // > A structure or union whose size is less than or equal to 8 bytes // > shall be returned in r3 and r4, as if it were first stored in the // > 8-byte aligned memory area and then the low addressed word were // > loaded into r3 and the high-addressed word into r4. Bits beyond // > the last member of the structure or union are not defined. // // GCC for big-endian PPC32 inserts the pad before the first member, // not "beyond the last member" of the struct. To stay compatible // with GCC, we coerce the struct to an integer of the same size. // LLVM will extend it and return i32 in r3, or i64 in r3:r4. if (Size == 0) return ABIArgInfo::getIgnore(); else { llvm::Type *CoerceTy = llvm::Type::getIntNTy(getVMContext(), Size); return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(CoerceTy); } } return DefaultABIInfo::classifyReturnType(RetTy); } // TODO: this implementation is now likely redundant with // DefaultABIInfo::EmitVAArg. Address PPC32_SVR4_ABIInfo::EmitVAArg(CodeGenFunction &CGF, Address VAList, QualType Ty) const { if (getTarget().getTriple().isOSDarwin()) { auto TI = getContext().getTypeInfoInChars(Ty); TI.Align = getParamTypeAlignment(Ty); CharUnits SlotSize = CharUnits::fromQuantity(4); return emitVoidPtrVAArg(CGF, VAList, Ty, classifyArgumentType(Ty).isIndirect(), TI, SlotSize, /*AllowHigherAlign=*/true); } const unsigned OverflowLimit = 8; if (const ComplexType *CTy = Ty->getAs()) { // TODO: Implement this. For now ignore. (void)CTy; return Address::invalid(); // FIXME? } // struct __va_list_tag { // unsigned char gpr; // unsigned char fpr; // unsigned short reserved; // void *overflow_arg_area; // void *reg_save_area; // }; bool isI64 = Ty->isIntegerType() && getContext().getTypeSize(Ty) == 64; bool isInt = !Ty->isFloatingType(); bool isF64 = Ty->isFloatingType() && getContext().getTypeSize(Ty) == 64; // All aggregates are passed indirectly? That doesn't seem consistent // with the argument-lowering code. bool isIndirect = isAggregateTypeForABI(Ty); CGBuilderTy &Builder = CGF.Builder; // The calling convention either uses 1-2 GPRs or 1 FPR. Address NumRegsAddr = Address::invalid(); if (isInt || IsSoftFloatABI) { NumRegsAddr = Builder.CreateStructGEP(VAList, 0, "gpr"); } else { NumRegsAddr = Builder.CreateStructGEP(VAList, 1, "fpr"); } llvm::Value *NumRegs = Builder.CreateLoad(NumRegsAddr, "numUsedRegs"); // "Align" the register count when TY is i64. if (isI64 || (isF64 && IsSoftFloatABI)) { NumRegs = Builder.CreateAdd(NumRegs, Builder.getInt8(1)); NumRegs = Builder.CreateAnd(NumRegs, Builder.getInt8((uint8_t) ~1U)); } llvm::Value *CC = Builder.CreateICmpULT(NumRegs, Builder.getInt8(OverflowLimit), "cond"); llvm::BasicBlock *UsingRegs = CGF.createBasicBlock("using_regs"); llvm::BasicBlock *UsingOverflow = CGF.createBasicBlock("using_overflow"); llvm::BasicBlock *Cont = CGF.createBasicBlock("cont"); Builder.CreateCondBr(CC, UsingRegs, UsingOverflow); llvm::Type *DirectTy = CGF.ConvertType(Ty), *ElementTy = DirectTy; if (isIndirect) DirectTy = CGF.UnqualPtrTy; // Case 1: consume registers. Address RegAddr = Address::invalid(); { CGF.EmitBlock(UsingRegs); Address RegSaveAreaPtr = Builder.CreateStructGEP(VAList, 4); RegAddr = Address(Builder.CreateLoad(RegSaveAreaPtr), CGF.Int8Ty, CharUnits::fromQuantity(8)); assert(RegAddr.getElementType() == CGF.Int8Ty); // Floating-point registers start after the general-purpose registers. if (!(isInt || IsSoftFloatABI)) { RegAddr = Builder.CreateConstInBoundsByteGEP(RegAddr, CharUnits::fromQuantity(32)); } // Get the address of the saved value by scaling the number of // registers we've used by the number of CharUnits RegSize = CharUnits::fromQuantity((isInt || IsSoftFloatABI) ? 4 : 8); llvm::Value *RegOffset = Builder.CreateMul(NumRegs, Builder.getInt8(RegSize.getQuantity())); RegAddr = Address( Builder.CreateInBoundsGEP(CGF.Int8Ty, RegAddr.getPointer(), RegOffset), DirectTy, RegAddr.getAlignment().alignmentOfArrayElement(RegSize)); // Increase the used-register count. NumRegs = Builder.CreateAdd(NumRegs, Builder.getInt8((isI64 || (isF64 && IsSoftFloatABI)) ? 2 : 1)); Builder.CreateStore(NumRegs, NumRegsAddr); CGF.EmitBranch(Cont); } // Case 2: consume space in the overflow area. Address MemAddr = Address::invalid(); { CGF.EmitBlock(UsingOverflow); Builder.CreateStore(Builder.getInt8(OverflowLimit), NumRegsAddr); // Everything in the overflow area is rounded up to a size of at least 4. CharUnits OverflowAreaAlign = CharUnits::fromQuantity(4); CharUnits Size; if (!isIndirect) { auto TypeInfo = CGF.getContext().getTypeInfoInChars(Ty); Size = TypeInfo.Width.alignTo(OverflowAreaAlign); } else { Size = CGF.getPointerSize(); } Address OverflowAreaAddr = Builder.CreateStructGEP(VAList, 3); Address OverflowArea = Address(Builder.CreateLoad(OverflowAreaAddr, "argp.cur"), CGF.Int8Ty, OverflowAreaAlign); // Round up address of argument to alignment CharUnits Align = CGF.getContext().getTypeAlignInChars(Ty); if (Align > OverflowAreaAlign) { llvm::Value *Ptr = OverflowArea.getPointer(); OverflowArea = Address(emitRoundPointerUpToAlignment(CGF, Ptr, Align), OverflowArea.getElementType(), Align); } MemAddr = OverflowArea.withElementType(DirectTy); // Increase the overflow area. OverflowArea = Builder.CreateConstInBoundsByteGEP(OverflowArea, Size); Builder.CreateStore(OverflowArea.getPointer(), OverflowAreaAddr); CGF.EmitBranch(Cont); } CGF.EmitBlock(Cont); // Merge the cases with a phi. Address Result = emitMergePHI(CGF, RegAddr, UsingRegs, MemAddr, UsingOverflow, "vaarg.addr"); // Load the pointer if the argument was passed indirectly. if (isIndirect) { Result = Address(Builder.CreateLoad(Result, "aggr"), ElementTy, getContext().getTypeAlignInChars(Ty)); } return Result; } bool PPC32TargetCodeGenInfo::isStructReturnInRegABI( const llvm::Triple &Triple, const CodeGenOptions &Opts) { assert(Triple.isPPC32()); switch (Opts.getStructReturnConvention()) { case CodeGenOptions::SRCK_Default: break; case CodeGenOptions::SRCK_OnStack: // -maix-struct-return return false; case CodeGenOptions::SRCK_InRegs: // -msvr4-struct-return return true; } if (Triple.isOSBinFormatELF() && !Triple.isOSLinux()) return true; return false; } bool PPC32TargetCodeGenInfo::initDwarfEHRegSizeTable(CodeGen::CodeGenFunction &CGF, llvm::Value *Address) const { return PPC_initDwarfEHRegSizeTable(CGF, Address, /*Is64Bit*/ false, /*IsAIX*/ false); } // PowerPC-64 namespace { /// PPC64_SVR4_ABIInfo - The 64-bit PowerPC ELF (SVR4) ABI information. class PPC64_SVR4_ABIInfo : public ABIInfo { static const unsigned GPRBits = 64; PPC64_SVR4_ABIKind Kind; bool IsSoftFloatABI; public: PPC64_SVR4_ABIInfo(CodeGen::CodeGenTypes &CGT, PPC64_SVR4_ABIKind Kind, bool SoftFloatABI) : ABIInfo(CGT), Kind(Kind), IsSoftFloatABI(SoftFloatABI) {} bool isPromotableTypeForABI(QualType Ty) const; CharUnits getParamTypeAlignment(QualType Ty) const; ABIArgInfo classifyReturnType(QualType RetTy) const; ABIArgInfo classifyArgumentType(QualType Ty) const; bool isHomogeneousAggregateBaseType(QualType Ty) const override; bool isHomogeneousAggregateSmallEnough(const Type *Ty, uint64_t Members) const override; // TODO: We can add more logic to computeInfo to improve performance. // Example: For aggregate arguments that fit in a register, we could // use getDirectInReg (as is done below for structs containing a single // floating-point value) to avoid pushing them to memory on function // entry. This would require changing the logic in PPCISelLowering // when lowering the parameters in the caller and args in the callee. void computeInfo(CGFunctionInfo &FI) const override { if (!getCXXABI().classifyReturnType(FI)) FI.getReturnInfo() = classifyReturnType(FI.getReturnType()); for (auto &I : FI.arguments()) { // We rely on the default argument classification for the most part. // One exception: An aggregate containing a single floating-point // or vector item must be passed in a register if one is available. const Type *T = isSingleElementStruct(I.type, getContext()); if (T) { const BuiltinType *BT = T->getAs(); if ((T->isVectorType() && getContext().getTypeSize(T) == 128) || (BT && BT->isFloatingPoint())) { QualType QT(T, 0); I.info = ABIArgInfo::getDirectInReg(CGT.ConvertType(QT)); continue; } } I.info = classifyArgumentType(I.type); } } Address EmitVAArg(CodeGenFunction &CGF, Address VAListAddr, QualType Ty) const override; }; class PPC64_SVR4_TargetCodeGenInfo : public TargetCodeGenInfo { public: PPC64_SVR4_TargetCodeGenInfo(CodeGenTypes &CGT, PPC64_SVR4_ABIKind Kind, bool SoftFloatABI) : TargetCodeGenInfo( std::make_unique(CGT, Kind, SoftFloatABI)) { SwiftInfo = std::make_unique(CGT, /*SwiftErrorInRegister=*/false); } int getDwarfEHStackPointer(CodeGen::CodeGenModule &M) const override { // This is recovered from gcc output. return 1; // r1 is the dedicated stack pointer } bool initDwarfEHRegSizeTable(CodeGen::CodeGenFunction &CGF, llvm::Value *Address) const override; void emitTargetMetadata(CodeGen::CodeGenModule &CGM, const llvm::MapVector &MangledDeclNames) const override; }; class PPC64TargetCodeGenInfo : public TargetCodeGenInfo { public: PPC64TargetCodeGenInfo(CodeGenTypes &CGT) : TargetCodeGenInfo(std::make_unique(CGT)) {} int getDwarfEHStackPointer(CodeGen::CodeGenModule &M) const override { // This is recovered from gcc output. return 1; // r1 is the dedicated stack pointer } bool initDwarfEHRegSizeTable(CodeGen::CodeGenFunction &CGF, llvm::Value *Address) const override; }; } // Return true if the ABI requires Ty to be passed sign- or zero- // extended to 64 bits. bool PPC64_SVR4_ABIInfo::isPromotableTypeForABI(QualType Ty) const { // Treat an enum type as its underlying type. if (const EnumType *EnumTy = Ty->getAs()) Ty = EnumTy->getDecl()->getIntegerType(); // Promotable integer types are required to be promoted by the ABI. if (isPromotableIntegerTypeForABI(Ty)) return true; // In addition to the usual promotable integer types, we also need to // extend all 32-bit types, since the ABI requires promotion to 64 bits. if (const BuiltinType *BT = Ty->getAs()) switch (BT->getKind()) { case BuiltinType::Int: case BuiltinType::UInt: return true; default: break; } if (const auto *EIT = Ty->getAs()) if (EIT->getNumBits() < 64) return true; return false; } /// isAlignedParamType - Determine whether a type requires 16-byte or /// higher alignment in the parameter area. Always returns at least 8. CharUnits PPC64_SVR4_ABIInfo::getParamTypeAlignment(QualType Ty) const { // Complex types are passed just like their elements. if (const ComplexType *CTy = Ty->getAs()) Ty = CTy->getElementType(); auto FloatUsesVector = [this](QualType Ty){ return Ty->isRealFloatingType() && &getContext().getFloatTypeSemantics( Ty) == &llvm::APFloat::IEEEquad(); }; // Only vector types of size 16 bytes need alignment (larger types are // passed via reference, smaller types are not aligned). if (Ty->isVectorType()) { return CharUnits::fromQuantity(getContext().getTypeSize(Ty) == 128 ? 16 : 8); } else if (FloatUsesVector(Ty)) { // According to ABI document section 'Optional Save Areas': If extended // precision floating-point values in IEEE BINARY 128 QUADRUPLE PRECISION // format are supported, map them to a single quadword, quadword aligned. return CharUnits::fromQuantity(16); } // For single-element float/vector structs, we consider the whole type // to have the same alignment requirements as its single element. const Type *AlignAsType = nullptr; const Type *EltType = isSingleElementStruct(Ty, getContext()); if (EltType) { const BuiltinType *BT = EltType->getAs(); if ((EltType->isVectorType() && getContext().getTypeSize(EltType) == 128) || (BT && BT->isFloatingPoint())) AlignAsType = EltType; } // Likewise for ELFv2 homogeneous aggregates. const Type *Base = nullptr; uint64_t Members = 0; if (!AlignAsType && Kind == PPC64_SVR4_ABIKind::ELFv2 && isAggregateTypeForABI(Ty) && isHomogeneousAggregate(Ty, Base, Members)) AlignAsType = Base; // With special case aggregates, only vector base types need alignment. if (AlignAsType) { bool UsesVector = AlignAsType->isVectorType() || FloatUsesVector(QualType(AlignAsType, 0)); return CharUnits::fromQuantity(UsesVector ? 16 : 8); } // Otherwise, we only need alignment for any aggregate type that // has an alignment requirement of >= 16 bytes. if (isAggregateTypeForABI(Ty) && getContext().getTypeAlign(Ty) >= 128) { return CharUnits::fromQuantity(16); } return CharUnits::fromQuantity(8); } bool PPC64_SVR4_ABIInfo::isHomogeneousAggregateBaseType(QualType Ty) const { // Homogeneous aggregates for ELFv2 must have base types of float, // double, long double, or 128-bit vectors. if (const BuiltinType *BT = Ty->getAs()) { if (BT->getKind() == BuiltinType::Float || BT->getKind() == BuiltinType::Double || BT->getKind() == BuiltinType::LongDouble || BT->getKind() == BuiltinType::Ibm128 || (getContext().getTargetInfo().hasFloat128Type() && (BT->getKind() == BuiltinType::Float128))) { if (IsSoftFloatABI) return false; return true; } } if (const VectorType *VT = Ty->getAs()) { if (getContext().getTypeSize(VT) == 128) return true; } return false; } bool PPC64_SVR4_ABIInfo::isHomogeneousAggregateSmallEnough( const Type *Base, uint64_t Members) const { // Vector and fp128 types require one register, other floating point types // require one or two registers depending on their size. uint32_t NumRegs = ((getContext().getTargetInfo().hasFloat128Type() && Base->isFloat128Type()) || Base->isVectorType()) ? 1 : (getContext().getTypeSize(Base) + 63) / 64; // Homogeneous Aggregates may occupy at most 8 registers. return Members * NumRegs <= 8; } ABIArgInfo PPC64_SVR4_ABIInfo::classifyArgumentType(QualType Ty) const { Ty = useFirstFieldIfTransparentUnion(Ty); if (Ty->isAnyComplexType()) return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(); // Non-Altivec vector types are passed in GPRs (smaller than 16 bytes) // or via reference (larger than 16 bytes). if (Ty->isVectorType()) { uint64_t Size = getContext().getTypeSize(Ty); if (Size > 128) return getNaturalAlignIndirect(Ty, /*ByVal=*/false); else if (Size < 128) { llvm::Type *CoerceTy = llvm::IntegerType::get(getVMContext(), Size); return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(CoerceTy); } } if (const auto *EIT = Ty->getAs()) if (EIT->getNumBits() > 128) return getNaturalAlignIndirect(Ty, /*ByVal=*/true); if (isAggregateTypeForABI(Ty)) { if (CGCXXABI::RecordArgABI RAA = getRecordArgABI(Ty, getCXXABI())) return getNaturalAlignIndirect(Ty, RAA == CGCXXABI::RAA_DirectInMemory); uint64_t ABIAlign = getParamTypeAlignment(Ty).getQuantity(); uint64_t TyAlign = getContext().getTypeAlignInChars(Ty).getQuantity(); // ELFv2 homogeneous aggregates are passed as array types. const Type *Base = nullptr; uint64_t Members = 0; if (Kind == PPC64_SVR4_ABIKind::ELFv2 && isHomogeneousAggregate(Ty, Base, Members)) { llvm::Type *BaseTy = CGT.ConvertType(QualType(Base, 0)); llvm::Type *CoerceTy = llvm::ArrayType::get(BaseTy, Members); return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(CoerceTy); } // If an aggregate may end up fully in registers, we do not // use the ByVal method, but pass the aggregate as array. // This is usually beneficial since we avoid forcing the // back-end to store the argument to memory. uint64_t Bits = getContext().getTypeSize(Ty); if (Bits > 0 && Bits <= 8 * GPRBits) { llvm::Type *CoerceTy; // Types up to 8 bytes are passed as integer type (which will be // properly aligned in the argument save area doubleword). if (Bits <= GPRBits) CoerceTy = llvm::IntegerType::get(getVMContext(), llvm::alignTo(Bits, 8)); // Larger types are passed as arrays, with the base type selected // according to the required alignment in the save area. else { uint64_t RegBits = ABIAlign * 8; uint64_t NumRegs = llvm::alignTo(Bits, RegBits) / RegBits; llvm::Type *RegTy = llvm::IntegerType::get(getVMContext(), RegBits); CoerceTy = llvm::ArrayType::get(RegTy, NumRegs); } return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(CoerceTy); } // All other aggregates are passed ByVal. return ABIArgInfo::getIndirect(CharUnits::fromQuantity(ABIAlign), /*ByVal=*/true, /*Realign=*/TyAlign > ABIAlign); } return (isPromotableTypeForABI(Ty) ? ABIArgInfo::getExtend(Ty) : ABIArgInfo::getDirect()); } ABIArgInfo PPC64_SVR4_ABIInfo::classifyReturnType(QualType RetTy) const { if (RetTy->isVoidType()) return ABIArgInfo::getIgnore(); if (RetTy->isAnyComplexType()) return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(); // Non-Altivec vector types are returned in GPRs (smaller than 16 bytes) // or via reference (larger than 16 bytes). if (RetTy->isVectorType()) { uint64_t Size = getContext().getTypeSize(RetTy); if (Size > 128) return getNaturalAlignIndirect(RetTy); else if (Size < 128) { llvm::Type *CoerceTy = llvm::IntegerType::get(getVMContext(), Size); return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(CoerceTy); } } if (const auto *EIT = RetTy->getAs()) if (EIT->getNumBits() > 128) return getNaturalAlignIndirect(RetTy, /*ByVal=*/false); if (isAggregateTypeForABI(RetTy)) { // ELFv2 homogeneous aggregates are returned as array types. const Type *Base = nullptr; uint64_t Members = 0; if (Kind == PPC64_SVR4_ABIKind::ELFv2 && isHomogeneousAggregate(RetTy, Base, Members)) { llvm::Type *BaseTy = CGT.ConvertType(QualType(Base, 0)); llvm::Type *CoerceTy = llvm::ArrayType::get(BaseTy, Members); return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(CoerceTy); } // ELFv2 small aggregates are returned in up to two registers. uint64_t Bits = getContext().getTypeSize(RetTy); if (Kind == PPC64_SVR4_ABIKind::ELFv2 && Bits <= 2 * GPRBits) { if (Bits == 0) return ABIArgInfo::getIgnore(); llvm::Type *CoerceTy; if (Bits > GPRBits) { CoerceTy = llvm::IntegerType::get(getVMContext(), GPRBits); CoerceTy = llvm::StructType::get(CoerceTy, CoerceTy); } else CoerceTy = llvm::IntegerType::get(getVMContext(), llvm::alignTo(Bits, 8)); return ABIArgInfo::getDirect(CoerceTy); } // All other aggregates are returned indirectly. return getNaturalAlignIndirect(RetTy); } return (isPromotableTypeForABI(RetTy) ? ABIArgInfo::getExtend(RetTy) : ABIArgInfo::getDirect()); } // Based on ARMABIInfo::EmitVAArg, adjusted for 64-bit machine. Address PPC64_SVR4_ABIInfo::EmitVAArg(CodeGenFunction &CGF, Address VAListAddr, QualType Ty) const { auto TypeInfo = getContext().getTypeInfoInChars(Ty); TypeInfo.Align = getParamTypeAlignment(Ty); CharUnits SlotSize = CharUnits::fromQuantity(8); // If we have a complex type and the base type is smaller than 8 bytes, // the ABI calls for the real and imaginary parts to be right-adjusted // in separate doublewords. However, Clang expects us to produce a // pointer to a structure with the two parts packed tightly. So generate // loads of the real and imaginary parts relative to the va_list pointer, // and store them to a temporary structure. if (const ComplexType *CTy = Ty->getAs()) { CharUnits EltSize = TypeInfo.Width / 2; if (EltSize < SlotSize) return complexTempStructure(CGF, VAListAddr, Ty, SlotSize, EltSize, CTy); } // Otherwise, just use the general rule. // // The PPC64 ABI passes some arguments in integer registers, even to variadic // functions. To allow va_list to use the simple "void*" representation, // variadic calls allocate space in the argument area for the integer argument // registers, and variadic functions spill their integer argument registers to // this area in their prologues. When aggregates smaller than a register are // passed this way, they are passed in the least significant bits of the // register, which means that after spilling on big-endian targets they will // be right-aligned in their argument slot. This is uncommon; for a variety of // reasons, other big-endian targets don't end up right-aligning aggregate // types this way, and so right-alignment only applies to fundamental types. // So on PPC64, we must force the use of right-alignment even for aggregates. return emitVoidPtrVAArg(CGF, VAListAddr, Ty, /*Indirect*/ false, TypeInfo, SlotSize, /*AllowHigher*/ true, /*ForceRightAdjust*/ true); } bool PPC64_SVR4_TargetCodeGenInfo::initDwarfEHRegSizeTable( CodeGen::CodeGenFunction &CGF, llvm::Value *Address) const { return PPC_initDwarfEHRegSizeTable(CGF, Address, /*Is64Bit*/ true, /*IsAIX*/ false); } void PPC64_SVR4_TargetCodeGenInfo::emitTargetMetadata( CodeGen::CodeGenModule &CGM, const llvm::MapVector &MangledDeclNames) const { if (CGM.getTypes().isLongDoubleReferenced()) { llvm::LLVMContext &Ctx = CGM.getLLVMContext(); const auto *flt = &CGM.getTarget().getLongDoubleFormat(); if (flt == &llvm::APFloat::PPCDoubleDouble()) CGM.getModule().addModuleFlag(llvm::Module::Error, "float-abi", llvm::MDString::get(Ctx, "doubledouble")); else if (flt == &llvm::APFloat::IEEEquad()) CGM.getModule().addModuleFlag(llvm::Module::Error, "float-abi", llvm::MDString::get(Ctx, "ieeequad")); else if (flt == &llvm::APFloat::IEEEdouble()) CGM.getModule().addModuleFlag(llvm::Module::Error, "float-abi", llvm::MDString::get(Ctx, "ieeedouble")); } } bool PPC64TargetCodeGenInfo::initDwarfEHRegSizeTable(CodeGen::CodeGenFunction &CGF, llvm::Value *Address) const { return PPC_initDwarfEHRegSizeTable(CGF, Address, /*Is64Bit*/ true, /*IsAIX*/ false); } std::unique_ptr CodeGen::createAIXTargetCodeGenInfo(CodeGenModule &CGM, bool Is64Bit) { return std::make_unique(CGM.getTypes(), Is64Bit); } std::unique_ptr CodeGen::createPPC32TargetCodeGenInfo(CodeGenModule &CGM, bool SoftFloatABI) { bool RetSmallStructInRegABI = PPC32TargetCodeGenInfo::isStructReturnInRegABI( CGM.getTriple(), CGM.getCodeGenOpts()); return std::make_unique(CGM.getTypes(), SoftFloatABI, RetSmallStructInRegABI); } std::unique_ptr CodeGen::createPPC64TargetCodeGenInfo(CodeGenModule &CGM) { return std::make_unique(CGM.getTypes()); } std::unique_ptr CodeGen::createPPC64_SVR4_TargetCodeGenInfo( CodeGenModule &CGM, PPC64_SVR4_ABIKind Kind, bool SoftFloatABI) { return std::make_unique(CGM.getTypes(), Kind, SoftFloatABI); }